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BODC Cruise Metadata Report for RRS James Clark Ross (74JC) cruise JR19950921 (AMT1, JRXX1)

Introduction

This report collates information from the BODC cruise inventory and oceanographic databases. It presents

Cruise Inventory Information

Long name RRS James Clark Ross (74JC) cruise JR19950921 (AMT1, JRXX1)
Short name JR19950921 (AMT1, JRXX1)
Objectives and Narrative Atlantic Meridional Transect (AMT)

The primary objective of the AMT programme is to investigate basic biological processes in the open Atlantic Ocean over very broad spatial scales. For AMT-1, the meridional range covered was approximately 50deg N to 50deg S or nearly 8000 nmi. The measurements to be taken during the AMT cruises are fundamental for the calibration, validation, and continuing understanding of remotely sensed observations of biological oceanography. They are also important for understanding plankton community structure over latitudinal scales and the role of the world ocean in global carbon cycles. During AMT-1 a variety of instruments were used to map the physical, chemical, and biological structure of the upper 200m of the water column. Ocean colour measurements, photosynthetic activity and primary productivity, samples and data for planktonic assemblages, pCO2 and light attenuation were also measured. The AMT programme is also attempting to meet the needs of international agencies in their implementation of Sensor Intercomparison and Merger for Biological and Interdisciplinary Ocean Studies (SIMBOS), a programme to develop a methodology and operational capability to combine data products from the various ocean colour satellite missions. The AMT programme also forms a significant component of two NERC Special Topic PRIME projects, P19 and P20.

Objectives:
1. Acquire data for the calibration of remotely sensed observations (primary validation)
2. Secondary validation of remotely sensed products (e.g., chlorophyll concentration)
3. Develop models that enable the interpretation of satellite imagery in terms of total water column properties
4. Interpret basin-scale remote sensing observations
5. Understand further the interaction between physica processes and biological production
6. Identify and quantify latitudinal changes in biogeochemical provinces
7. Determine phytoplankton characteristics and photosynthetic parameters
8. Relate the partial pressure of CO2 (pCO2) in surface waters with the biological production
9. Identify nutrient regimes
10. Characterise plankton community structure, including the accurate determination of carbon values in accordance with Joint Global Ocean Flux Study (JGOFS) protocols
Ship RRS James Clark Ross
Departure Port Grimsby, United Kingdom
Departure Date 1995-09-21
Arrival Port Stanley, Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
Arrival Date 1995-10-24
Principal Scientist(s) David Robins (Plymouth Marine Laboratory)
Responsible Organisation Plymouth Marine Laboratory
Associated Project(s) AMT
IHB Sea Areas Visited North Atlantic Ocean, South Atlantic Ocean
Marsden Squares Visited 110/145/146/181/3/302/339/375/376/39/412/413/449/485/74/75
Work Area Description
Unable to lookup cruise bounds at this time
Work Area Bounding Polygon
Southern Limit unknown
Northern Limit unknown
Western Limit unknown
Eastern Limit unknown

Cruise Inventory Datasets

Physical oceanography  
Bathythermograph Quantity: number of deployments = 87
Description: XBT were deployed at a number of locations.  
CTD stations Quantity: number of stations = 25
Description: CTD bottle rosette readings were recorded. Depth range 7-200m.  
Water bottle stations Quantity: number of stations = 25
Description: CTD bottle rosette readings were recorded. Depth range 7-200m.  
Contamination  
Suspended matter Quantity: number of measurements = 25
Description: Particulate carbon log. Depth Range 7-160m.  
Biology and fisheries  
Zooplankton Quantity: number of measurements = 25
Description: Zooplankton carbon log. Depth range 98-205m.  

Cruise Inventory Mooring/Buoy Operations

No information on datasets is currently available

Summary of BODC Data Holdings for the Cruise

National Oceanographic Database

Summary

# Series Instrument Description Parameters
50 Bottle station Nitrate concentration parameters in the water column
Nitrite concentration parameters in the water column
Phosphate concentration parameters in the water column
Quality control flags
Reference numbers
Silicate concentration parameters in the water column
Vertical spatial coordinates
24 CTD/STD cast Density of the water column
Salinity of the water column
Temperature of the water column
Vertical spatial coordinates
1 Meteorological data logger Air pressure
Air temperature
Date and time
Horizontal spatial co-ordinates
Solar Radiation
Visible waveband radiance and irradiance measurements in the atmosphere
Wind strength and direction
1 Multiple instrument types Chlorophyll pigment concentrations in water bodies
Date and time
Horizontal spatial co-ordinates
Raw fluorometer output
Salinity of the water column
Temperature of the water column
1 Pumped water sample Chlorophyll pigment concentrations in water bodies
Date and time
Horizontal spatial co-ordinates
Phaeopigment concentrations in the water column
1 Single-beam echosounder Bathymetry and Elevation
Date and time
Horizontal platform movement
Horizontal spatial co-ordinates
Platform or instrument orientation

Note: Parameter terms are taken from the BODC Parameter Discovery Vocabulary XML (SKOS)

Full List

BODC Reference Instrument Description Date/Time Location  
1056481 CTD/STD cast 1995-09-25 12:47Z 48° 55' N, 9° 9' W Click for more
1056493 CTD/STD cast 1995-09-26 12:38Z 47° 55' N, 14° 51' W Click for more
1056500 CTD/STD cast 1995-09-27 11:01Z 47° 0' N, 19° 59' W Click for more
1056512 CTD/STD cast 1995-09-28 13:40Z 42° 15' N, 20° 1' W Click for more
1056524 CTD/STD cast 1995-09-29 13:24Z 37° 54' N, 19° 59' W Click for more
1056536 CTD/STD cast 1995-09-30 13:25Z 33° 36' N, 20° 52' W Click for more
1056548 CTD/STD cast 1995-10-02 14:34Z 27° 22' N, 21° 49' W Click for more
1056561 CTD/STD cast 1995-10-03 13:16Z 23° 16' N, 21° 9' W Click for more
1056573 CTD/STD cast 1995-10-04 11:24Z 19° 30' N, 20° 23' W Click for more
1056585 CTD/STD cast 1995-10-05 16:24Z 13° 2' N, 20° 26' W Click for more
1056597 CTD/STD cast 1995-10-06 14:22Z 9° 14' N, 22° 13' W Click for more
1056604 CTD/STD cast 1995-10-07 14:18Z 5° 21' N, 23° 58' W Click for more
1056616 CTD/STD cast 1995-10-08 14:18Z 1° 23' N, 25° 42' W Click for more
1056628 CTD/STD cast 1995-10-09 14:18Z 2° 47' S, 27° 31' W Click for more
1056641 CTD/STD cast 1995-10-11 15:35Z 11° 28' S, 31° 33' W Click for more
1056653 CTD/STD cast 1995-10-12 15:25Z 15° 34' S, 33° 27' W Click for more
1056665 CTD/STD cast 1995-10-13 15:26Z 19° 38' S, 35° 21' W Click for more
1056677 CTD/STD cast 1995-10-14 15:24Z 23° 47' S, 37° 23' W Click for more
1056689 CTD/STD cast 1995-10-15 15:20Z 27° 7' S, 40° 8' W Click for more
1056690 CTD/STD cast 1995-10-16 15:20Z 30° 17' S, 43° 23' W Click for more
1056708 CTD/STD cast 1995-10-17 15:24Z 33° 10' S, 46° 25' W Click for more
1056721 CTD/STD cast 1995-10-22 17:39Z 40° 57' S, 55° 15' W Click for more
1056733 CTD/STD cast 1995-10-23 16:23Z 46° 0' S, 56° 16' W Click for more
1056745 CTD/STD cast 1995-10-24 14:18Z 50° 48' S, 57° 25' W Click for more
1093184 Bottle station 1995-10-10 14:33Z 7° 0' S, 29° 30' W Click for more
1093196 Bottle station 1995-10-22 17:50Z 40° 57' S, 55° 15' W Click for more
1093203 Bottle station 1995-10-24 14:27Z 50° 48' S, 57° 25' W Click for more
1093215 Bottle station 1995-09-30 13:37Z 33° 36' N, 20° 52' W Click for more
1093227 Bottle station 1995-09-25 12:57Z 48° 55' N, 9° 9' W Click for more
1093239 Bottle station 1995-09-26 12:51Z 47° 55' N, 14° 51' W Click for more
1093240 Bottle station 1995-09-27 11:14Z 47° 0' N, 19° 58' W Click for more
1093252 Bottle station 1995-09-28 13:53Z 42° 15' N, 20° 1' W Click for more
1093264 Bottle station 1995-09-29 13:37Z 37° 54' N, 19° 59' W Click for more
1093276 Bottle station 1995-10-02 14:47Z 27° 22' N, 21° 49' W Click for more
1093288 Bottle station 1995-10-04 11:36Z 19° 30' N, 20° 23' W Click for more
1093307 Bottle station 1995-10-05 16:38Z 13° 2' N, 20° 26' W Click for more
1093319 Bottle station 1995-10-06 14:34Z 9° 14' N, 22° 13' W Click for more
1093320 Bottle station 1995-10-07 14:31Z 5° 21' N, 23° 58' W Click for more
1093332 Bottle station 1995-10-08 14:29Z 1° 23' N, 25° 42' W Click for more
1093344 Bottle station 1995-10-09 14:31Z 2° 47' S, 27° 31' W Click for more
1093356 Bottle station 1995-10-11 15:43Z 11° 28' S, 31° 33' W Click for more
1093368 Bottle station 1995-10-12 15:37Z 15° 34' S, 33° 27' W Click for more
1093381 Bottle station 1995-10-13 15:38Z 19° 38' S, 35° 21' W Click for more
1093393 Bottle station 1995-10-15 15:31Z 27° 7' S, 40° 8' W Click for more
1093400 Bottle station 1995-10-16 15:31Z 30° 17' S, 43° 23' W Click for more
1093412 Bottle station 1995-10-17 15:36Z 33° 10' S, 46° 25' W Click for more
1093424 Bottle station 1995-10-23 16:35Z 46° 0' S, 56° 16' W Click for more
1093436 Bottle station 1995-10-03 13:29Z 23° 16' N, 21° 9' W Click for more
1093448 Bottle station 1995-10-14 15:36Z 23° 47' S, 37° 23' W Click for more
1222738 Meteorological data logger 1995-09-21 12:05:30Z to 1995-10-24 23:59:30Z From 53° 34' N, 0° 4' W to 51° 54' S, 58° 29' W Click for more
1222751 Single-beam echosounder 1995-09-21 12:05:30Z to 1995-10-24 23:59:30Z From 53° 34' N, 0° 4' W to 51° 54' S, 58° 29' W Click for more
1222763 Multiple instrument types 1995-09-21 12:05:30Z to 1995-10-24 23:59:30Z From 53° 34' N, 0° 4' W to 51° 54' S, 58° 29' W Click for more
1632055 Bottle station 1995-09-25 12:57Z 48° 55' N, 9° 9' W Click for more
1632067 Bottle station 1995-09-26 12:51Z 47° 55' N, 14° 51' W Click for more
1632079 Bottle station 1995-09-27 11:14Z 47° 0' N, 19° 58' W Click for more
1632080 Bottle station 1995-09-28 13:53Z 42° 15' N, 20° 1' W Click for more
1632092 Bottle station 1995-09-29 13:37Z 37° 54' N, 19° 59' W Click for more
1632111 Bottle station 1995-09-30 13:37Z 33° 36' N, 20° 52' W Click for more
1632123 Bottle station 1995-10-02 14:47Z 27° 22' N, 21° 49' W Click for more
1632135 Bottle station 1995-10-03 13:29Z 23° 16' N, 21° 9' W Click for more
1632147 Bottle station 1995-10-04 11:36Z 19° 30' N, 20° 23' W Click for more
1632159 Bottle station 1995-10-05 16:38Z 13° 2' N, 20° 26' W Click for more
1632160 Bottle station 1995-10-06 14:34Z 9° 14' N, 22° 13' W Click for more
1632172 Bottle station 1995-10-07 14:31Z 5° 21' N, 23° 58' W Click for more
1632184 Bottle station 1995-10-08 14:29Z 1° 23' N, 25° 42' W Click for more
1632196 Bottle station 1995-10-09 14:31Z 2° 47' S, 27° 31' W Click for more
1632203 Bottle station 1995-10-10 14:33Z 7° 0' S, 29° 30' W Click for more
1632215 Bottle station 1995-10-11 15:43Z 11° 28' S, 31° 33' W Click for more
1632227 Bottle station 1995-10-12 15:37Z 15° 34' S, 33° 27' W Click for more
1632239 Bottle station 1995-10-13 15:38Z 19° 38' S, 35° 21' W Click for more
1632240 Bottle station 1995-10-14 15:36Z 23° 47' S, 37° 23' W Click for more
1632252 Bottle station 1995-10-15 15:31Z 27° 7' S, 40° 8' W Click for more
1632264 Bottle station 1995-10-16 15:31Z 30° 17' S, 43° 23' W Click for more
1632276 Bottle station 1995-10-17 15:36Z 33° 10' S, 46° 25' W Click for more
1632288 Bottle station 1995-10-22 17:50Z 40° 57' S, 55° 15' W Click for more
1632307 Bottle station 1995-10-23 16:35Z 46° 0' S, 56° 16' W Click for more
1632319 Bottle station 1995-10-24 14:27Z 50° 48' S, 57° 25' W Click for more
1665128 Pumped water sample 1995-09-24 17:00Z to 1995-10-24 18:25Z 51° 37' S to 50° 9' N; 57° 36' W to 3° 36' W Click for more

Project Database

# Events Gear Type Parameters Held
421 Sample taken from ship's non-toxic supply Nitrite concentration parameters in the water column
Phosphate concentration parameters in the water column
Silicate concentration parameters in the water column
Nitrate concentration parameters in the water column
Phaeopigment concentrations in the water column
Chlorophyll pigment concentrations in water bodies
25 WP-2 zooplankton net Zooplankton taxonomy-related abundance per unit volume of the water column
Zooplankton non taxonomy-related abundance per unit volume of the water column
Fish abundance in water bodies
86 Expendable Bathythermograph Temperature of the water column
25 CTD frame plus rosette sampler Reference numbers
Carotenoid and flavenoid pigment concentrations in water bodies
Particulate total and organic nitrogen concentrations in the water column
Nitrite concentration parameters in the water column
Phytoplankton taxonomic abundance in water bodies
Phosphate concentration parameters in the water column
Temperature of the water column
Salinity of the water column
Silicate concentration parameters in the water column
Bacteria taxonomic abundance in water bodies
Microzooplankton taxonomic abundance in water bodies
Phytoplankton generic abundance in water bodies
Density of the water column
Phaeopigment concentrations in the water column
Nitrate concentration parameters in the water column
Metadata parameters
Chlorophyll pigment concentrations in water bodies
Particulate total and organic carbon concentrations in the water column
Primary production in the water column

Note: Parameter terms are taken from the BODC Parameter Discovery Vocabulary XML (SKOS)

References

Track Charts

Track Chart

Reports

Cruise Report