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BODC Cruise Metadata Report for RRS Discovery (74E3) cruise D352

Introduction

This report collates information from the BODC cruise inventory and oceanographic databases. It presents

Cruise Inventory Information

Long name RRS Discovery (74E3) cruise D352
Short name D352
Objectives and Narrative RRS Discovery cruise D352 was supported as part of a NERC Responsive Mode research project ("A Thermocline Nutrient Pump", NE/F002432/1) awarded to Bangor University (Dr. Tom Rippeth) and the Proudman Oceanographic Laboratory (Prof. Jonathan Sharples, now at the University of Liverpool).

The focus of the project, and the cruise, is on the effects of wind stress at the sea surface driving inertial oscillations, and so causing shear and mixing across the thermocline of seasonally-stratified shelf seas. The inertial shear is thought to interact with shear set up by the tidal currents, leading to pulses of mixing at the base of the thermocline. The project also aims to investigate the mixing in the context of supplying nutrients to the sub-surface layer of phytoplankton commonly seen within the shelf seas in summer, and to assess any possible shifts in the phytoplankton ecology as a response to the supply of nutrients.
The cruise was planned around the use a free-fall turbulence profilers (Bangor University's VMP500 and NOC's VMP750) to measure rates of turbulent dissipation, moored instrumentation (ADCPs, temperature and chlorophyll loggers, McLane RAS water samplers, and meteorological sensors), long transects using Scanfish and the vessel hull-mounted ADCPs, and experiments on the water column biogeochemistry.

The cruise was very successful. Initially calm weather allowed all of the moorings to be deployed easily, and then 2 strong wind events (generally northerly force 7) passed through the region allowing intense work with the turbulence profilers to make the key measurements of the vertical turbulent mixing. While both profilers eventually succumbed to damage as a result of recoveries during poor sea states, the data collected was of very high quality and clearly showed the spikes in thermocline mixing that we were looking for. The parallel biogeochemistry experiments showed a response in the nutrient distributions, in particular with the nitracline being raised within the thermocline as a result of the mixing and a reduction in primary production (i.e. wind events tend to be cloudy).
Ship RRS Discovery
Departure Port Govan, United Kingdom
Departure Date 2010-06-02
Arrival Port Avonmouth, United Kingdom
Arrival Date 2010-06-26
Principal Scientist(s) Jonathan Sharples (National Oceanography Centre, Liverpool)
Responsible Organisation National Oceanography Centre, Liverpool
Associated Project(s)
IHB Sea Areas Visited Celtic Sea
Marsden Squares Visited 145;4/146;3/181;2
Work Area Description Celtic Sea
Unable to lookup cruise bounds at this time
Work Area Bounding Polygon
Southern Limit unknown
Northern Limit unknown
Western Limit unknown
Eastern Limit unknown

Cruise Inventory Datasets

Physical oceanography  
CTD stations Quantity: number of profiles = 59
Description: Seabird 911 CTD plus chlorophyll fluorescence, dissolved oxygen, transmittance  
Current profiler (eg ADCP) Quantity: track kilometres = 3500
Description: Vessel ADCP (150 kHz and 75 kHz)  
Other physical oceanographic measurements Quantity: track kilometres = 2800
Description: Scanfish towed, undulating CTD package with chl fluorescence  
Other physical oceanographic measurements Quantity: activity duration in hours = 89
Description: Profiles of turbulent dissipation with Rockland VMP500 and VMP750 profilers  
Subsurface temperature measurements Quantity: activity duration in hours = 36
Description: Self-logging T loggers suspended over vessel side, every 1 or 2 metres depth sampling every 15 secs  
Surface measurements underway (T,S) Quantity: track kilometres = 3500
Description: Surfmet CTD, chl fluorescence, transmittance  
Chemical oceanography  
Ammonia Quantity: number of profiles = 59
Description: Chemical analyses of bottle samples collected during CTD stations.  
Nitrate Quantity: number of profiles = 59
Description: Chemical analyses of bottle samples collected during CTD stations.  
Phosphate Quantity: number of profiles = 59
Description: Chemical analyses of bottle samples collected during CTD stations.  
Silicate Quantity: number of profiles = 59
Description: Chemical analyses of bottle samples collected during CTD stations.  
Biology and fisheries  
Biochemical measurements (eg lipids, amino acids) Quantity: number of stations = 10
Description: Standalone pump sampling and Day grab for lipids, typically near-surface and bottom layer and grab in seabed  
Dissolved organic matter (inc DOC) Quantity: number of profiles = 10
Description: Analyses of bottle samples from CTD stations. Limited vertical resolution.  
Phytoplankton pigs (eg chlorophyll, fluorescence) Quantity: number of profiles = 59
Description: Chemical analyses of bottle samples collected during CTD stations.  
Primary productivity Quantity: number of stations = 10
Description: C14 primary production measurements  
Zooplankton Quantity: number of hauls = 10
Description: Triplicate bongo net hauls, full depth and half depth  
Meteorology  
Routine standard measurements Quantity: track kilometres = 3500
Description: Standard ship's meteorological package  
Geology and geophysics  
Single-beam echosounding Quantity: track kilometres = 3500
Description: Ship's echosounder  

Cruise Inventory Mooring/Buoy Operations

Latitude Longitude Data type Description
53° 45' N 5° 30' W Current profiler (eg ADCP) ADCP in bed frame
49° 25' N 8° 58' W Current profiler (eg ADCP) ADCP in bed frame. 4 m bins, velocity averages every 2 minutes.
49° 22' N 8° 54' W Current profiler (eg ADCP) ADCP in bed frame. 4 m bins, velocity averages every 2 minutes.
49° 28' N 8° 49' W Current profiler (eg ADCP) ADCP in bed frame. 4 m bins, velocity averages every 2 minutes.
49° 25' N 8° 58' W Nitrate McLane RAS sampler at 20 m and 40 m depth sampling once per day
49° 25' N 8° 58' W Phytoplankton McLane RAS sampler at 20 m and 40 m depth sampling once per day
49° 25' N 8° 58' W Phytoplankton pigs (eg chlorophyll, fluorescence) Wetlabs recording fluorometers, 1 minute sample interval.
53° 45' N 5° 30' W Routine standard measurements Met sensors on surface torroid buoy, 10 minute sample rate.
49° 25' N 8° 58' W Routine standard measurements Met sensors on surface torroid buoy, 10 minute sample rate.
49° 22' N 8° 54' W Routine standard measurements Met sensors on surface torroid buoy, 10 minute sample rate.
49° 28' N 8° 49' W Routine standard measurements Met sensors on surface torroid buoy, 10 minute sample rate.
49° 22' N 8° 54' W Subsurface temperature measurements Self-logging T and CT sensors, logging every 5 - 15 metres, every 1 minute.
49° 28' N 8° 49' W Subsurface temperature measurements Self-logging T and CT sensors, logging every 5 - 15 metres, every 1 minute.
49° 25' N 8° 58' W Subsurface temperature measurements Self-logging T and CT sensors, logging every 5 - 15 metres, every 1 minute.
53° 45' N 5° 30' W Subsurface temperature measurements Self-logging T sensor

Summary of BODC Data Holdings for the Cruise

National Oceanographic Database

Summary

# Series Instrument Description Parameters
11 CTD in towed or autonomous underwater vehicle Chlorophyll pigment concentrations in water bodies
Date and time
Density of the water column
Dissolved oxygen parameters in the water column
Electrical conductivity of the water column
Horizontal platform movement
Horizontal spatial co-ordinates
Reference numbers
Salinity of the water column
Temperature of the water column
Vertical platform movement
Vertical spatial coordinates
59 CTD/STD cast Chlorophyll pigment concentrations in water bodies
Density of the water column
Dissolved oxygen parameters in the water column
Raw light meter output
Reference numbers
Salinity of the water column
Temperature of the water column
Transmittance and attenuance of the water column
Vertical spatial coordinates
1 CTD/STD cast Chlorophyll pigment concentrations in water bodies
Density of the water column
Dissolved oxygen parameters in the water column
Reference numbers
Salinity of the water column
Temperature of the water column
Transmittance and attenuance of the water column
Vertical spatial coordinates

Note: Parameter terms are taken from the BODC Parameter Discovery Vocabulary XML (SKOS)

Full List

BODC Reference Instrument Description Date/Time Location  
1079431 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-02 13:28Z 55° 27' N, 5° 1' W Click for more
1079443 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-03 02:30Z 53° 36' N, 3° 51' W Click for more
1079455 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-03 13:14Z 53° 45' N, 5° 30' W Click for more
1079467 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-04 15:37Z 49° 28' N, 8° 54' W Click for more
1079479 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-04 16:40Z 49° 25' N, 8° 58' W Click for more
1079480 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-05 02:46Z 49° 25' N, 8° 59' W Click for more
1079492 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-06 02:44Z 49° 25' N, 8° 58' W Click for more
1079511 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-06 04:46Z 49° 24' N, 8° 59' W Click for more
1079523 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-06 06:23Z 49° 24' N, 9° 0' W Click for more
1079535 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-06 08:52Z 49° 24' N, 9° 0' W Click for more
1079547 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-06 09:48Z 49° 25' N, 9° 0' W Click for more
1079559 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-06 09:59Z 49° 25' N, 9° 0' W Click for more
1079560 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-07 05:01Z 49° 27' N, 8° 58' W Click for more
1079572 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-07 15:14Z 49° 25' N, 8° 59' W Click for more
1079584 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-07 22:26Z 49° 26' N, 8° 58' W Click for more
1079596 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-08 04:18Z 49° 27' N, 8° 58' W Click for more
1079603 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-08 20:37Z 49° 24' N, 9° 0' W Click for more
1079615 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-09 02:44Z 49° 25' N, 9° 0' W Click for more
1079627 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-09 11:35Z 49° 25' N, 9° 0' W Click for more
1079639 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-09 16:00Z 49° 25' N, 9° 0' W Click for more
1079640 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-10 01:15Z 49° 24' N, 8° 59' W Click for more
1079652 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-10 04:29Z 49° 25' N, 8° 57' W Click for more
1079664 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-10 12:21Z 49° 25' N, 8° 59' W Click for more
1079676 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-10 22:12Z 49° 25' N, 9° 0' W Click for more
1079688 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-11 10:03Z 49° 24' N, 8° 58' W Click for more
1079707 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-11 20:11Z 49° 25' N, 9° 0' W Click for more
1079719 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-12 02:33Z 49° 24' N, 8° 59' W Click for more
1079720 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-12 04:35Z 49° 25' N, 8° 57' W Click for more
1079732 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-12 06:03Z 49° 24' N, 8° 57' W Click for more
1079744 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-13 02:34Z 49° 7' N, 9° 27' W Click for more
1079756 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-13 11:35Z 49° 3' N, 9° 28' W Click for more
1079768 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-13 22:08Z 49° 7' N, 9° 28' W Click for more
1079781 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-14 08:12Z 49° 6' N, 9° 29' W Click for more
1079793 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-14 10:12Z 49° 6' N, 9° 25' W Click for more
1079800 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-14 11:34Z 49° 6' N, 9° 27' W Click for more
1079812 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-14 13:08Z 49° 7' N, 9° 28' W Click for more
1079824 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-14 14:39Z 49° 7' N, 9° 28' W Click for more
1079836 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-14 16:05Z 49° 7' N, 9° 27' W Click for more
1079848 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-16 02:33Z 49° 24' N, 9° 0' W Click for more
1079861 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-16 04:29Z 49° 25' N, 9° 1' W Click for more
1079873 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-16 06:49Z 49° 36' N, 8° 42' W Click for more
1079885 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-16 08:52Z 49° 47' N, 8° 25' W Click for more
1079897 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-16 10:50Z 49° 58' N, 8° 8' W Click for more
1079904 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-16 13:01Z 50° 9' N, 7° 52' W Click for more
1079916 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-16 15:04Z 50° 19' N, 7° 35' W Click for more
1079928 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-16 17:15Z 50° 31' N, 7° 18' W Click for more
1079941 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-17 04:01Z 49° 25' N, 9° 0' W Click for more
1079953 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-18 07:02Z 49° 25' N, 9° 0' W Click for more
1079965 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-19 05:06Z 49° 25' N, 9° 0' W Click for more
1079977 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-19 06:38Z 49° 25' N, 9° 2' W Click for more
1079989 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-19 20:36Z 49° 16' N, 9° 12' W Click for more
1079990 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-19 22:25Z 49° 6' N, 9° 27' W Click for more
1080002 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-20 00:23Z 48° 57' N, 9° 42' W Click for more
1080014 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-20 02:32Z 48° 46' N, 9° 58' W Click for more
1080026 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-20 04:15Z 48° 46' N, 9° 58' W Click for more
1080038 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-20 12:21Z 48° 37' N, 10° 13' W Click for more
1080051 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-20 14:51Z 48° 27' N, 10° 27' W Click for more
1080063 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-21 05:18Z 48° 57' N, 9° 42' W Click for more
1080075 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-24 02:40Z 53° 0' N, 5° 10' W Click for more
1080087 CTD/STD cast 2010-06-24 09:25Z 53° 7' N, 5° 12' W Click for more
1148144 CTD in towed or autonomous underwater vehicle 2010-06-05 19:34Z to 2010-06-05 23:57Z Click for more
1148156 CTD in towed or autonomous underwater vehicle 2010-06-12 09:27Z to 2010-06-13 01:55Z Click for more
1148168 CTD in towed or autonomous underwater vehicle 2010-06-13 13:50Z to 2010-06-13 22:01Z Click for more
1148181 CTD in towed or autonomous underwater vehicle 2010-06-14 18:51Z to 2010-06-15 05:17Z Click for more
1148193 CTD in towed or autonomous underwater vehicle 2010-06-15 05:17Z to 2010-06-15 13:59Z Click for more
1148200 CTD in towed or autonomous underwater vehicle 2010-06-15 13:59Z to 2010-06-16 01:33Z Click for more
1148212 CTD in towed or autonomous underwater vehicle 2010-06-17 18:23Z to 2010-06-18 06:18Z Click for more
1148224 CTD in towed or autonomous underwater vehicle 2010-06-21 11:18Z to 2010-06-21 23:48Z Click for more
1148236 CTD in towed or autonomous underwater vehicle 2010-06-21 23:48Z to 2010-06-22 18:07Z Click for more
1148248 CTD in towed or autonomous underwater vehicle 2010-06-22 18:09Z to 2010-06-22 23:33Z Click for more
1148261 CTD in towed or autonomous underwater vehicle 2010-06-24 11:17Z to 2010-06-25 05:30Z Click for more

Project Database

No data currently held for this cruise in the BODC Project Database

References

Track Charts

Track Chart

Reports

Cruise Report