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Metadata Report for BODC Series Reference Number 907291


Metadata Summary

Data Description

Data Category Atmospheric composition
Instrument Type Pumped air sample
Instrument Mounting research vessel
Originating Country United States
Originator Prof Barry Huebert
Originating Organization Department of Oceanography, University of Hawai'i at Manoa
Processing Status QC in progress
Online delivery of data Download not available
Project(s) UKSOLAS_DOGEE
 

Data Identifiers

Originator's Identifier DOGEE_DMS_CONCENTRATION_1MIN
BODC Series Reference 907291
 

Time Co-ordinates(UT)

Start Time (yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm) 2007-06-24 13:00
End Time (yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm) 2007-07-17 06:47
Nominal Cycle Interval 60.0 seconds
 

Spatial Co-ordinates

Start Latitude 43.51900 N ( 43° 31.1' N )
End Latitude 55.31740 N ( 55° 19.0' N )
Start Longitude 18.01130 W ( 18° 0.7' W )
End Longitude 9.30721 W ( 9° 18.4' W )
Positional Uncertainty 0.05 to 0.1 n.miles
Minimum Sensor or Sampling Depth -22.2 m
Maximum Sensor or Sampling Depth -22.2 m
Minimum Sensor or Sampling Height -
Maximum Sensor or Sampling Height -
Sea Floor Depth -
Sea Floor Depth Source -
Sensor or Sampling Distribution Fixed common depth - All sensors are grouped effectively at the same depth which is effectively fixed for the duration of the series
Sensor or Sampling Depth Datum Approximate - Depth is only approximate
Sea Floor Depth Datum -
 

Parameters

BODC CODERankUnitsTitle
AADYAA011DaysDate (time from 00:00 01/01/1760 to 00:00 UT on day)
AAFDZZ011DaysTime (time between 00:00 UT and timestamp)
ACSUDMS11Parts per trillion by volumeConcentration of dimethyl sulfide {DMS CAS 75-18-3} per unit volume of the atmosphere [gaseous phase] by mass spectrometry
ACYCAA011DimensionlessSequence number
ALATAS011DegreesLatitude north relative to WGS84 by Ashtech GPS
ALONAS011DegreesLongitude east relative to WGS84 by Ashtech GPS

Definition of Rank

  • Rank 1 is a one-dimensional parameter
  • Rank 2 is a two-dimensional parameter
  • Rank 0 is a one-dimensional parameter describing the second dimension of a two-dimensional parameter (e.g. bin depths for moored ADCP data)

Problem Reports

No Problem Report Found in the Database

D320 DMS (atmos) Data Quality Report

As part of the originator's QC procedures, erroneous values and contaminated measurements were replaced by absent data values. Contamination events occurred when winds coming from the stern sector of the ship blew exhaust into the sampling system and chemically interfered with the measurements. The data were inspected visually at BODC and no further action was taken


Data Access Policy

Public domain data

These data have no specific confidentiality restrictions for users. However, users must acknowledge data sources as it is not ethical to publish data without proper attribution. Any publication or other output resulting from usage of the data should include an acknowledgment.

The recommended acknowledgment is

"This study uses data from the data source/organisation/programme, provided by the British Oceanographic Data Centre and funded by the funding body."


Narrative Documents

D320 DMS (atmos) BODC Data Processing

The data were provided to BODC in tab delimited text file format representing the one minute resolution atmospheric dimethyl sulphide concentration data collected during the UK SOLAS DOGEE-II cruise D320. TThese were reformatted to the BODC internal QXF (NetCDF) format with time as the single dimension using BODC transfer function 410. The following table shows how the DMS variables were mapped to the appropriate BODC parameter codes:

Originator's Variable Units Description BODC Parameter Code Units Comments
DMS_pptv Parts per trillion by volume Concentration of dimethyl sulphide per unit volume of the atmosphere ACSUDMS1 Parts per trillion by volume n/a
Lat_Ashtech degrees Latitude (positive north) by Ashtech GPS ALATAS01 degrees Originator interpolated from one hourly measurements
Lon_Ashtech degrees Longitude (positive east) by Ashtech GPS ALONAS01 degrees Originator interpolated from one hourly measurements

The reformatted data were visualised using the in-house EDSERPLO screening software.

D320 DMS (atmos) External Data Processing

Sampling and Analytical Methodology

Atmospheric DMS concentrations were measured using an atmospheric pressure ionisation mass spectrometer with an isotopically labeled internal standard (APIMS-ILS). The inlet for the atmospheric samples was located at 22.2 m above the sea surface on the foremast of the RRS Discovery. An isotopically labeled standard (d3-DMS) was continuously added to the sample air at the inlet. The spiked ambient air was delivered to the APIMS via a 5/8'' internal diameter tube at a rate of 120 L min-1 where 4 L min-1 were sub-sampled by the APIMS. Protonated molecular ions at mass 63 (DMS-H+) and mass 66 (d3-DMS-H+) were monitored sequentially. Signal intensities were recorded as total ion counts in a 20 millisecond interval at each mass. The ambient DMS concentration was calculated from the signal ratio (mass63/mass66), the flow rate and concentration of the labeled standard, and the total sample air flow rate. DMS concentrations were condensed to minute-averages. Instrument backgrounds (blanks) were obtained by passing zero air instead of sample air to the system and were subsequently subtracted from total counts before calculating the DMS concentration. The time lag of the transport of the sample air through the tubing to the APIMS was also taken into consideration during calculations. Including the uncertainties from flow rate, standard concentration and blanks, precision of the mean DMS concentration is about 10~15%.


Project Information

UK SOLAS, Deep Ocean Gas Exchange Experiment (DOGEE)

This project was led by Newcastle University, in collaboration with: University of Southampton; Plymouth Marine Laboratory; National Oceanography Centre, Southampton; University of East Anglia. The multidisciplinary team aimed to provide a holistic study of the exchange rates of gases important in biogeochemical cycles.

Fieldwork comprised of two dedicated open ocean research cruises in the North Atlantic Ocean: D313 and D320. During D320 an artifical surfactant patch was successfully deployed and sampled. The observational data include:

  • sea state, whitecapping and wave breaking
  • bubble properties
  • surfactants
  • air-sea gas fluxes

Complimentary measurements were made by US-based research groups who participated in both cruises.

More detailed information on this project may be found in the official cruise reports for the DOGEE cruises, D313 andD320.

Weblink: http://www.nerc.ac.uk/research/programmes/solas/


Data Activity or Cruise Information

Cruise

Cruise Name D320
Departure Date 2007-06-16
Arrival Date 2007-07-18
Principal Scientist(s)Robert Upstill-Goddard (Newcastle University School of Marine Science and Technology)
Ship RRS Discovery

Complete Cruise Metadata Report is available here


Fixed Station Information


No Fixed Station Information held for the Series


BODC Quality Control Flags

The following single character qualifying flags may be associated with one or more individual parameters with a data cycle:

Flag Description
Blank Unqualified
< Below detection limit
> In excess of quoted value
A Taxonomic flag for affinis (aff.)
B Beginning of CTD Down/Up Cast
C Taxonomic flag for confer (cf.)
D Thermometric depth
E End of CTD Down/Up Cast
G Non-taxonomic biological characteristic uncertainty
H Extrapolated value
I Taxonomic flag for single species (sp.)
K Improbable value - unknown quality control source
L Improbable value - originator's quality control
M Improbable value - BODC quality control
N Null value
O Improbable value - user quality control
P Trace/calm
Q Indeterminate
R Replacement value
S Estimated value
T Interpolated value
U Uncalibrated
W Control value
X Excessive difference

SeaDataNet Quality Control Flags

The following single character qualifying flags may be associated with one or more individual parameters with a data cycle:

Flag Description
0 no quality control
1 good value
2 probably good value
3 probably bad value
4 bad value
5 changed value
6 value below detection
7 value in excess
8 interpolated value
9 missing value
A value phenomenon uncertain
B nominal value
Q value below limit of quantification