Gibraltar Site History

History Summary

Station nameGibraltar
CountryUnited Kingdom
GLOSS No.248
Contributor(1961-1996) Hydrographic Office,
Ministry of Defence,
Taunton, Somerset
Instrument type(1961-1996) Float and stilling well gauge
A replacement gauge started operating in Nov 1994
Site of GaugeThe tide gauge is situated in Gibraltar harbour at the north end of the main wharf.
Observational periods1961-1990,1993-2000

Reference Level

All heights have been referred to the station tide gauge zero which is linked to fixed bench marks

Benchmarks

BenchmarkDescription
TGBMTop of coping north of tide gauge hut.
BM '18'
(Auxilliary)
On SW face of main dockyard wall, North Jumper's Bastion.
(Grid reference TF 8835 0123)

Benchmark Relationships

Tide Gauge Zero (TGZ) set to Admiralty Chart Datum which is 3.20m below TGBM (1984 onwards).

Quality Assessment

Comment

The timing of the gauge appears to be off by a fraction of an hour in some instances. Most questionable fluctuations are related to timing errors.

Chart reading errors and spikes >10cm have been flagged.

Possible datum shift of -26cm on 1st January 1965.

Possible change of datum between August 1979 and December 1979, Jun 1990 and Mar 1993.

YearCompleteness Index (%)Questionable Fluctuations (In day Nos.)
and Missing Data (Gaps > 6 hours)
196141242,274,280
  Gap from 1961/08/11 at 12.00 to 1961/08/11 at 23.00
  Gap from 1961/09/01 at 00.00 to 1961/09/30 at 23.00
  Gap from 1961/10/01 at 08.00 to 1961/10/02 at 06.00
196210076-77,84-85,104-106,145,329,282-312
1963992,25-26,37-38,44,112,186,208-209,352,361-364
  Gap from 1963/01/02 at 06.00 to 1963/01/04 at 12.00
19641003,63,231-232,362
19659857-60,184
  Gap from 1965/01/23 at 12.00 to 1965/01/23 at 23.00
  Gap from 1965/05/14 at 12.00 to 1965/05/14 at 23.00
  Gap from 1965/07/25 at 12.00 to 1965/07/25 at 23.00
  Gap from 1965/10/04 at 12.00 to 1965/10/04 at 23.00
  Gap from 1965/12/16 at 19.00 to 1965/12/17 at 06.00
196699None
  Gap from 1966/04/30 at 12.00 to 1966/04/30 at 23.00
  Gap from 1966/07/19 at 12.00 to 1966/07/22 at 23.00
19671007,333-335,345
1968100None
1969100240-241,313
1970100144
19711002-3
197299292-294,330-331
  Gap from 1972/06/26 at 08.00 to 1972/06/27 at 10.00
1973100None
197462None
  Gap from 1974/08/15 at 21.00 to 1974/08/16 at 06.00
  Gap from 1974/08/30 at 08.00 to 1974/09/03 at 06.00
  Gap from 1974/09/16 at 08.00 to 1974/09/21 at 06.00
197599214-215,228-231,235-242
  Gap from 1975/01/18 at 08.00 to 1975/01/20 at 07.00
19769980-81,91-92,108-110
  Gap from 1976/04/02 at 09.00 to 1976/04/03 at 06.00
  Gap from 1976/04/26 at 08.00 to 1976/04/30 at 06.00
197799180-181
  Gap from 1977/05/08 at 15.00 to 1977/05/09 at 10.00
  Gap from 1977/10/12 at 12.00 to 1977/10/12 at 23.00
  Gap from 1977/10/13 at 14.00 to 1977/10/14 at 05.00
197899None
  Gap from 1978/03/02 at 15.00 to 1978/03/03 at 06.00
  Gap from 1978/09/19 at 12.00 to 1978/09/19 at 23.00
  Gap from 1978/10/27 at 23.00 to 1978/10/30 at 06.00
197966None
  Gap from 1979/04/01 at 00.00 to 1979/04/02 at 06.00
  Gap from 1979/05/08 at 07.00 to 1979/05/09 at 06.00
  Gap from 1979/05/12 at 08.00 to 1979/05/13 at 07.00
  Gap from 1979/05/25 at 12.00 to 1979/05/26 at 06.00
  Gap from 1979/05/31 at 21.00 to 1979/06/01 at 06.00
  Gap from 1979/08/12 at 12.00 to 1979/12/10 at 06.00
198099None
  Gap from 1980/04/06 at 00.00 to 1980/04/07 at 08.00
  Gap from 1980/05/14 at 00.00 to 1980/05/14 at 07.00
  Gap from 1980/09/17 at 12.00 to 1980/09/17 at 23.00
198198313-317
  Gap from 1981/01/29 at 12.00 to 1981/01/29 at 23.00
  Gap from 1981/03/09 at 12.00 to 1981/03/09 at 23.00
  Gap from 1981/03/15 at 00.00 to 1981/03/16 at 11.00
  Gap from 1981/08/19 at 12.00 to 1981/08/19 at 23.00
  Gap from 1981/10/04 at 00.00 to 1981/10/05 at 06.00
  Gap from 1981/10/26 at 16.00 to 1981/10/27 at 06.00
  Gap from 1981/12/19 at 12.00 to 1981/12/19 at 21.00
19829938
  Gap from 1982/02/07 at 19.00 to 1982/02/08 at 06.00
  Gap from 1982/04/29 at 00.00 to 1982/04/29 at 06.00
198399None
  Gap from 1983/03/14 at 19.00 to 1983/03/15 at 07.00
198499None
  Gap from 1984/01/04 at 21.00 to 1984/01/05 at 07.00
19858195-97,162-165, timing questionable from 252 onwards
  Gap from 1985/03/04 at 09.00 to 1985/03/14 at 14.00
  Gap from 1985/09/08 at 14.00 to 1985/09/09 at 07.00
  Gap from 1985/10/04 at 16.00 to 1985/10/05 at 08.00
  Gap from 1985/10/06 at 09.00 to 1985/10/07 at 07.00
  Gap from 1985/10/13 at 00.00 to 1985/10/13 at 16.00
  Gap from 1985/10/14 at 00.00 to 1985/10/14 at 06.00
  Gap from 1985/10/27 at 10.00 to 1985/10/28 at 06.00
  Gap from 1985/10/29 at 16.00 to 1985/10/30 at 06.00
  Gap from 1985/11/01 at 00.00 to 1985/11/01 at 08.00
  Gap from 1985/11/03 at 09.00 to 1985/11/04 at 06.00
  Gap from 1985/11/07 at 08.00 to 1985/11/09 at 06.00
  Gap from 1985/11/10 at 08.00 to 1985/11/11 at 06.00
  Gap from 1985/11/14 at 16.00 to 1985/11/15 at 08.00
  Gap from 1985/11/15 at 15.00 to 1985/11/15 at 23.00
198667None
198732264-266,306-313
  Gap from 1987/10/25 at 23.00 to 1987/10/26 at 06.00
  Gap from 1987/10/27 at 11.00 to 1987/10/30 at 06.00
19889595-97
  Gap from 1988/01/02 at 08.00 to 1988/01/06 at 06.00
  Gap from 1988/02/26 at 09.00 to 1988/02/29 at 06.00
  Gap from 1988/03/07 at 14.00 to 1988/03/15 at 06.00
  Gap from 1988/03/31 at 23.00 to 1988/04/04 at 18.00
198998None
  Gap from 1989/10/20 at 15.00 to 1989/10/23 at 06.00
  Gap from 1989/12/11 at 08.00 to 1989/12/16 at 09.00
199042116
  Gap from 1990/01/29 at 00.00 to 1990/01/29 at 09.00
  Gap from 1990/04/07 at 13.00 to 1990/04/07 at 19.00
199368114-115,296-334
199411None
1995100See comment above
1996100None
199784248,284-287
  Gap from 1997/11/06 at 00.00 to 1997/12/31 at 23.00
199839Gap from 1998/01/01 at 00.00 to 1998/01/05 at 06.00
  Gap from 1998/05/27 at 08.00 to 1998/12/31 at 23.00
  Severe timing error throughout year. Data deemed u/s
199954GAP GROM 1999/01/01 at 00.00 to 1999/04/05 at 09.00
  Gap from 1998/09/21 at 10.00 to 1999/12/31 at 23.00
  Severe timing error throughout year. Data deemed u/s
20005Gap from 2000/01/01 at 00.00 to 2000/04/05 at 09.00
  Gap from 2000/05/01 at 00.00 to 2000/12/31 at 23.00
  Severe timing error throughout year. Data deemed u/s