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Metadata Report for BODC Series Reference Number 1817048


Metadata Summary

Data Description

Data Category Currents -subsurface Eulerian
Instrument Type
NameCategories
Nortek Aquadopp Doppler current profiler  current profilers; water temperature sensor
Instrument Mounting moored surface buoy
Originating Country United Kingdom
Originator Ms Chelsea Bradbury
Originating Organization The Crown Estate
Processing Status banked
Online delivery of data Download available - Ocean Data View (ODV) format
Project(s) -
 

Data Identifiers

Originator's Identifier TRIAXYSD
BODC Series Reference 1817048
 

Time Co-ordinates(UT)

Start Time (yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm) 2010-09-03 09:00
End Time (yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm) 2010-11-09 03:00
Nominal Cycle Interval 1800.0 seconds
 

Spatial Co-ordinates

Latitude 51.32990 N ( 51° 19.8' N )
Longitude 4.40010 W ( 4° 24.0' W )
Positional Uncertainty Unspecified
Minimum Sensor or Sampling Depth 0.0 m
Maximum Sensor or Sampling Depth 53.0 m
Minimum Sensor or Sampling Height 3.0 m
Maximum Sensor or Sampling Height 56.0 m
Sea Floor Depth 56.0 m
Sea Floor Depth Source DATAHEAD
Sensor or Sampling Distribution Sensor fixed with measurements made at multiple depths within a fixed range (e.g. ADCP) - The sensor is at a fixed depth, but measurements are made remotely from the sensor over a range of depths (e.g. ADCP measurements)
Sensor or Sampling Depth Datum Approximate - Depth is only approximate
Sea Floor Depth Datum Approximate - Depth is only approximate
 

Parameters

BODC CODERankUnitsTitle
HBINAA010MetresHeight (spatial coordinate) of ADCP bin relative to bed surface in the water body
AADYAA011DaysDate (time from 00:00 01/01/1760 to 00:00 UT on day)
AAFDZZ011DaysTime (time between 00:00 UT and timestamp)
ACYCAA011DimensionlessSequence number
TEMPTC011Degrees CelsiusTemperature of the water body by in-situ thermistor
LCDAZZ012Degrees TrueDirection (towards) of water current in the water body
LCSAAP012Centimetres per secondSpeed of water current (Eulerian measurement) in the water body by moored acoustic doppler current profiler (ADCP)

Definition of Rank

  • Rank 1 is a one-dimensional parameter
  • Rank 2 is a two-dimensional parameter
  • Rank 0 is a one-dimensional parameter describing the second dimension of a two-dimensional parameter (e.g. bin depths for moored ADCP data)

Problem Reports

No Problem Report Found in the Database

Data quality report for current data from a surface buoy mooring at site D in the Bristol Channel

During BODC quality control, data were screened using in house visualisation software. The data were screened and any obvious outliers and spikes were looked at in closer detail and flagged if necessary. The originator flagged the first eight cycles of the data as the instrument was out of the water for these cycles and so during BODC processing the first eight cycles of all parameters in all bins were flagged 'L'.


Data Access Policy

Public domain data

These data have no specific confidentiality restrictions for users. However, users must acknowledge data sources as it is not ethical to publish data without proper attribution. Any publication or other output resulting from usage of the data should include an acknowledgment.

The recommended acknowledgment is

"This study uses data from the data source/organisation/programme, provided by the British Oceanographic Data Centre and funded by the funding body."


Narrative Documents

Nortek Aquadopp Profiler

It is designed for a wide range of applications and can be deployed on the bottom, on a mooring rig, buoy or on any other fixed structure. It is a complete system and includes all parts required for a self contained deployment with data stored to an internal data logger. The Aquadopp profiler is a small and lightweight profiler for use over profiling range of 1 to 100m.

It operates effectively between temperatures of -5°C and 35°C and has a velocity accuracy of ±0.6%.

Further details can be found in the manufacturer's specification sheet.

BODC Processing of TRIAXYS Directional Wave Buoy Moorings in the Bristol Channel

Data Processing

Data were received in Excel spreadsheets accompanied by a number of metadata reports in pdf format and following BODC procedures, the data and reports were subsequently archived. During archiving, the Excel spreadsheets were also saved in csv format. The data contained wave and current data with varying temporal coverage from two TRIAXYS directional wave buoy moorings in the Bristol Channel. In addition to the current data, sea surface temperature was also included in the data. The csv files were transferred to BODC internal format using standard BODC processing procedures.

The variables provided in the files were mapped to BODC parameter codes as follows:

Wave parameters

Originator's Variable Originator's Units BODC Parameter Code BODC Units Comment
Significant wave height m HMZEZZ01 meters N/A
Maximum wave height m GCMXZZ01 meters N/A
peak wave period s GTPKZZ01 seconds N/A
zero-crossing period s GTZAZZ01 seconds N/A
mean wave direction ° GMWDWR01 degrees N/A

Current parameters

Originator's Variable Originator's Units BODC Parameter Code BODC Units Comment
unresolved current speed mm s-1 LCSAAP01 cm s-1 Conversion of /10
current direction ° LCDAZZ01 degrees true N/A
Height above bed (midpoint of bin) m HBINAA01 meters N/A
Sea surface temperature °C TEMPPR01 °C N/A

Screening

Post transfer analysis and crosschecks were applied according to BODC procedures. This involved the screening of data using BODC's in house visualisation software where any suspect data were flagged but not removed. During processing, any data that were flagged as suspect by the originator were converted to BODC data flags.

Originator's Processing of Moorings in the Bristol Channel

Data Acquisition and Analysis

A number of moorings were deployed in the Bristol Channel between March 2010 and April 2011 by GEMS Survey Ltd who were contracted to collect metocean data for the environmental impact assessment of a proposed offshore wind farm. Moorings were deployed at three sites (A, B and D) with a Waverider buoy deployed on the mooring at site A and Acoustic Wave and Current (AWAC) profilers deployed at sites B and D along with water quality sondes.

During the AWAC moorings, the instruments were recovered and returned to shore for servicing, including the downloading of data, before being redeployed. However, after the first deployment of AWAC D on 10 MAR 2010, the frame containing the AWAC could not be located due to a fault with the floatation module. This was also the case when trying to recover AWAC B for the second time when recovery attempts of the AWAC on 12 JUN 2010 were unsuccesful. In order to continue collecting data, a second mooring was deployed at sites B and D consisting of a TRIAXYS directional wave buoy fitted with Nortek Aquadopp current profiler. A further mooring was also deployed at site B containing two YSI 6000 sondes.

The Waverider buoy was also recovered for servicing but during the first service visit, it was not possible to locate the Waverider. The buoy was found three weeks later during a cruise for a different project after which it was transported back to the laboratory where the data were downloaded and the Waverider serviced. A replacement Waverider buoy was later deployed at site A. Basic data, including a GPS position, were transmitted to the GEMS' office every 30 minutes but during subsequent service visits the full dataset was downloaded. If the buoy was noted to be drifting on the current, the buoy was recovered, serviced, data downloaded and redeployed. When the buoy was drifting, this was found to be due to the bungee cord being cut.

Data Quality

The lost AWAC B frame was located and recovered using a Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) but during this process the AWAC was inverted and so no valid data were collected. In addition to this loss of data, the water quality sonde data were not deemed to pass GEMS QC and so were rejected. This was also the case for the water quality sonde data at site D as the turbidity sensor failed. Again, the data were rejected.

A member of the public found the floatation module that failed on the AWAC D mooring and returned it to GEMS who were able to download the data logged by the unit. During QC it was found that the battery had started to deplete and so any data collected after this point were rejected.

There were also issues with the TRIAXYS B mooring as during QC it was found that the memory card was corrupted and there were no logged data available. Real-time data were then instead used for analysis. During the QC of the real-time data, values that were greater than 20 s in the peak wave period channel (BODC parameter code GTPKZZ01) were removed as the values were a result of the post processing software.


Project Information


No Project Information held for the Series

Data Activity or Cruise Information

Data Activity

Start Date (yyyy-mm-dd) 2010-09-03
End Date (yyyy-mm-dd) 2010-11-15
Organization Undertaking ActivityThe Crown Estate
Country of OrganizationUnited Kingdom
Originator's Data Activity IdentifierTRIAXYS_D
Platform Categorymoored surface buoy

TRIAXYS Directional Buoy Mooring at Site D

The deployed mooring consisted of a TRIAXYS Directional Wave Buoy (surface buoy) with LED flash light and Iridium satellite antenna; 15m bungee cord with backup rope; 41m rope for the mooring with a 20kg float at the mid point; 4m galvanised chain and 500kg chain ballast. There was also a Nortek Aquadopp current profiler onboard the buoy. The TRIAXS wave buoy was configured to record wave data for 20 minutes every 30 minutes. Current data were also recorded at 30 minute intervals. The buoy sent basic wave and current telemetry every 30 minutes to the GEMS offices via the Iridium satellite system with the complete data set being downloaded at service/recovery visits. The mooring was deployed and recovered by the MV Boy Brendan.

Instrument Serial Number Deployment Date Recovery Date
TRIAXYS directional wave buoy TAB1932 03 SEPT 2010 15 NOV 2010
Nortek Aquadopp current profiler Unknown 03 SEPT 2010 15 NOV 2010

Related Data Activity activities are detailed in Appendix 1

Cruise

Cruise Name GEMS20100902
Departure Date 2010-09-02
Arrival Date 2010-09-03
Principal Scientist(s)Chelsea Bradbury (The Crown Estate)
Ship Boy Brendan

Complete Cruise Metadata Report is available here


Fixed Station Information

Fixed Station Information

Station NameSite D
CategoryOffshore location
Latitude51° 19.79' N
Longitude4° 24.01' W
Water depth below MSL56.0 m

Moorings in the Bristol Channel - Site D

GEMS Surveys Limited were contracted to complete metocean data collection in the Bristol Channel by deploying a number of moorings as part of the Atlantic Array wind farm development project. Two moorings were deployed at site D between March 2010 and November 2010.

The first mooring collected acoustic wave and current profiler (AWAC) and water quality parameter data over an eleven week period. The water quality parameters included temperature, conductivity, salinity, dissolved oxygen and pH. Wave data were collected every 60 minutes and current data every 20 minutes. Issues arose when trying to recover the AWAC as the flotation module failed to surface and a Remotely Operated Vehicle dive was necessary to locate and recover the AWAC.

The second mooring, consisting of TRIAXYS directional wave buoys fitted with Nortek Aquadopp current profiler, was deployed when the first mooring could not be recovered. The TRIAXYS buoy sent basic wave and current telemetry every 30 minutes to the GEMS office via the Iridium satellite system with the complete data set downloaded at service/recovery visits. In the complete dataset, wave data were recorded for 20 minutes every 30 minutes and current data were recorded at 30 minute intervals in 50 x 1m bins.

Site D
Nominal Latitude (+ve N) 51.3299
Nominal Longitude (+ve E) -4.4001
Water depth 56 m
Period of data collection 10 MAR 2010 - 09 NOV 2010

Related Fixed Station activities are detailed in Appendix 2


BODC Quality Control Flags

The following single character qualifying flags may be associated with one or more individual parameters with a data cycle:

Flag Description
Blank Unqualified
< Below detection limit
> In excess of quoted value
A Taxonomic flag for affinis (aff.)
B Beginning of CTD Down/Up Cast
C Taxonomic flag for confer (cf.)
D Thermometric depth
E End of CTD Down/Up Cast
G Non-taxonomic biological characteristic uncertainty
H Extrapolated value
I Taxonomic flag for single species (sp.)
K Improbable value - unknown quality control source
L Improbable value - originator's quality control
M Improbable value - BODC quality control
N Null value
O Improbable value - user quality control
P Trace/calm
Q Indeterminate
R Replacement value
S Estimated value
T Interpolated value
U Uncalibrated
W Control value
X Excessive difference

SeaDataNet Quality Control Flags

The following single character qualifying flags may be associated with one or more individual parameters with a data cycle:

Flag Description
0 no quality control
1 good value
2 probably good value
3 probably bad value
4 bad value
5 changed value
6 value below detection
7 value in excess
8 interpolated value
9 missing value
A value phenomenon uncertain
B nominal value
Q value below limit of quantification

Appendix 1: TRIAXYS_D

Related series for this Data Activity are presented in the table below. Further information can be found by following the appropriate links.

If you are interested in these series, please be aware we offer a multiple file download service. Should your credentials be insufficient for automatic download, the service also offers a referral to our Enquiries Officer who may be able to negotiate access.

Series IdentifierData CategoryStart date/timeStart positionCruise
1812148Waves (directional spectra)2010-09-03 16:05:0051.32922 N, 4.4001 WBoy Brendan GEMS20100902

Appendix 2: Site D

Related series for this Fixed Station are presented in the table below. Further information can be found by following the appropriate links.

If you are interested in these series, please be aware we offer a multiple file download service. Should your credentials be insufficient for automatic download, the service also offers a referral to our Enquiries Officer who may be able to negotiate access.

Series IdentifierData CategoryStart date/timeStart positionCruise
1816973Currents -subsurface Eulerian2010-03-10 20:00:0051.3299 N, 4.4001 WBoy Brendan GEMS20100310
1812136Waves (directional spectra)2010-03-10 20:41:0051.32993 N, 4.40013 WBoy Brendan GEMS20100310
1812148Waves (directional spectra)2010-09-03 16:05:0051.32922 N, 4.4001 WBoy Brendan GEMS20100902