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Metadata Report for BODC Series Reference Number 1899914


Metadata Summary

Data Description

Data Category Sound velocity cast
Instrument Type
NameCategories
Valeport MIDAS Sound Velocity Probe  water temperature sensor; sound velocity sensors
Instrument Mounting lowered unmanned submersible
Originating Country United Kingdom
Originator Prof Timothy Reston
Originating Organization University of Birmingham School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences
Processing Status banked
Online delivery of data Download available - Ocean Data View (ODV) format
Project(s) Slow-spreading mid-ocean ridges
 

Data Identifiers

Originator's Identifier JC109_SVP_FILE1
BODC Series Reference 1899914
 

Time Co-ordinates(UT)

Start Time (yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm) 2014-10-26 19:08
End Time (yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm) -
Nominal Cycle Interval -
 

Spatial Co-ordinates

Latitude 13.43778 N ( 13° 26.3' N )
Longitude 44.89361 W ( 44° 53.6' W )
Positional Uncertainty Unspecified
Minimum Sensor or Sampling Depth 0.0 m
Maximum Sensor or Sampling Depth 989.0 m
Minimum Sensor or Sampling Height 1929.8 m
Maximum Sensor or Sampling Height 2918.8 m
Sea Floor Depth 2918.8 m
Sea Floor Depth Source GEBCO1401
Sensor or Sampling Distribution Variable common depth - All sensors are grouped effectively at the same depth, but this depth varies significantly during the series
Sensor or Sampling Depth Datum Instantaneous - Depth measured below water line or instantaneous water body surface
Sea Floor Depth Datum Chart reference - Depth extracted from available chart
 

Parameters

BODC CODERankUnitsTitle
ACYCAA011DimensionlessSequence number
PRESPR011DecibarsPressure (spatial coordinate) exerted by the water body by profiling pressure sensor and correction to read zero at sea level
SVELVP011Metres per secondSound velocity in the water body by sound velocity profiler
TEMPPR011Degrees CelsiusTemperature of the water body

Definition of Rank

  • Rank 1 is a one-dimensional parameter
  • Rank 2 is a two-dimensional parameter
  • Rank 0 is a one-dimensional parameter describing the second dimension of a two-dimensional parameter (e.g. bin depths for moored ADCP data)

Problem Reports

No Problem Report Found in the Database


Data Access Policy

Open Data supplied by Natural Environment Research Council (NERC)

You must always use the following attribution statement to acknowledge the source of the information: "Contains data supplied by Natural Environment Research Council."


Narrative Documents

Sound Profile from Cruise JC109: Instrumentation

Two Valeport MIDAS Sound Velocity Probes (serial numbers 22241 and 22355) were deployed during cruise JC109 to collect sound velocity profile data. The data from the two instruments were combined to create one sound velocity profile on the ship.

A description of the probe can be found here.

Valeport MIDAS Sound Velocity Probe

The Valeport MIDAS Sound Velocity Probe (SVP) is fitted with a time of flight sound velocity sensor, a pressure transducer and a fast response platinum resistance temperature sensor. The instrument was formerly known as the Valeport Model 650 Mk2 SVP.

Specifications

Measurement Range:

  • Temperature: -5 to +35 °C
  • Pressure: to a depth of 3000 or 6000 metres
  • Speed of sound: 1375-1900 m.sec-1

Accuracy:

  • Temperature: 0.01 °C
  • Pressure: 0.01 % of range
  • Speed of sound: 0.02 m.sec-1

Resolution:

  • Temperature: 0.005 °C
  • Pressure: 0.001 % of range
  • Speed of sound: 0.001 m.sec-1

Further details can be found in the manufacturer's specification Sheet

Sound Profile from Cruise JC109: BODC Processing

Data Processing

Two instruments were used to create one sound velocity profile during cruise JC109. Both the raw and processed sound profile data were submitted to BODC as ASCII files which were archived following standard BODC procedures. The files were also accompanied by header files containing metadata. Further metadata can be found in thecruise report. The processed files were thinned by sorting the profiles into depth order and thinning the datacycles using manufacturer's editing software. The raw files were transferred to BODC internal format using standard BODC processing procedures. The thinned data are available on request.

The variables provided in the file were mapped to BODC parameter codes as follows:

Originator's Variable Originator's Units BODC Parameter Code BODC Units Comments
Pressure dbar PRESPR01 dbar -
Sound Velocity m s-1 SVELVP01 m s-1 -
Temperature °C TEMPPR01 °C -
Date/Time dd/mm/yyyy hh24:mi:ss AADYAA01 dd/mm/yyyy hh24:mi:ss -

Screening

Post transfer analysis and crosschecks were applied according to BODC procedures. This involved the screening of data using BODC's in house visualisation software and any suspect data were flagged but not removed.

Sound Profile from Cruise JC109: Originator's Processing

Sampling Strategy

One sound velocity profile (SVP) was conducted during cruise JC109 using Valeport Midas sound velocity probes. The profile was created using two probes simultaneously measuring from the surface to 1000m depth. The profile was used to calibrate the EM120 swath bathymetry system.

Data Processing

The raw files were downloaded from the instrument and processed using an SVP Editor. A file was produced containing the sound velocities and depths of the entire cast. This file was then thinned and then used in the EM120 and EM710 multibeam swath systems as well as the USBL system (used to track the Autosub on deployment and recovery).


Project Information

Role and extent of detachment faulting at slow-spreading mid-ocean ridges

This is a 6 year project that aims to determine (1) the sub-surface geometry and extent of the detachments beneath the ridge axis, (2) the amount and detailed distribution of magmatic crust, and (3) the asymmetry of spreading rates associated with oceanic core complexes and the volcanic seafloor.

The research aims to make an improvement in our overall understanding of the nature and geometry of ocean detachments.

This project was funded by Natural Environment Research Council parent and child grants NE/J022551/1, NE/J02029X/1, and NE/J021741/1 led by Professor Tim Reston at the University of Birmingham, Professor Christine Pierce at Durham University, and Professor Chris MacLeod at Cardiff Univserity respectively. The project is funded from April 2013 to August 2020.


Data Activity or Cruise Information

Cruise

Cruise Name JC109
Departure Date 2014-10-11
Arrival Date 2014-11-05
Principal Scientist(s)Christine Peirce (University of Durham, Department of Earth Sciences)
Ship RRS James Cook

Complete Cruise Metadata Report is available here


Fixed Station Information


No Fixed Station Information held for the Series


BODC Quality Control Flags

The following single character qualifying flags may be associated with one or more individual parameters with a data cycle:

Flag Description
Blank Unqualified
< Below detection limit
> In excess of quoted value
A Taxonomic flag for affinis (aff.)
B Beginning of CTD Down/Up Cast
C Taxonomic flag for confer (cf.)
D Thermometric depth
E End of CTD Down/Up Cast
G Non-taxonomic biological characteristic uncertainty
H Extrapolated value
I Taxonomic flag for single species (sp.)
K Improbable value - unknown quality control source
L Improbable value - originator's quality control
M Improbable value - BODC quality control
N Null value
O Improbable value - user quality control
P Trace/calm
Q Indeterminate
R Replacement value
S Estimated value
T Interpolated value
U Uncalibrated
W Control value
X Excessive difference

SeaDataNet Quality Control Flags

The following single character qualifying flags may be associated with one or more individual parameters with a data cycle:

Flag Description
0 no quality control
1 good value
2 probably good value
3 probably bad value
4 bad value
5 changed value
6 value below detection
7 value in excess
8 interpolated value
9 missing value
A value phenomenon uncertain
B nominal value
Q value below limit of quantification