Malin Head (Eire) Site History

History summary

Station nameMalin Head
CountryIreland (Eire)
Latitude of measuring point55° 22.3' N
Longitude of measuring point007° 20' W
Datum referenceAll data refer to Ordnance Datum Ireland
Time referenceGMT (hours 00-23)
ContributorQueen's University Belfast
Instrument type1958-1991: Conventional stilling well
1991-2002: Ott type tide gauge installed in the stilling well.
Temporarily taken out of operation in 2002 due to construction work.
Site of measuring pointDistal end of Portmore pier
Observational period1958-2002

Benchmark descriptions

BenchmarkDescription
TGBMOSBM brass bolt inside hut. 2 rawplug bolts in wall outside.
Aux1E.F. (GB2) bolt on cropping rock opposite W face of house.
Aux2A (GB3) bolt in third step of 'steps'.
Aux3B (GB4) bolt on cropping rock 1.8m from NE angle of house.

TGBM is 19.8360m below FBM
Ordance Datum Ireland (ODI) is 26.423m below FBM

Parameters

Please Note: All parameters listed below are sea level measured in metres. Different parameter codes represent different gauges. For an explanation of the codes, please see the BODC parameter dictionary.

PeriodParametersCompleteness index (%)Sample interval
1958ASLVZZ017760 minutes
1959ASLVZZ019460 minutes
1960ASLVZZ018160 minutes
1961ASLVZZ019560 minutes
1962ASLVZZ019760 minutes
1963ASLVZZ019260 minutes
1964ASLVZZ019960 minutes
1965ASLVZZ0110060 minutes
1966ASLVZZ019560 minutes
1967ASLVZZ019860 minutes
1968ASLVZZ015860 minutes
1969ASLVZZ018760 minutes
1970ASLVZZ0110060 minutes
1971ASLVZZ019960 minutes
1972ASLVZZ019960 minutes
1973ASLVZZ019860 minutes
1974ASLVZZ019760 minutes
1975ASLVZZ0110060 minutes
1976ASLVZZ0110060 minutes
1977ASLVZZ0110060 minutes
1978ASLVZZ0110060 minutes
1979ASLVZZ0110060 minutes
1980ASLVZZ017260 minutes
1981ASLVZZ019660 minutes
1982ASLVZZ018360 minutes
1983ASLVZZ019560 minutes
1984ASLVZZ019860 minutes
1985ASLVZZ019960 minutes
1986ASLVZZ019260 minutes
1987ASLVZZ017960 minutes
1988ASLVZZ018960 minutes
1989ASLVZZ019960 minutes
1990ASLVZZ019860 minutes
1991ASLVZZ019560 minutes
1992ASLVZZ019260 minutes
1993ASLVZZ019960 minutes
1994ASLVZZ019960 minutes
1995ASLVZZ019660 minutes
1996ASLVZZ019960 minutes
1997ASLVZZ0110060 minutes
1998ASLVZZ018760 minutes
1999ASLVZZ0110060 minutes
2000ASLVZZ0110060 minutes
2001ASLVZZ019460 minutes

Quality assessment

With the first gauge, there were problems of overlap of the chart around the gauge drum, revealed by the residuals. Several periods of data are suggestive of siltation effects after storms and/or problems with the float.

During the stormy conditions in December 1991, the 'bubble-pot' became unattached which resulted in inaccurate pen recordings on the marigrams. At the beginning of 1992 the tide-gauge had completely broken down and following maintenance, a calibration check during 1993 revealed a 6cm shortfall, which was corrected.

YearMissing DataSuspect Data
1958001-016,074-113,177-180,189-191,193-194,201-208,265-266,269-273,280-281,307-309,358-360134,268,270,273-276,293
1959039-040,091-092,157-161,256-258,314-315,342-344,347-349,365001-002,097,141-142,173,184,192,238-239,242-243,313-314,318-322,325,327-330,333-335,337-338,342,363
1960001-003,013-014,101-106,113-114,132-134,142-144,149-193,256-261019-020,026,033,036-037,040-042,044,046-047,054,057,074-075,077-078,084-085,092,094,099,101,105,107-108,110-111,113-115,117-118,120,126,129-130,132,134-140,147,193-195,197-205,211,216,236,250,261,267,273,278,289,311,317,328,335,339,347,349,351
1961009-017,021-023,037-038,063,065-066,214-216001,003,004-007,019-020,024,034-036,058,085,106,123,149,155,159-160,166,176,180,190,193,195,225,243,249,252,254,259-260,270,276-277,294,305,311,317,319-320,335,362
1962069-070,308-313,315,333-334019,021,049,054,068,074,080-081,093,095,126,147,162,180,186,261,271,340
1963028-029,140-150,245-261053,083,088,098,218-219,272,287,289,291-296
1964195-196105,132,180-181,189-195,210,213-214,218-219,267,278,318,321-322,339-340,348,358
1965None013,018,021-022,029-030,044,051,059-060,065,096,102,113,131,145,153,168-169,178,180,187-188,199,227,229,234-235,237,242,245,252-254,278,288,299-300,302,312,358,361,365
1966082-087,094-101,110-112,360-361005,017,020,043,053,056-059,070-071,079,082,087-088,090-094,102-103,110,117-118,121,123,129,140,144,146,148,159-160,196,217,228,231,233,240,244,252,254,259,263-264,276-277,311,318,333-336
1967288-296006,009-010,031,042-043,053-054,076-079,086,115-116,137,148,158-159,171-172,186-187,194,226,238,264,267,277,282,314-316,331,347
1968182-334016,032,064,069,074-075,108-109,111,114,137,148,151,160,173,179-180,335,350,358-359
1969104-146,362-365001-002,007,012-013,019,021,024-026,032,034,038,047,065-066,069,077,098,102-104,151-152,154,173,183,185-186,198,201,211,224,245,271,286,296,299,306,308-309,314-316,329,335,341,345,348,356,358,362
1970None002,005,011,015,033,036,038-039,041-043,049,051-053,057,067,073,079,085,087,095,103-104,108,110,112,116,120-121,130,136-137,141,149,160,173,176-178,188,191,198,201,204,206-207,209-210,220,244,247,259,263,276,285-287,307-309,318,326,335,343,346-347,351
1971221-225005,009,012-013,024,026,050,085,088,107,115-116,169-170,209,233,251,294-296,322,340-341
1972253-254092,120,148-150
1973316-323014,029-033,036,039,043-044,074,087-089,093-095,141,149-150,158,170-171,226-227,239,253,259-263,267,311,328,347-348
1974175-182,216-217,254029-030,036-038,063,077-079,084,128,169,211-212,259,331,343
1975None011,013,101-103,234,260-261,363
1976None023,033,110,246-256,258,276-281,306,320,341,348,355
1977None003,010,054,063-066,091-092,160-161,229-233,254-260,324,362
1978None013-015,023,028,037-040,050-051,079-083,254-255,270-272,290-291,293-294,319-321,322-323
1979None002,010-013,057,067,069-071,075,082-084,128,135,141,145,149-151,171-174,188-190,197,320,336-339
1980079,091-193,366005-006,023,034,060-062,078-082,086-091,228,293-294,329,331-333,336-339,341
1981001-005,315-320,362-363,365099-100,157-158,270-272,274-280,282-288,302-305,315,327-350,352-353,360-363
1982151-158,165-186,202,235-256,260005-006,008-009,022-024,027,037-041,055-056,058,065-073,084-090,097-099,111-128,139-144,146-148,150-151,161,189-192,198-202,222,225,229-235,259,321-323,326-327,347,350,355-356
1983261-262,339-346,353-360,365008,108,178,180-181,267-271,275,281,284-285,289-298,305-306,314-316,324-325,362,364
1984212-219001-006,012-016,024,032-039,044,054,057,062-064,066-068,071,097-099,107-108,112-113,126,129-130,136-141,152,163-164,211-212,223,225-228,237-244,254,257,265-270,283,294-295,298-300,302,317,323,328-331,335-336,338,347-349,352-354,357-363
1985244,273,277,279-280014,022-028,049,091-092,109,116-117,128-129,148-149,160-162,213-217,220-222,228,241-251,256-263,268,277-279,282-285,297-298,305-307,309-310,312,321-326,342,348-350,353-355,363-364
1986244-251,279-286,290-293,300-308,310014-016,026-027,030,034-035,062,070,076-079,085-088,095-099,106,129-130,138-139,161,189,192,197,206,221-223,257-259,261,263-276,288-289,294,298-300,308-313,323,325,329,339-340,344-352
1987082-089,106-107,215-268,278-285,294-300,324-325,354102-106,110,113,115-120,131-133,192-197,206-209,313,323-329,342-344,352,362
1988007-010,018-025,037,046-047,051-052,082,186-200,249-256,302007,011,064,066,077,081,084-085,087,095,103,156,172-186,233-236,238,258-260,262-264,267,273,281-285,290-291,302-305,312,331-332,340-343,347,354-355,361-363
1989247-248012-016,020-021,044-049,053-054,056-058,072-073,086-087,212-218,221-223,227-234,239-248,250-253,278-281,316-317,358
1990250,323-330,365002,006-007,011,013,018-020,023-029,043,058,060,069-071,074,081-086,104-106,190,309-311,331-334,341-343,355
1991238-243,352-365021,251-256,291-292,294-297,337-338,340-343
1992001-029,243065-066,243
1993271007-008,011,017,023-024,026,042-044,046-047,055-056,058,065-067,069,076,079,082,085-086,088-091,094,100-102,108,116-117,124-125,133-135,138-140,145-148,151-155,157,159,174,176,182,213-214,216,223-225,228,230-233,243-246,252,288,309,319,334,339,349
1994255003,020-023,028,030,038-040,043,054,056,058-059,068,070,072,074-075,084-085,089,098-100,113-115,117,119-120,122,143-144,159,161,163,166-167,180-183,190,194,196,207,216,220,230,232,237-238,250,261-262,265,267,269-272,278,280,282,291-293,296-297,307,309-311,337-338,357
1995046-060,171,205012-013,016,023,027,030,032,034,036,043,060-062,064-065,074,076,078,084-086,093,101,105-106,110,119,132-133,135,149-153,156,160,164-165,167,170-173,175,178,181-182,199,211,214,226-227,249-251,254-255,267-268,270,272,275,278,283,285,295-299,301-302,310,314,319,327,332,336-337,339-340,343,348-349,355,357-359,361
1996014,079-080,227006,008,018,020,022-023,025,027,035,039,043,045,053-054,063-064,067-069,075,081-083,092,096-097,101-102,105-107,110,112-113,115,128,132,137-139,141,152-153,159,172-173,181,183-185,189-190,197-198,204-205,213,218,225,228-229,233,243,247,257-258,267-268,271,274-275,283-284,288,299,302,306,313-314,319-320,327-328,330-331,344,349,354-366
1997None001,008,012,020,024,027,029,037,039-042,065-071,084,089,095-096,115,125-126,142,146-147,155,170-171,173-174,178-179,182-183,206,215,223,230,237,241-242,249,251,260,265,268-269,273,275,287,291-292,310,317-319,332,334,336-337,343,345,348,358-359,361-362
1998106-154005,007,012,015-016,018,034,040-043,049,053-054,056,058-059,062,068,082-083,088,090,092-094,163,177-178,180-182,219,223,228,231-232,237-238,254-255,262,265,282,285-286,298-299,306,333,350,352-354,357,364-365
1999None004-005,014-015,033,036,044-045,048-049,075,080,082,088,090,092,108-109,111,115,118,135,137,141,145-146,170,191,194,211,214,224,228,252-253,255-256,272,281,299,303,309,324-325,327-328,330-334,354-355,360,364
2000None001-003,005-006,008,012,024-026,037,052-054,056,064,077-080,082,093,095,097-098,113,116,122-123,125,127-129,140,151,154,156,165,183,186,200,211,214,218,226-227,242,259,263,288,293-294,303-304,315-316,318,320-321,326,330,344,346-347,351
2001197-214,242-244,328002,007-008,011,022,024,028,036,040,052-053,055-056,060-061,064,067,071-073,075,079-088,090,095,097-101,114,116,124,131,136,142,146,148-149,151,153,156,168-169,170-175,183,192,216-217,223,225,229,233,238,240-242,246,249,261-262,264,270,273,275,279-281,284-285,289,293-294,302,306-307,310-312,317,321-328,332-333,335,337,340-342,345-346,350-353,356-357,363-365