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BODC Cruise Metadata Report for Sonne cruise SO238

Introduction

This report collates information from the BODC cruise inventory and oceanographic databases. It presents

Cruise Inventory Information

Long name Sonne cruise SO238
Short name SO238
Objectives and Narrative The cooling of young oceanic crust is the main physical process responsible for removing heat from the solid Earth to the hydrosphere. Close to the mid-ocean ridges, rapid cooling is dominated by hydrothermal circulation of seawater through the porous and fractured basalt crust. This hydrothermal fluid is then discharged into the ocean mainly along the ridges. The cruise SO238 is part of an interdisciplinary project to investigate the effects of this heat loss and hydrothermal circulation in both the solid Earth and the ocean. The data collected during the cruise will allow us to derive an integrated model which will be constrained by geophysical, geological and physical oceanography data that includes pathways in both the solid Earth and the ocean including fluxes through the seabed.

The cruise was divided into three stages. During the first part of the cruise, a 2-ship synthetic aperture multichannel seismic reflection survey over three 270-km transects was carried out to map the evolution of crust structure, properties and morphology along the southern flank of the Costa Rica Ridge. The lead ship for this work was RRS James Cook, with FS Sonne trailing 9 km behind. In the second part of the cruise, we recovered a line of three moorings equipped with current meters, CTD (Conductivity, Temperature, Depth) sensors, bottom pressure recorders (BPRs) and 12 magnetotelluric landers that were deployed in December 2014 from RRS James Cook (cruise JC112). In the final part of the cruise, we deployed an ADCP mooring for 24 hours to monitor flows across the Ecuador Trench, southeast of the Costa Rica Ridge and, subsequently, carried out a series of ~40 CTDs in the eastern half of the Panama Basin.Swath bathymetry was collected throughout the cruise.
Ship Sonne
Departure Port Balboa, Panama
Departure Date 2015-02-06
Arrival Port Balboa, Panama
Arrival Date 2015-03-06
Principal Scientist(s) Miguel Angel Morales Maqueda (National Oceanography Centre, Liverpool)
Responsible Organisation National Oceanography Centre, Liverpool
Associated Project(s) OSCAR
IHB Sea Areas Visited North East Pacific Ocean (limit 180W)
Marsden Squares Visited 8/9
Work Area Description Panama Basin
Unable to lookup cruise bounds at this time
Work Area Bounding Polygon
Southern Limit unknown
Northern Limit unknown
Western Limit unknown
Eastern Limit unknown

Cruise Inventory Datasets

Physical oceanography  
CTD stations Quantity: number of stations = 43
Description: CTD + Oxygen + Turbidity + Sound speed + salinity sampling (24 bt) + sporadic He sampling  
Current profiler (eg ADCP) Quantity: activity duration in days = 24
Description: Continuous measurement with hull mounted ADCP (raw data)  
Geochemical tracers (eg freons) Quantity: number of stations = 43
Description: CTD + Oxygen + Turbidity + Sound speed + salinity sampling (24 bt) + sporadic He sampling  
Instrumented wave measurements Quantity: activity duration in days = 24
Description: Continuous measurement with WAMOS system (raw data)  
Other physical oceanographic measurements Quantity: activity duration in days = 24
Description: Water column acoustic profiling with Parasound sub-bottom profiler system  
Surface measurements underway (T,S) Quantity: number of samples = 24
Description: Surface T & S. Continuous measurement + daily salinity samples (1 bottle)  
Meteorology  
Routine standard measurements Quantity: activity duration in days = 24
Description: Routine air T, Q, W, insolation  
Geology and geophysics  
Multi-beam echosounding Quantity: activity duration in days = 24
Description: Continuous swath echosounding save during mooring and CTD stations, and seismics  
Multichannel seismic reflection Quantity: number of profiles = 3
Description: Synthetic aperture multichannel seismic reflection with James Cook.  

Cruise Inventory Mooring/Buoy Operations

Latitude Longitude Data type Description
1° 0' S 86° 0' W Current profiler (eg ADCP) Bottom mounted ADCP with CTD ADCP-East
0° 19' S 81° 7' W Current profiler (eg ADCP) Bottom mounted ADCP with CTD ADCP-Ecuador Trench
1° 0' S 85° 16' W Current profiler (eg ADCP) Bottom mounted ADCP with CTD ADCP-West
1° 16' N 83° 45' W Magnetic measurements Magnetotelluric lander MT01
1° 19' N 83° 43' W Magnetic measurements Magnetotelluric lander MT02
1° 57' N 83° 43' W Magnetic measurements Magnetotelluric lander MT03
2° 22' N 83° 49' W Magnetic measurements Magnetotelluric lander MT04
2° 46' N 83° 49' W Magnetic measurements Magnetotelluric lander MT05
3° 1' N 83° 49' W Magnetic measurements Magnetotelluric lander MT06
3° 4' N 83° 49' W Magnetic measurements Magnetotelluric lander MT07 not recovered
3° 4' N 83° 49' W Magnetic measurements Magnetotelluric lander MT08
3° 18' N 83° 49' W Magnetic measurements Magnetotelluric lander MT09
3° 21' N 83° 49' W Magnetic measurements Magnetotelluric lander MT10
3° 25' N 83° 51' W Magnetic measurements Magnetotelluric lander MT11
3° 25' N 83° 51' W Magnetic measurements Magnetotelluric lander MT12
2° 0' N 83° 42' W Other physical oceanographic measurements Combined CTD (5) and point current meters (3) M2
3° 19' N 83° 33' W Other physical oceanographic measurements Combined CTD (5), point current meters (3) and bottom pressure (1) M1
0° 52' N 83° 46' W Other physical oceanographic measurements Combined CTD (5), point current meters (3) and bottom pressure (1) M3
2° 1' N 83° 40' W Sea level (inc. bot. press., inverted echosounder) Bottom pressure recorder

Summary of BODC Data Holdings for the Cruise

National Oceanographic Database

Summary

# Series Instrument Description Parameters
5 Bottle station Quality control flags
Reference numbers
Stable isotopes in water bodies
Vertical spatial coordinates
44 CTD/STD cast Chlorophyll pigment concentrations in water bodies
Concentration of suspended particulate material in the water column
Density of the water column
Dissolved oxygen parameters in the water column
Electrical conductivity of the water column
Reference numbers
Salinity of the water column
Sound velocity and travel time in the water column
Temperature of the water column
Vertical spatial coordinates

Note: Parameter terms are taken from the BODC Parameter Discovery Vocabulary XML (SKOS)

Full List

BODC Reference Instrument Description Date/Time Location  
2041467 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-08 23:07Z 6° 16' N, 80° 25' W Click for more
2041479 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-10 01:18Z 1° 31' N, 83° 17' W Click for more
2041480 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-15 20:40Z 3° 42' N, 83° 48' W Click for more
2041492 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-16 02:19Z 3° 21' N, 83° 34' W Click for more
2041511 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-17 20:34Z 2° 0' N, 83° 41' W Click for more
2041523 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-18 19:20Z 0° 24' N, 84° 21' W Click for more
2041535 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-19 03:25Z 0° 6' S, 84° 55' W Click for more
2041547 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-19 22:23Z 0° 35' S, 85° 30' W Click for more
2041559 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-20 21:46Z 1° 37' S, 81° 27' W Click for more
2041560 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-21 05:43Z 0° 58' S, 81° 21' W Click for more
2041572 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-22 02:08Z 0° 19' S, 81° 0' W Click for more
2041584 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-22 04:49Z 0° 11' S, 81° 8' W Click for more
2041596 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-22 08:44Z 0° 19' S, 81° 17' W Click for more
2041603 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-22 12:03Z 0° 27' S, 81° 8' W Click for more
2041615 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-21 21:20Z 0° 18' S, 81° 8' W Click for more
2041627 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-23 06:09Z 3° 0' S, 82° 0' W Click for more
2041639 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-23 12:13Z 2° 30' S, 82° 0' W Click for more
2041640 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-23 18:33Z 2° 0' S, 82° 0' W Click for more
2041652 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-24 00:39Z 1° 30' S, 82° 0' W Click for more
2041664 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-24 05:08Z 1° 0' S, 82° 0' W Click for more
2041676 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-24 09:45Z 0° 30' S, 82° 0' W Click for more
2041688 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-24 13:48Z 0° 0' N, 82° 0' W Click for more
2041707 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-24 18:36Z 0° 30' N, 82° 0' W Click for more
2041719 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-25 01:04Z 1° 0' N, 82° 0' W Click for more
2041720 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-25 17:11Z 0° 15' N, 80° 52' W Click for more
2041732 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-26 01:43Z 1° 0' N, 80° 43' W Click for more
2041744 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-26 09:14Z 1° 45' N, 80° 34' W Click for more
2041756 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-26 16:50Z 2° 19' N, 80° 22' W Click for more
2041768 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-27 00:28Z 2° 49' N, 80° 8' W Click for more
2041781 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-27 08:46Z 3° 15' N, 79° 54' W Click for more
2041793 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-27 17:21Z 2° 37' N, 79° 42' W Click for more
2041800 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-27 23:28Z 2° 25' N, 79° 7' W Click for more
2041812 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-28 07:58Z 3° 43' N, 79° 40' W Click for more
2041824 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-28 13:23Z 3° 57' N, 79° 31' W Click for more
2041836 CTD/STD cast 2015-02-28 18:45Z 4° 15' N, 79° 2' W Click for more
2041848 CTD/STD cast 2015-03-01 04:06Z 4° 42' N, 79° 50' W Click for more
2041861 CTD/STD cast 2015-03-01 10:36Z 5° 4' N, 80° 19' W Click for more
2041873 CTD/STD cast 2015-03-01 17:47Z 4° 57' N, 81° 0' W Click for more
2041885 CTD/STD cast 2015-03-01 23:14Z 5° 4' N, 81° 12' W Click for more
2041897 CTD/STD cast 2015-03-02 04:18Z 5° 22' N, 81° 16' W Click for more
2041904 CTD/STD cast 2015-03-02 15:05Z 4° 24' N, 81° 55' W Click for more
2041916 CTD/STD cast 2015-03-03 07:40Z 5° 21' N, 80° 10' W Click for more
2041928 CTD/STD cast 2015-03-03 17:15Z 6° 19' N, 79° 56' W Click for more
2041941 CTD/STD cast 2015-03-03 23:28Z 6° 59' N, 79° 56' W Click for more
2153076 Bottle station 2015-02-19 03:25Z 0° 6' S, 84° 55' W Click for more
2153088 Bottle station 2015-02-19 22:23Z 0° 35' S, 85° 30' W Click for more
2153107 Bottle station 2015-02-21 21:20Z 0° 18' S, 81° 8' W Click for more
2153119 Bottle station 2015-02-25 01:04Z 1° 0' N, 82° 0' W Click for more
2153120 Bottle station 2015-02-27 08:46Z 3° 15' N, 79° 54' W Click for more

Project Database

No data currently held for this cruise in the BODC Project Database

References

Track Charts

Track Chart

Reports

Cruise Report