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BODC Cruise Metadata Report for Lance (58LA) cruise ACCACIA

Introduction

This report collates information from the BODC cruise inventory and oceanographic databases. It presents

Cruise Inventory Information

Long name Lance (58LA) cruise ACCACIA
Short name ACCACIA
Objectives and Narrative The cruise took place as part of the larger NERC funded consortium project called Aerosol-Cloud Coupling And Climate Interactions in the Arctic (ACCACIA). The overarching objective of the project is to reduce uncertainty in the representation of Arctic cloud and aerosol processes in climate models. Airborne measurements of aerosol and cloud properties were made concurrent with the RV Lance research cruise, using the BAS MASIN and FAAM BAe146 aircraft, and a second research cruise on board the RRS James Clark Ross will take place in July-August 2013.

The aims of the research cruise were to make surface based in-situ measurements of marine aerosol composition and properties, and aerosol precursor gases (DMS, VOCs, halocarbons). These measurements were supported by standard oceanographic measurements such as salinity, chlorophyll-a and nutrient concentrations. Bubble tank experiments were conducted, the results of which will be used to develop a primary multicomponent seaspray aerosol flux parameterisation.

The timing of the cruise was intended to capture the late winter/early spring period of sea-ice melt and the associated phytoplankton bloom has just begun. Stations were occupied alternately in open water and within the ice edge (mainly brash ice). Atmospheric measurements were made continuously, or semi-continuously, and a daily CTD cast was used to collect water samples. Some additional sampling of the pumper underway seawater supply also took place.
Ship Lance
Departure Port Tromsų, Norway
Departure Date 2013-03-15
Arrival Port Tromsų, Norway
Arrival Date 2013-03-31
Principal Scientist(s) James Lee (University of York Department of Chemistry)
Responsible Organisation Norwegian Polar Institute
Associated Project(s) Aerosol-Cloud Coupling and Climate Interactions in the Arctic (ACCACIA)
IHB Sea Areas Visited Greenland Sea, Norwegian Sea
Marsden Squares Visited 217/218/251/252/253/254/287/288
Work Area Description
Unable to lookup cruise bounds at this time
Work Area Bounding Polygon
Southern Limit unknown
Northern Limit unknown
Western Limit unknown
Eastern Limit unknown

Cruise Inventory Datasets

Physical oceanography  
CTD stations Quantity: number of profiles = 16
Description: CTD casts to ~200 m; Temperature, salinity, fluorescence, PAR and transmissivity recorded. Sensors owned, maintntained and deployed by Norwegian Polar Institute (NPI); data archived by NPI  
Other physical oceanographic measurements Quantity: number of profiles = 14
Description: Bubble tank aerosol production (from near-surface CTD samples), measured as number-size distributions (TSI 3080 SMPS)  
Surface measurements underway (T,S) Quantity: activity duration in days = 14
Description: Salinity, measurements; continuous recording of surface water intake using Seabird 45 TSG; data logged at ten minute intervals  
Water bottle stations Quantity: number of profiles = 16
Description: CTD casts to ~200 m; Temperature, salinity, fluorescence, PAR and transmissivity recorded. Sensors owned, maintntained and deployed by Norwegian Polar Institute (NPI); data archived by NPI  
Chemical oceanography  
Ammonia Quantity: number of samples = 100
Description: Filtered samples from discrete depths for determination of nutrients by autoanalyser; collected using Niskin bottles during CTD casts  
Ammonia Quantity: number of samples = 150
Description: Filtered samples from surface water intake for determination of nutrients by autoanalyser  
Nitrate Quantity: number of samples = 100
Description: Filtered samples from discrete depths for determination of nutrients by autoanalyser; collected using Niskin bottles during CTD casts  
Nitrate Quantity: number of samples = 150
Description: Filtered samples from surface water intake for determination of nutrients by autoanalyser  
Other chemical oceanographic measurements Quantity: number of profiles = 14
Description: Seawater samples for DMSPt determination by purge and trap gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; discrete water samples from 6 depths (typically 120, 80, 60, 40, 20, 3 m) collected using Niskin bottles during CTD casts  
Other dissolved gases Quantity: number of profiles = 14
Description: Trace gas (DMS, halocarbons) in seawater; measurements by purge and trap gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; discrete water samples from 8 depths (typically 150, 120, 100, 80, 60, 40, 20, 3 m) collected using Niskin bottles during CTD casts  
Other dissolved gases Quantity: number of samples = 500
Description: Trace gas (DMS, halocarbons) in surface seawater; measurements by purge and trap gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; sampling over 20 minute intervals approximately once per 45 minutes while ship underway; seawater from surface water intake  
Phosphate Quantity: number of samples = 100
Description: Filtered samples from discrete depths for determination of nutrients by autoanalyser; collected using Niskin bottles during CTD casts  
Phosphate Quantity: number of samples = 150
Description: Filtered samples from surface water intake for determination of nutrients by autoanalyser  
Biology and fisheries  
Dissolved organic matter (inc DOC) Quantity: number of samples = 15
Description: Dissolved organic matter samples extracted from surface seawater for characterisation of organic content by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry ; samples collected with Niskin bottles during CTD casts  
Other biological/fisheries measurement Quantity: number of measurements = 12
Description: Haloperoxidase activity measurements  
Phytoplankton pigs (eg chlorophyll, fluorescence) Quantity: number of samples = 100
Description: Size segregated chlorophyll samples for analysis by fluorometry; discrete water samples from 8 depths collected using Niskin bottles during CTD casts  
Phytoplankton pigs (eg chlorophyll, fluorescence) Quantity: activity duration in days = 8
Description: Fast repetition rate fluorometry, continuous recording of surface water intake; measurements at 30 second intervals  
Phytoplankton pigs (eg chlorophyll, fluorescence) Quantity: number of samples = 150
Description: Size segregated chlorophyll samples from surface water intake for analysis by fluorometry  
Meteorology  
Atmospheric chemistry Quantity: activity duration in days = 18
Description: Aerosol number-size distributions by optical particle counting (GRIMM 1.108)  
Atmospheric chemistry Quantity: number of samples = 1440
Description: Trace gas (DMS, halocarbons) in air; measurements by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; semi-continuous sampling (20 minutes sampling per data point) using air intake line mounted on forward mast  
Atmospheric chemistry Quantity: activity duration in days = 14
Description: A 14 days M71 Trace gas (NOx, O3) in air. Continuous measurements by Chemiluminesence and UV absorption respectively (10 minute averaging) using air intake line mounted on the forward mast.  
Atmospheric chemistry Quantity: activity duration in days = 2
Description: Aerosol composition by online mass spectrometry (Aerodyne HR-TOF-AMS)  
Atmospheric chemistry Quantity: activity duration in days = 15
Description: Size-resolved aerosol cloud condensation nucleii (DMT CCN)  
Atmospheric chemistry Quantity: activity duration in days = 15
Description: Aerosol hygroscopic growth factor spectra (HTDMA)  
Atmospheric chemistry Quantity: activity duration in days = 15
Description: Aerosol number-size distributions by differential mobility analysis (DMPS)  
Atmospheric chemistry Quantity: number of samples = 15
Description: High volume aerosol samples for characterisation of organic content by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry; collected using Ecotech HiVol 3000 air sampler controlled according to wind direction to avoid sampling stack emissions  
Atmospheric chemistry Quantity: activity duration in days = 18
Description: Optical equivalent aerosol black carbon concentration (Thermo MAAP)  
Atmospheric chemistry Quantity: activity duration in days = 18
Description: Aerosol number concentration (TSI 3776 CPC)  
Atmospheric chemistry Quantity: activity duration in days = 17
Description: Single particle aerosol black carbon mass (DMT SP2)  
Atmospheric chemistry Quantity: number of samples = 15
Description: Day-integrated, size resolved aerosol samples taken using a compact cascade impactor (CCI) for offline analysis for soluble ions  
Other meteorological measurements Quantity: activity duration in days = 16
Description: 3D apparent wind vector (Metek sonic anemometer)  
Routine standard measurements Quantity: activity duration in days = 18
Description: Relative wind speed and direction, continuous recording using Gill ultrasonic 2D anemometer; data logged at one minute intervals  
Routine standard measurements Quantity: activity duration in days = 18
Description: Temperature and relative humidity (Rotronic hygroclip)  

Cruise Inventory Mooring/Buoy Operations

No information on datasets is currently available

Summary of BODC Data Holdings for the Cruise

National Oceanographic Database

Summary

# Series Instrument Description Parameters
15 CTD/STD cast Chlorophyll pigment concentrations in water bodies
Concentration of organic matter in water bodies
Density of the water column
Electrical conductivity of the water column
Reference numbers
Salinity of the water column
Temperature of the water column
Transmittance and attenuance of the water column
Vertical spatial coordinates
Visible waveband radiance and irradiance measurements in the water column
1 GPS positioning system Date and time
Horizontal platform movement
Horizontal spatial co-ordinates
Platform or instrument orientation
1 Meteorological data logger Air pressure
Air temperature
Atmospheric humidity
Date and time
Horizontal spatial co-ordinates
Wind strength and direction
1 Multiple instrument types Date and time
Horizontal spatial co-ordinates
Ozone and oxygen concentrations in the atmosphere
Salinity of the water column
Temperature of the water column

Note: Parameter terms are taken from the BODC Parameter Discovery Vocabulary XML (SKOS)

Full List

BODC Reference Instrument Description Date/Time Location  
1760395 CTD/STD cast 2013-03-26 07:58Z 73° 0' N, 13° 14' W Click for more
1760402 CTD/STD cast 2013-03-27 08:58Z 72° 0' N, 11° 2' W Click for more
1760414 CTD/STD cast 2013-03-28 08:01Z 70° 31' N, 16° 52' W Click for more
1760426 CTD/STD cast 2013-03-29 07:58Z 70° 0' N, 9° 43' W Click for more
1760438 CTD/STD cast 2013-03-30 07:34Z 69° 58' N, 2° 0' E Click for more
1760451 CTD/STD cast 2013-03-17 09:17Z 77° 18' N, 11° 19' E Click for more
1760463 CTD/STD cast 2013-03-18 08:48Z 80° 15' N, 4° 48' E Click for more
1760475 CTD/STD cast 2013-03-19 09:02Z 79° 59' N, 5° 32' E Click for more
1760487 CTD/STD cast 2013-03-19 20:04Z 79° 4' N, 0° 32' E Click for more
1760499 CTD/STD cast 2013-03-21 08:22Z 78° 0' N, 9° 0' E Click for more
1760506 CTD/STD cast 2013-03-22 07:59Z 77° 28' N, 4° 6' W Click for more
1760518 CTD/STD cast 2013-03-23 07:58Z 76° 30' N, 4° 1' W Click for more
1760531 CTD/STD cast 2013-03-24 07:57Z 75° 0' N, 10° 45' W Click for more
1760543 CTD/STD cast 2013-03-24 12:47Z 75° 0' N, 11° 12' W Click for more
1760555 CTD/STD cast 2013-03-25 07:55Z 74° 0' N, 7° 0' W Click for more
1760592 GPS positioning system 2013-03-15 12:40:00Z to 2013-03-31 20:50:00Z From 69° 40' N, 18° 59' E to 69° 40' N, 69° 40' E Click for more
1760611 Meteorological data logger 2013-03-15 12:40:00Z to 2013-03-31 20:50:00Z From 69° 40' N, 18° 59' E to 69° 40' N, 69° 40' E Click for more
1760623 Multiple instrument types 2013-03-15 12:40:00Z to 2013-03-31 20:50:00Z From 69° 40' N, 18° 59' E to 69° 40' N, 69° 40' E Click for more

Project Database

# Events Gear Type Parameters Held
489 Sample taken from ship's non-toxic supply Organosulphur and organoselenium species concentration parameters in water bodies
Concentration of other hydrocarbons in the water column
Phosphate concentration parameters in the water column
Silicate concentration parameters in the water column
Other halocarbon concentrations in water bodies

Nitrate concentration parameters in the water column
Chlorophyll pigment concentrations in water bodies
1405 Atmospheric air sampling pump Sulphur species concentrations in the atmosphere
Concentration of other hydrocarbons in the atmosphere

Concentration of inorganic halogens in the atmosphere
16 CTD frame plus rosette sampler Organosulphur and organoselenium species concentration parameters in water bodies
Concentration of other hydrocarbons in the water column
Phosphate concentration parameters in the water column
Other halocarbon concentrations in water bodies
Silicate concentration parameters in the water column

Nitrate concentration parameters in the water column
Chlorophyll pigment concentrations in water bodies

Note: Parameter terms are taken from the BODC Parameter Discovery Vocabulary XML (SKOS)

References

Track Charts

Track Chart

Reports

Cruise Report