UK Surface Ocean - Lower Atmosphere Study (UK SOLAS)

Knowledge transfer

2010

• Refereed publications
• Conference presentations
• Press releases and other non-refereed publications
• Cruise reports
• Web sites

Refereed publications

• Airs R.L., Archer S.D., 2010. Analysis of glycine betaine and choline in seawater particulates by liquid chromatography/ electrospray ionization/mass spectrometry. Limnology and Oceanography - Methods, 8, 499-506.
• Archer S.D., Ragni M., Webster R., Airs R.L., Geider R.J., 2010. Dimethyl sulfoniopropionate and dimethyl sulfide production in response to photoinhibition in Emiliania huxleyi. Limnology and Oceanography 55, 1579-1589
  Baker AR & Croot PL. 2010. Atmospheric and marine controls on aerosol iron solubility in seawater. Marine Chemistry 120, 4-13.
• Baker A.R., Lesworth T., Adams C., Jickells T.D., Ganzeveld L., 2010. Estimation of atmospheric nutrient inputs to the Atlantic Ocean from 50°N to 50°S based on large‐scale field sampling: Fixed nitrogen and dry deposition of phosphorus. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 24, doi:10.1029/2009GB003634.
  
• Ball S.M., Hollingsworth A.M., Humbles J., Leblanc C., Potin P. and McFiggans G., 2010. Spectroscopic studies of molecular iodine emitted into the gas phase by seaweed. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 10, 6237-6254.
  
• Beale R., Liss P.S., Nightingale P.D., 2010. First oceanic measurements of ethanol and propanol Geophysical Research Letters 37, L24607; doi:10.1029/2010GL045534.
  
• Bell T.G., Poulton A.J., Malin G., 2010. Strong linkages between dimethylsulphoniopropionate (DMSP) and phytoplankton community physiology in a large subtropical and tropical Atlantic Ocean data set. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 24, GB3009.
  
• Breckels M.N., Boakes D.E., Codling E.A., Malin G., Archer S.D., Steinke M., 2010. Modelling the concentration of exuded dimethylsulphoniopropionate (DMSP) in the boundary layer surrounding phytoplankton cells. Journal of Plankton Research 32, 253-257.
  
• Breider T.J., Chipperfield M.P., Richards N.A.D., Carslaw K.S., Mann G.W., Spracklen D.V., 2010. Impact of BrO on dimethylsulfide in the remote marine boundary layer. Geophysical Research Letters, 37, L02807; doi:10.1029/2009GL040868.
  
• Breitbarth E., Turner D.R., Hunter K.A., Jickells T., Baker A.R., Sarthou G., Schoemann V., Hassler C., Duggen S., Croot P.L., Achterberg E.P., Ingri J., Hassellöv M., Gledhill M., Ardelan M.V., Lohan M., Hoffmann L.J., 2010. Iron biogeochemistry across marine systems at changing times – conclusions from the workshop held in Gothenburg, Sweden (14-16 May 2008). Biogeosciences, 7, 1075-1097.
  
• Butler J.H., Bell T.G., Hall B.D., Quack B., Carpenter L.J., Williams J., 2010. Technical Note: Ensuring consistent, global measurements of short-lived halocarbon gases in the ocean and atmosphere. Atmospheric Chemistryand Physics, 10, 327-330.
  
• Carslaw K.S., Boucher O., Spracklen D.V., Mann G.W., Rae J.G.L., Woodward S., Kulmala M., 2010. A review of natural aerosol interactions and feedbacks within the Earth System. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 10, 1701-1737.
  
• Chance R.J., Shaw M., Telgmann L., Baxter M., Carpenter L.J., 2010. A comparison of spectrophotometric and denuder based approaches for the determination of gaseous molecular iodine. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 3, 177-185.
  
• Cunliffe M., Murrell J.C., 2010. Eukarya 18S rRNA gene diversity in the sea surface microlayer: implications for the structure of the neustonic microbial loop. ISME Journal, 4, 455-458.
  
• Dall’Osto M., Harrison R.M., Highwood E.J., O’Dowd C., Querol X., Achterberg E.P., 2010. The variation of the mixing state of Saharan dust particles with atmospheric transport. Atmospheric Environment, t44,3135-3146.
  
• Dixon J., Beale R., Nightingale P.D., 2010. Microbial methanol uptake in northeast Atlantic waters. ISME Journal, 1, 13; doi: 10.1038/ismej.2010.169.
  
• Dumousseaud C., Achterberg E.P., Tyrrell T., Charalampopoulou A., Schuster U., Hartman M., Hydes D.J., 2010. Contrasting effects of temperature and winter mixing on the seasonal and inter-annual variability of the carbonate system in the Northeast Atlantic Ocean. Biogeosciences 7, 1481-1492.
  
• Fuentes E., Coe H., Green D., de Leeuw G., McFiggans G., 2010. On the impacts of phytoplankton-derived organic matter on the properties of the primary marine aerosol - Part 1: Source fluxes. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 10, 9295-9317.
  
• Fuentes E., Coe H., Green D., McFiggans G., 2010. Laboratory-generated primary marine aerosol via bubble-bursting and atomization. 2010. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 3,141-162.
  
• Furneaux K.L., Whalley L.K., Heard D.E., Atkinson H.M., Bloss W.J., Flynn M.J., Gallagher M.W., Ingham T., Kramer L., Lee J.D., Leigh R., McFiggans G.B., Mahajan A.S., Monks P.S., Oetjen H., Plane J.M.C., Whitehead J.D., 2010. Measurements of iodine monoxide at a semi polluted coastal location. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 10, 3645-3663.
  
• Gilfedder B.S., Chance R., Dettmann U., Lai S.C., Baker A.R., 2010. Determination of total and non-water soluble iodine in atmospheric aerosols by thermal extraction and spectrometric detection (TESI), Analytical & Bioanalytical Chemistry, 398, 519-526.
  
• Good N., Topping D.O., Allan J.D., Flynn M., Fuentes E., Irwin M., Williams P.I., Coe H., McFiggans G., 2010. Consistency between parameterisations of aerosol hygroscopicity and CCN activity during the RHaMBLe Discovery cruise. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics,10, 3189-3203.
  
• Griessbaum F., Moat B.I., Narita Y., Yelland M.J., Klemm O., Uematsu M., 2010. Uncertainties in wind speed dependent CO2 transfer velocities due to airflow distortion at anemometer sites on ships. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 10, 5123-5133; doi:10.5194/acp-10-5123-2010.
  
• Halloran P.R., Bell T.G., Totterdell I.J., 2010. Can we trust empirical marine DMS parameterisations within projections of future climate? Biogeosciences, 7, 1645-1656.
  
• Hill P., Zubkov M.V., Purdie D.A., 2010. A.differential responses of prochlorococcus and SAR11-dominated bacterioplankton groups to atmospheric dust inputs in the tropical northeast Atlantic Ocean. FEMS Microbiology Letters 30, 682-89.
  
• Hopkins F.E., Turner S.M., Nightingale P.D., Steinke M., Bakker D., Liss P.S., 2010. Ocean acidification and marine trace gas emissions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 107, 760-765.
  
• Huang R.-J., Seitz K., Buxmann J., Poehler D., Hornsby K.E., Carpenter L.J., Platt U., Hoffmann T., 2010. In situ measurements of molecular iodine in the marine boundary layer: the link to macroalgae and the implications for O3, IO, OIO and NOx. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 10, 4823-4833.
• Huebert B., Blomquist B., Yang M.X., Archer S., Nightingale P., Yelland M.J., Pascal R.W., Moat B.I., 2010. Linearity of DMS transfer coefficient with both friction velocity and wind speed in the moderate wind speed range. Geophysical Research Letters 37, L01605.
  
• Jones C.E., Hornsby K.E., Sommariva R., Dunk R.M., von Glasow R., McFiggans G., Carpenter L.J., 2010. Quantifying the contribution of marine organic gases to atmospheric iodine. Geophysical Research Letters, 37, L18804. doi: 10.1029/2010GL043990.
  
• Korhonen H., Carslaw K.S., Romakkaniemi S., 2010. Enhancement of marine cloud albedo via controlled sea spray injections: a global model study of the influence of emission rates, microphysics and transport. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 10, 4133-4143; doi: 10.5194/acp-10-4133-2010.
  
• Korhonen H., Carslaw K.S., Forster P.M., Mikkonen S., Gordon N.D., Kokkola H., 2010. Aerosol climate feedback due to decadal increases in Southern Hemisphere wind speeds. Geophysical Research Letters, 37, L02805, doi: 10.1029/2009GL041320.
  
• Le Clainche Y., Vezina A., Levasseur M., Cropp R.A., Gunson J.R., Vogt M., Lancelot C., Allen K.J.I., Archer S.D., Bopp L., Deal C., Elliott S., Jin M., Malin G., Schoemann V., Simo R., Six K.D., Stefels J., 2010. A first appraisal of prognostic ocean DMS models and prospects for their use in climate models. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 24, GB3021
  
• Lee J.D., McFiggans G. and 44 others. 2010. Reactive Halogens in the Marine Boundary Layer (RHaMBLe): the tropical North Atlantic experiments. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 10, 1031-1055.
  
• Leigh R.J., Ball S.M., Whitehead J., Leblanc C., Shillings A.J.L., Mahajan A.S., Oetjen H., Dorsey J.R., Gallagher M., Jones R.L., Plane J.M.C., Potin P., McFiggans G., 2010. Measurements and modelling of molecular iodine emissions, transport and photodestruction in the coastal region around Roscoff. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 10,11823-11838.
  
• Lesworth T., Baker A.R., Jickells T., 2010. Aerosol organic nitrogen over the remote Atlantic Ocean, Atmospheric Environment, 44, 1887-1893.
  
• Mahajan A.S., Plane J.M.C., Oetjen H., Mendes L., Saunders R.W., Saiz-Lopez A., Jones C.E., Carpenter L.J., McFiggans G.B., 2010. Measurement and modelling of tropospheric reactive halogen species over the tropical Atlantic Ocean. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 10, 4611-4624.
  
• Mann G.W., Carslaw K.S., Spracklen D.V., Ridley D.A., Manktelow P.T., Chipperfield M.P., Pickering S.J., Johnson C.E., 2010. Description and evaluation of GLOMAP-mode: a modal global aerosol microphysics model for the UKCA composition-climate model. Geoscience Model Development, 3, 651-734. doi: 10.5194/gmdd-3-651-2010.
• Maranon E., Fernandez A., Mourino-Carballido B., Martınez-Garcia S., Teira S., Cermeno P., Choucino P., Huete-Ortega M., Fernandez E., Calvo-Diaz A., Moran X.A.G., Bode A. Moreno-Ostos E., Varela M.M., Patey M.D. Achterberg E.P., 2010. Degree of oligotrophy controls the response of microbial plankton to Saharan dust. Limnology and Oceanography, 55(6), 2339-2352.
• McConnell C.L., Formenti P., Highwood E.J., Harrison M.J., 2010. Using aircraft measurements to determine the refractive index of Saharan dust during the DODO experiments. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 10, 3081-3098.
  
• McFiggans G., Bale C.S.E., Ball S.M., Beames J.M., Bloss W.J., Carpenter L.J., Dorsey J., Dunk R., Flynn M.J., Furneaux K.L., Gallagher M.W., Heard D.E., Hollingsworth A.M., Hornsby K., Ingham T., Jones C.E., Jones R.L., Kramer L.J., Langridge J.M., Leblanc C., LeCrane J.-P., Lee J.D., Leigh R.J., Longley I., Mahajan A.S., Monks P.S., Oetjen H., Orr-Ewing A.J., Plane J.M.C., Potin P., Shillings A.J.L., Thomas F., von Glasow R., Wada R., Whalley L.K., Whitehead J.D., 2010. Iodine-mediated coastal particle formation: an overview of the Reactive Halogens in the Marine Boundary Layer (RHaMBLe) Roscoff coastal study. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 10, 2975-2999.
  
• Merikanto J., Spracklen D.V., Pringle K.J., Carslaw K.S., 2010. Effects of boundary layer particle formation on cloud droplet number and changes in cloud albedo from 1850 to 2000. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 10, 695-705.
  
• Metzger A., Verheggen B., Dommen J., Duplissy J., Prevot A.S., Weingartner E., Riipinen I., Kulmala M., Spracklen D.V., Carslaw K.S., Baltensperger U., 2010. Evidence for the role of organics in aerosol particle formation under atmospheric conditions. Proceedings National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 107, 6646-6651. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0911330107.
• Müller K., Lehmann S., van Pinxteren D., Gnauk T., Niederneier N., Wiedensohler A., Hermann H., 2010. Particle characterization at the Cape Verde atmospheric observatory during the 2007 RHaMBLe intensive. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 10, 2709-2721.
• Pascal R.W., Yelland M.J., Srokosz M.A., Moat B.I., Waugh E., Comben D., Cansdale A., Hartman M., Coles D., Huseh P.C., Leighton T.G., 2010. A spar buoy for high frequency wave measurements and detection of wave breaking in the open ocean. Journal of Atmospheric and Ocean Technology, accepted.
  
• Patey M.D., Achterberg E.P., Rijkenberg M.J.A., Statham P.J., Mowlem M., 2010. Interferences in the analysis of nanomolar concentrations of nitrate and phosphate in oceanic waters. Analytica Chimica Acta 67, 3109-3116
  
• Prytherch J., Yelland M.J., Pascal R.W., Moat B.I., Skjelvan I., Neill C.C., 2010. Direct measurements of the CO2 flux over the ocean: development of a novel method. Geophysical Research Letters, 37, L03607.
  
• Prytherch J., Yelland M.J., Pascal R.W., Moat B.I., Skjelvan I., Srokosz M.A., 2010. Open ocean gas transfer velocity derived from long-term direct measurements of the CO2 flux. Geophysical Research Letters, 37, L23607. doi: 10.1029/2010GL045597.
  
• Ragni M., Airs R.L., Hennige S.J., Suggett D.J., Warner M.E., Geider R.J., 2010. PSII photoinhibition and photorepair in Symbiodinium (Pyrrhophyta) differs between thermally tolerant and sensitive phylotypes. Marine Ecology - Progress Series 406, 57-70.
  
• Rickli J., Frank M., Baker A.R., Aciego S., de Souza G., Georg R.B., Halliday A.N., 2010. Hafnium and neodymium isotope distribution in surface waters of the eastern Atlantic Ocean: Implications for sources and inputs of trace metals to the ocean, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 74, 540-557.
  
• Shi Z.B., Krom M., Bonneville S., Baker A., Jickells T., Carslaw K., Mann G., Benning L.G., 2010. Influence of soil weathering on the potential iron solubility in soil dust subjected to atmospheric processing. Geochemica et Cosmochimica Acta, 74 (S1), A950.
  
• Spracklen D.V., Carslaw K.S. and 32 others, 2010. Explaining global surface aerosol number concentrations in terms of primary emissions and particle formation. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 10, 4775-4793. doi:10.5194/acp-10-4775-2010.
  
• Ussher S.J., Achterberg E.P., Sarthou G., Laan P., de Baar H.J.W., Worsfold P.J., 2010. Distribution of size fractionation dissolved iron in the Canary Basin. Marine Environmental Research 70, 46-55.
  
• Wallace D.W.R., Law C.S., Boyd P.W., Collos Y., Croot P., Denman D., Lam P.J., Riebesell U., Takeda S., Williamson P., 2010. Ocean Fertilization: Scientific Summary for Policy Makers IOC/UNESCO, Paris (IOC/BRO/2010/2).
  
• Whalley L.K., Furneaux K.L., Goddard A., Lee J.D., Mahajan A., Oetjen H., Read K.A., Kaaden N., Carpenter L.J., Lewis A.C., Plane J.M.C., Satlzman E.S., Wiedensohler A., Heard D.E., 2010. The chemistry of OH and HO2 radicals in the boundary layer over the tropical Atlantic Ocean. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 10, 1555-1576.
  
• Whitehead J.D., McFiggans G., Gallagher M.W., Flynn M.J., 2010. Simultaneous coastal measurements of ozone deposition fluxes and iodine-mediated particle emission fluxes with subsequent CCN formation. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 10, 255-266.
  
• Witt M.L.I., Mather T.A., Baker A.R., de Hoog C.-J., Pyle D.M., 2010. Atmospheric trace metals over the south-west Indian Ocean: Total gaseous mercury, aerosol trace metal concentrations and lead isotope ratios, Marine Chemistry, 121, 2-16.
  
• Woodhouse M.T., Buitenhuis E., Mann G.W., Carslaw K.S., Boucher O., 2010. Response of marine aerosol to changes in phytoplankton induced by perturbations to aeolian iron input. Geochemica et Cosmochimica Acta, 74 (S1), A1141
  
• Woodhouse M.T., Carslaw K.S., Mann G.W., Vallina S.M., Vogt M., Halloran P.R., Boucher O., 2010. Low sensitivity of cloud condensation nuclei to changes in the sea-air flux of dimethyl-sulphide. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 10, 7545-7559; doi: 10.5194/acp-10-7545-2010.

Conference presentations

• Adams C., Williamson P. “UK SOLAS: Greenhouse gases and Earth system interactions”. Poster at the Royal Society discussion meeting on “Greenhouse gases in the Earth system: setting the agenda to 2030”, London, 22-23 March.
• Bell T., Lana A., Halloran P., Simo R., Totterdell I., Liss P., DMS community. “Use of the expanded DMS database to improve understanding of global surface ocean DMS concentrations and their representation in Earth system models”. Poster at 14th Challenger Conference for Marine Science, Southampton, 6-9 September.
• Goddjin-Murphy L., Woolf D. “The role of whitecapping in the oceanic carbon flux”. Poster at 14th Challenger Conference for Marine Science, Southampton, 6-9 September.
• Hill P.G. “Microbial community structure in the vicinity of the Cape Verde islands: distinguishing effects of wind-mixing and dust deposition”. Poster at 14th Challenger Conference for Marine Science, Southampton, 6-9 September.
• Jickells T., Lin C.-T., Baker A. “The role of marine ammonia and DMS emissions in forming aerosols over the remote ocean”. Poster at 14th Challenger Conference for Marine Science, Southampton, 6-9 September.
• Johnson M., Liss P., Hughes C., Bell T. “Transfer velocities for a suite of trace gases of emerging biogeochemical importance: Liss and Slater (1974) revisited.” Poster at 14th Challenger Conference for Marine Science, Southampton, 6-9 September.
• Powell C., Baker A., Jickells T. “Quantifying the atmospheric deposition of iron to the eastern tropical North Atlantic”. Oral presentation at 14th Challenger Conference for Marine Science, Southampton, 6-9 September.
• Prytherch J., Yelland M.J., Pascal R.W., Moat B.I., Gommenginger C., Skjelvan I. “High Wind Air-Sea Exchanges (HiWASE): Direct measurement of CO2 fluxes and sea-state” Poster at 14th Challenger Conference for Marine Science, Southampton, 6-9 September
• Prytherch J., Yelland M.J., Pascal R.W., Moat B.I., Gommenginger C., Skjelvan I. “High Wind Air-Sea Exchanges (HiWASE): Direct measurement of CO2 fluxes, a novel correction for sensor salt contamination and a (very!) early look at sea-state Oral presentation to the 6th International Symposium on Gas Transfer at Water Surfaces,
• Prytherch J., Yelland M.J., Srokosz M., Pascal R.W., Moat B.I., Gommenginger C., Taylor P., Skjelvan I., Neill. “Investigating the air-sea exchange of CO2: Initial results of the High Wind Air-Sea (HiWASE) experiment.” Oral presentation as part of the NOC Physical Oceanography seminar series
  RCUK. Evidence to House of Commons Science and Technology Committee, for report “The regulation of geoengin-eering” (5th report of 2009-2010 session). UK SOLAS role in drafting written evidence and giving oral evidence.
• Robinson C., Rees A., Torres R., Nightingale P., Tilstone G., Smyth T., Achterberg E.P., Archer S., Barreiro B., Barton D., Beale R., Brown I., Clark D., Dixon J., Fileman E., Hardman-Mountford N., Hill P., Hopkins F., Kimmance S., Kitidis V., Loucaides S., Meunier T., Serret P., Stephens J., Tarran G., Taylor B., Thomas S., Widdicombe C., Woodward M. “The Impact of coastal upwelling on air-sea exchange of climatically-active gases (ICON).” Poster at 14th Challenger Conference for Marine Science, Southampton, 6-9 September
• Vaughan S., Ingham T., Stone D., Whalley L.K., Evans M.J., Heard D.E. Measurements of OH and HO2 radicals at a tropical marine location as part of the SOLAS seasonal oxidant study. Poster at EGU Vienna, April
• Williamson P. “UK SOLAS: Overview of programme and its achievements”. Seminar at Polaris House, Swindon, 7 June 2010.

• Press releases and other non-refereed publications

• Archer S., Ganzeveld D., 2010. Does a halogen-ozone exchange feedback exist and dominate MBL reactive iodine source? Discussion session report. Solas News, 10, 33.
• Beale R., 2010. Knowledge exchange of Oxygenated Volatile Organic Compound (OVOC) research between PML & IFM-GEOMAR. SOLAS News 11, 38.
• Bell T., 2010. Where next for SOLAS data integration? SOLAS News 10, 44.
• Bell T., 2010. The future of SOLAS integration. SOLAS News 11, 3.
• Brooks I., O’Dowd C., 2010. Sub-WG2 meeting – evaluation of strategies used to determine physical and chemical sea spray fluxes. SOLAS News 11, 37.
• Carpenter L., von Glasow R., Ganzeveld L., Sander R., Archer S., Coleman L., George C., Gigorovski S., Hare J., Heard D., Martino M., Ofner J., Plane J., Yang X., 2010. ‘Halogen and ozone in the remote marine boundary layer’ meeting in York. SOLAS News 10, 42-43
• Carslaw K., 2010. From the sea to the sky. Planet Earth online.
• Law C., Williamson P., 2010. Ocean fertilization: Legislation, ethical considerations and the role of SOLAS. Discussion session report. SOLAS news 10, 37.
• Liss P.S., 2010. Large-scale experiments for SOLAS. Discussion session report. SOLAS News, 10, 32.
• NERC, 2010. “Ozone hole healing could cause further climate warming” Press release, jointly with Univ of Leeds, 26 January
  
• NERC, 2010. “The breathing ocean” Press release (re UK SOLAS Finale Event). 23 March
  
• NERC, 2010. Observing the atmosphere in Cape Verde. NERC Annual Report and Accounts, 2009-10, p19
• Moat B.I., 2010. HiWASE: calibration of surface salinity measurements. Southampton, UK, National Oceanography Centre Southampton, 16pp. (National Oceanography Centre Southampton Internal Document, 15)
• Moat B.I., Yelland M.J., Pascal R.W., Prytherch J., 2010. Metadata for the HiWASE instrumentation deployed on the OWS Polarfront between September 2006 and December 2009. Southampton, UK, National Oceanography Centre Southampton, 100pp. (National Oceanography Centre Southampton Internal Document)
• Patey M.D., Mingkwan P., Steigenberger S., Rijkenberg M., Mendes Neves L., Achterberg E.P. 2010. Soluble metals and nutrients in dust collected at the Cape Verde Atmospheric Observatory. SOLAS News 10, 10-11
• Williamson P. 2010. UK SOLAS finale meeting – modelling, observational and experimental legacy from coordinated UK programme. SOLAS news 11, 33

Cruise reports

• HiWASE mobilisation and shakedown: PF162

Web sites

None available

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