Metadata Report for BODC Series Reference Number 747113
Metadata Summary
Problem Reports
Data Access Policy
Narrative Documents
Project Information
Data Activity or Cruise Information
Fixed Station Information
BODC Quality Flags
Metadata Summary
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Problem Reports
No Problem Report Found in the Database
Data Access Policy
Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas) data access conditions
The Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas) is an Executive Agency of the Department of Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra), formerly the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (MAFF). It was also known previously as the Directorate of Fisheries Research (DFR). This data policy refers to data collected by the organisation under all titles.
- These data have no specific confidentiality restrictions for academic users. However data are restricted for commercial requests and clearance must be obtained by BODC from Cefas before they are released.
- Users must acknowledge data sources as it is not ethical to publish data without proper attribution. Any publication or other output resulting from usage of the data should include an acknowledgement.
- The recommended acknowledgement is: "This study uses data from the Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), provided by the British Oceanographic Data Centre."
Narrative Documents
Chelsea Instruments MINItracka Fluorometer
The MINItracka Fluorometer is an in-situ optical sensor that uses a single high intensity LED light source and, according to the manufacturer, is designed to enhance rejection of ambient daylight. The fluorometer provides a linear response between chlorophyll concentration and fluorometer voltage.
Sensor specifications, current at August 2006, are given in the table below. More information can be found at the manufacturer's specification sheet.
Sensor Specifications
| Chlorophyll-a | Chlorophyll-a | Rhodamine | Amido Rhodamine | Fluorescein | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Excitation wavelengths | 430/30 nm | 470/30 nm | 470/30 nm | 425/30 nm | 480/80 nm |
| Emission wavelength | 685/30 nm | 685/30 nm | 590/45 nm | 550/30 nm | 530/30 nm |
| Concentration range | 0.03-100 µg l-1 | 0.03-100 µg l-1 | 0.03-100 µg l-1 | 0.04-200 µg l-1 | 0.03-100 µg l-1 |
| Resolution | 0.01 µg l-1 | 0.01 µg l-1 | 0.01 µg l-1 | 0.025 µg l-1 | 0.01 µg l-1 |
| Calibration standard | Chlorophyll-a in acetone | Chlorophyll-a in acetone |
| Nephelometer | Phycoerythrin | Phycocyanin | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Excitation wavelengths | 470/30 nm | 530/30 nm | 590/35nm |
| Emission wavelength | 470/30 nm | 580/30 nm | 645/35 nm |
| Concentration range | 0.04-100 FTU | 0.03-100 µg l-1 | 0.03-100 µg l-1 |
| Resolution | 0.01 FTU | 0.01 µg l-1 | 0.01 µg l-1 |
| Mechanical | Electrical | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Body Size | 149 mm long x 70 mm dia | Input Voltage | 7 to 40 VDC |
| Weight in Air | 0.7 Kg | Output Voltage | 0 to 4 VDC (linear) |
| Weight in Water | 0.15 Kg | Power requirements | 0.7 W typical |
| Depth Rating | 600 m | Signal : Noise | 10,000 : 1 @ full scale |
Project Information
Proudman Oceanographic Laboratory Coastal Observatory
The Coastal Observatory was established by Proudman Oceanographic Laboratory as a coastal zone real time observing and monitoring system. The main objective is to understand a coastal sea's response both to natural forcing and to the consequences of human activity. Near real-time measurements will be integrated with coupled models into a pre-operational coastal prediction system whose results will be displayed on the World Wide Web.
The Observatory is expected to grow and evolve as resources and technology allow, all the while building up long time series. A site selection pilot study was carried out in September 2001 and the Observatory became operational in August 2002.
The site is located in Liverpool Bay and is subject to typical coastal sea processes, with strong tides, occasional large storm surges and waves, freshwater input, stable and unstable stratification, high suspended sediment concentration and biogeochemical interaction. Measurements and monitoring will focus on the impacts of storms, variations in river discharge (especially the Mersey), seasonality and blooms in Liverpool Bay.
A variety of methods will be used to obtain measurements, including:
- Moored instruments for in situ time series of currents, temperature and salinity profiles, and surface waves and meteorology. It is hoped that turbidity and chlorophyll measurements will be made at another site as the Observatory progresses;
- The Cefas Smartbuoy for surface properties such as nutrients and chlorophyll, starting late 2002;
- R.V. Prince Madog to carry out spatial surveys and service moorings;
- Instrumented ferries for near surface temperature, salinity, turbidity, chlorophyll and nutrients. The first route will be Liverpool to Douglas, Isle of Man, starting late 2002;
- Drifters for surface currents and properties such as temperature and salinity, starting in 2004;
- Tide gauges, with sensors for meteorology, waves, temperature and salinity, where appropriate;
- Meteorological data from Bidston Observatory, HF radar and tide gauge sites;
- Shore-based HF radar measuring waves and surface currents out to a range of 50 km, starting in 2003;
- Satellite data, with infrared for sea surface temperature and visible for chlorophyll and suspended sediment.
The partners currently involved with the project are listed below:
- Proudman Oceanographic Laboratory
- British Oceanographic Data Centre
- UK Meteorological Office
- Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science
- Environment Agency
- Liverpool University and Port Erin Marine Laboratory
- Bangor University School of Ocean Sciences
- National Oceanography Centre Southampton
- Department of Agriculture and Rural Development in Northern Ireland
A summary of Coastal Observatory cruises to date on R.V. Prince Madog is given in the table below:
| Year | No. of cruises | Work summary |
|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 1 | Site selection and pilot study. 95 CTD casts. |
| 2002 | 4 | POL moorings deployed and serviced Cefas Waverider and SmartBuoy deployed and serviced 103 CTD casts |
| 2003 | 10 | POL moorings serviced Cefas Waverider and SmartBuoy serviced 341 CTD/LISST casts |
| 2004 | 9 | POL moorings serviced Cefas Waverider and SmartBuoy serviced 347 CTD/LISST casts |
| 2005 | 9 | POL moorings serviced Cefas Waverider and SmartBuoy serviced 268 CTD/LISST casts |
| 2006 | 11 | POL moorings serviced Cefas Waverider and SmartBuoy serviced 508 CTD/LISST casts |
| 2007 | 9 | POL moorings serviced Cefas Waverider and SmartBuoy serviced 471 CTD/LISST casts |
| 2008 | 9 | POL moorings serviced Cefas Waverider and SmartBuoy serviced 260 CTD/LISST casts |
| 2009 | 7 | POL moorings serviced Cefas Waverider and SmartBuoy serviced 213 CTD/LISST casts |
| 2010 | 8 | POL moorings serviced Cefas Waverider and SmartBuoy serviced 268 CTD/LISST casts |
| 2011 | 6 | POL moorings serviced Cefas Waverider and SmartBuoy serviced 307 CTD/LISST casts to date, ongoing |
Data Activity or Cruise Information
Data Activity
| Start Date (yyyy-mm-dd) | 2007-03-13 |
| End Date (yyyy-mm-dd) | 2007-04-19 |
| Organization Undertaking Activity | Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science Lowestoft Laboratory |
| Country of Organization | United Kingdom |
| Originator's Data Activity Identifier | LB2_015 |
| Platform Category | moored surface buoy |
SmartBuoy deployment LB2_015/POLRIG991
Deployment and Recovery
This rig was deployed as part of the Liverpool Bay Coastal Observatory during R.V. Prince Madog cruise PD04_07 at Site B. The rig was originally due to be deployed on R.V. Prince Madog cruise PD02_07, but this was prevented by bad weather. Recovery of the rig took place during R.V. Prince Madog cruise PD06_07
| Rig Position | 53 27.006N, 3 38.53W |
|---|---|
| Water Depth | 23.2m |
| Deployed | 13 March 2007 10:50 |
| Recovered | 19 April 2007 11:45 |
| No. of days | 37 |
Rig Description
The SmartBuoy carried a suite of Cefas instruments mounted just below the surface, as well as instrumentation belonging to POL at 5 m. Further information is given in the table below.
The single point mooring was composed mainly of 0.5 inch long link chain, marked by a 1.8 m diameter toroid and anchored with a half tonne clump of scrap chain.
| Instrument | Serial Number | Parameters | Meter depth (m) | Record Length (days) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chelsea Instruments Minitracka Fluorometer | 175064 | Fluorescence | 1 | 21 |
| Falmouth Scientific OEM CT sensor | 1406 | Temperature Salinity | 1 | 42 |
| Seapoint Turbidity meter | 1434 | Turbidity Suspended Load | 1 | 24 |
The table below details the POL instrumentation
| Instrument | Serial Number | Meter Level | Parameters Measured | Sampling Interval | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sea-Bird MicroCAT SBE37-SM 485 V2.2 | 4998 | 5 m below surface | Temperature Conductivity | 10 minutes | - |
Other Series linked to this Data Activity - 753087 747229 746994
Cruise
| Cruise Name | PD04/07 |
| Departure Date | 2007-03-13 |
| Arrival Date | 2007-03-16 |
| Principal Scientist(s) | Alejandro J Souza (Proudman Oceanographic Laboratory) |
| Ship | RV Prince Madog |
Complete Cruise Metadata Report is available here
Fixed Station Information
Fixed Station Information
| Station Name | Coastal Observatory Site 21 |
| Category | Offshore location |
| Latitude | 53° 27.13' N |
| Longitude | 3° 38.48' W |
| Water depth below MSL | 25.0 m |
Liverpool Bay Coastal Observatory Site 21
This station is one of 34 stations regularly visited by the Proudman Oceanographic Laboratory (POL) as part of the Liverpool Bay Coastal Observatory. The main activity at this site are CTD profiles (since August 2002) which are taken during each site visit. This station was also the secondary mooring site (also referred to as Site B) for the Coastal Observatory project between April 2005 and March 2010. After March 2010 the moorings were moved to site 20. The station lies within a box of mean water depth 24 m with the following co-ordinates:
| Box Corner | Latitude (+ve North) | Longitude (+ve East) |
|---|---|---|
| North-west corner | 53.46028 | -3.658 |
| South-east corner | 53.44249 | -3.6105 |
The position of this station relative to the other POL Coastal Observatory sites can be seen from the figure below.
Mooring Deployment History
2010
| Rig Type | Typical Instruments | Rig IDs | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Frame | ADCP, CTD, OBS, Telemetry ADCP | 1088, 1092, 1096, 1100, 1104, 1107, 1111 | January - December |
| SmartBuoy | CT, FL, OBS, BD | 1087, 1091, 1095, 1099, 1103, 1110, 1115 | January - December |
2009
| Rig Type | Typical Instruments | Rig IDs | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Frame | ADCP, CTD, OBS, Telemetry ADCP | 1057, 1065, 1069, 1072, 1076, 1080, 1084 | January - December |
| SmartBuoy | CT, FL, OBS, BD | 1056, 1064, 1068, 1075, 1079, 1083 | January - December |
2008
| Rig Type | Typical Instruments | Rig IDs | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Frame | ADCP, CTD, OBS, Telemetry ADCP | 1026, 1030, 1033, 1038, 1053 | January - December |
| SmartBuoy | CT, FL, OBS, BD | LB2_023/1025, LB2_024/1029, LB2_025/1034, LB2_026/1037, LB2_029/1052 | January - December |
2007
| Rig Type | Typical Instruments | Rig IDs | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Frame | ADCP, CTD, OBS, Telemetry ADCP | 992, 999, 1002, 1007, 1012, 1019 | January - December |
| SmartBuoy | CT, FL, OBS, BD | 991, LB2_016/998, LB2_017/1003, LB2_018/1006, LB2_019/1011, LB2_020/1015, LB2_021/1018, LB2_022/1022 | January - December |
2006
| Rig Type | Typical Instruments | Rig IDs | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Frame | ADCP, CTD, OBS, Telemetry ADCP | 952, 960, 964, 968, 972, 976, 980, 984, 988 | January - December |
| SmartBuoy | CT, FL, OBS, BD | LB2_006, LB2_007, LB2_008, LB2_009, LB2_010, LB2_011, LB2_012, LB2_013/983, LB2_014/987 | January - December |
2005
| Rig Type | Typical Instruments | Rig IDs | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Frame | ADCP, CTD, OBS | 923, 927, 931, 936, 940, 943, 947, 950 | January - December |
| SmartBuoy | CT, FL, OBS, WMS | LB2_001/926, LB2_002/930, LB2_003/935, LB2_004/939, LB2_005/946 | May - December |
| Marker buoy | CT | 922 | April - May |
CTD Sampling History
| Year | Number of Cruises | Total Casts per year |
| 2011 | 1 | 1 |
| 2010 | 5 | 5 |
| 2009 | 7 | 18 |
| 2008 | 9 | 16 |
| 2007 | 8 | 17 |
| 2006 | 9 | 18 |
| 2005 | 9 | 14 |
| 2004 | 8 | 8 |
| 2003 | 9 | 9 |
| 2002 | 2 | 2 |
The CTD instrument package for these cruises was a Sea-Bird 911plus, with beam transmissometer, fluorometer, LICOR PAR sensor, LISST-25, and oxygen sensor.
Key
ADCP = Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler
BD = Bacterial degradation experiment
CT = Conductivity and temperature logger
CTD = Conductivity, temperature, depth sensor
FL = Fluorometer
OBS = Optical Backscatter Turbidity meter
Telemetry ADCP = ADCP sending data back to shore in real-time
WMS = Automatic water sampler
Other Series linked to this Fixed Station for this cruise - 746994 747229 753087
Other Cruises linked to this Fixed Station (with the number of series) - PD01/08 (11) PD02/07 (3) PD02/09B (11) PD02/10 (1) PD04/06 (3) PD04/07 (3) PD06/07 (8) PD07/08 (8) PD09/07 (8) PD09/08 (10) PD11/05 (2) PD11/11 (1) PD12/06 (3) PD12/09 (5) PD13/07 (10) PD14/08 (9) PD16/06 (3) PD16/07 (9) PD17/10 (1) PD18/05 (3) PD18/09 (5) PD19/08 (2) PD20/06 (3) PD20/07 (7) PD21/05 (3) PD21/10 (1) PD22/06 (3) PD23/07 (9) PD23/08 (7) PD24/09 (3) PD25/05 (3) PD25/06 (3) PD27/07 (9) PD29/06 (3) PD29/08 (8) PD29/10 (1) PD30/05 (6) PD33/08 (1) PD33/09 (6) PD34/05 (1) PD35/06 (6) PD36/10 (1) PD37/06 (6) PD37/08 (10) PD38/09 (3) PD41/05 (5) PD43/11 (1) PD47/09 (5) PD48/05 (1)
BODC Quality Control Flags
The following single character qualifying flags may be associated with one or more individual parameters with a data cycle:
| Flag | Description |
|---|---|
| Blank | Unqualified |
| < | Below detection limit |
| > | In excess of quoted value |
| A | Taxonomic flag for affinis (aff.) |
| B | Beginning of CTD Down/Up Cast |
| C | Taxonomic flag for confer (cf.) |
| D | Thermometric depth |
| E | End of CTD Down/Up Cast |
| G | Non-taxonomic biological characteristic uncertainty |
| H | Extrapolated value |
| I | Taxonomic flag for single species (sp.) |
| K | Improbable value - unknown quality control source |
| L | Improbable value - originator's quality control |
| M | Improbable value - BODC quality control |
| N | Null value |
| O | Improbable value - user quality control |
| P | Trace/calm |
| Q | Indeterminate |
| R | Replacement value |
| S | Estimated value |
| T | Interpolated value |
| U | Uncalibrated |
| W | Control value |
| X | Excessive difference |