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BODC Cruise Metadata Report for RRS James Cook (740H) cruise JC125 (JC124, JC126)

Introduction

This report collates information from the BODC cruise inventory and oceanographic databases. It presents

Cruise Inventory Information

Long name RRS James Cook (740H) cruise JC125 (JC124, JC126)
Short name JC125 (JC124, JC126)
Objectives and Narrative JC124-125-126 focussed on the Whittard Canyon, south-west of Ireland and the UK.Submarine canyons are the main transport pathways between the shelf and the deep sea, and are often considered biodiversity hotspots. Their irregular topography provides different niches for a large variety in faunal communities. However, studying these communities and the underlying processes is a major challenge. Whittard Canyon has several sections with near-vertical or overhanging walls. Using the ROV Isis and AUV Autosub6000, we were be able to obtain a correct picture of these environments in true 3D.

The aims of the cruise were:
- To carry out further habitat mapping at different resolutions in Whittard Canyon, to increase understanding of the system and to test the predictive habitat models built within CODEMAP using data from 2009
- To test and apply sideways multibeam mapping, in order to develop a true 3D habitat model of the canyon
- To revisit key habitats in the canyon in order to establish potential changes over the last 6 years.
- To measure the water column structure in the Eastern Branch of Whittard Canyon, to allow the inclusion of oceanographic parameters in the predictive habitat models.

Besides the overall CODEMAP aspect, there were two additional short sections to this expedition. JC124 comprised 3 days at the start of the cruise, and 2 days later on, aimed at collecting seabed data for the UK Government (DEFRA, JNCC and CEFAS) in the rMCZ 'Haig Fras' and 'The Canyons'. Also for this work we used the AUV and ROV - the Canyons are located directly next to Whittard Canyon. The work there will be integrated with the Whittard Canyon work. JC126 covered 3 days at the end of the cruise, and was aimed at the technical trials of a novel vibrocoring system for the ROV.
Ship RRS James Cook
Departure Port Southampton, United Kingdom
Departure Date 2015-08-09
Arrival Port Southampton, United Kingdom
Arrival Date 2015-09-12
Principal Scientist(s) Jennifer A Gales (University of Plymouth, School of Biological and Marine Sciences), Russell B Wynn (National Oceanography Centre, Southampton), Veerle A Huvenne (National Oceanography Centre, Southampton)
Responsible Organisation National Oceanography Centre, Southampton
Associated Project(s) Compex Deep-sea Environments: Mapping habitat heterogeneity As Proxy for Biodiversity (CODEMAP)
IHB Sea Areas Visited Celtic Sea, North East Atlantic Ocean (limit 40W)
Marsden Squares Visited 145;4/146;3/181;2
Work Area Description Haig Fras. Whittard Canyon.
Unable to lookup cruise bounds at this time
Work Area Bounding Polygon
Southern Limit unknown
Northern Limit unknown
Western Limit unknown
Eastern Limit unknown

Cruise Inventory Datasets

Physical oceanography  
CTD stations Quantity: number of profiles = 20
Description: CTD casts  
Current profiler (eg ADCP) Quantity: track kilometres = 4000
Description: ADCP 75kHz recording  
Other physical oceanographic measurements Quantity: activity duration in days = 21
Description: Seaglider deployment  
Other physical oceanographic measurements Quantity: number of profiles = 2
Description: SVP  
Biology and fisheries  
Biochemical measurements (eg lipids, amino acids) Quantity: number of stations = 6
Description: SAPS filtrations  
Geology and geophysics  
Bottom photography Quantity: number of dives = 27
Description: ROV dives  
Core - soft bottom Quantity: number of cores = 14
Description: Piston cores  
Core - soft bottom Quantity: number of cores = 2
Description: Boxcores  
Core - soft bottom Quantity: number of cores = 8
Description: Mega cores for geology and biogeochemistry  
Geophysical measurements made at depth Quantity: number of deployments = 15
Description: Autosub6000 missions  
Multi-beam echosounding Quantity: survey square kilometres = 4000
Description: EM120 and EM710 multibeam data  
Single channel seismic reflection Quantity: track kilometres = 4000
Description: SBP120 track  

Cruise Inventory Mooring/Buoy Operations

Latitude Longitude Data type Description
48° 46' N 10° 28' W Eggs and larvae Larval trap for Acesta excavata
48° 39' N 10° 1' W Eggs and larvae Larval trap for Acesta excavata

Summary of BODC Data Holdings for the Cruise

National Oceanographic Database

Summary

# Series Instrument Description Parameters
2 Multi-beam echosounder Bathymetry and Elevation
Horizontal spatial co-ordinates
Reference numbers

Note: Parameter terms are taken from the BODC Parameter Discovery Vocabulary XML (SKOS)

Full List

BODC Reference Instrument Description Date/Time Location  
2027020 Multi-beam echosounder 2015-08-14 01:23Z Click for more
2027032 Multi-beam echosounder 2015-08-15 02:05Z Click for more

Project Database

No data currently held for this cruise in the BODC Project Database

References

Track Charts

Track Chart

Reports

Cruise Report