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Metadata Report for BODC Series Reference Number 2211290


Metadata Summary

Data Description

Data Category CTD or STD cast
Instrument Type
NameCategories
Conductivity, temperature and depth package  CTD; CTD; water temperature sensor; salinity sensor; water pressure sensors
Instrument Mounting lowered unmanned submersible
Originating Country Germany
Originator Dr Katharina Pahnke
Originating Organization Institute for Chemistry and Biology Of The Marine Environment
Processing Status QC in progress
Online delivery of data Download not available
Project(s) GEOTRACES
 

Data Identifiers

Originator's Identifier GPPR05_KM1107-08_06
BODC Series Reference 2211290
 

Time Co-ordinates(UT)

Start Time (yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm) 2011-02-23 23:00
End Time (yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm) -
Nominal Cycle Interval -
 

Spatial Co-ordinates

Latitude 21.84500 N ( 21° 50.7' N )
Longitude 157.98300 W ( 157° 59.0' W )
Positional Uncertainty 0.0 to 0.01 n.miles
Minimum Sensor or Sampling Depth 4.0 m
Maximum Sensor or Sampling Depth 1348.0 m
Minimum Sensor or Sampling Height 41.0 m
Maximum Sensor or Sampling Height 1385.0 m
Sea Floor Depth 1389.0 m
Sea Floor Depth Source SCILOG
Sensor or Sampling Distribution Variable common depth - All sensors are grouped effectively at the same depth, but this depth varies significantly during the series
Sensor or Sampling Depth Datum Instantaneous - Depth measured below water line or instantaneous water body surface
Sea Floor Depth Datum Sea floor reference - Depth measured as a height above sea floor but converted into a depth relative to the sea surface according to the same datum as used for sea floor depth (applicable to instrument depths not bathymetric depths)
 

Parameters

BODC CODERankUnitsTitle
ACYCAA011DimensionlessSequence number
ATTNZZ011per metreAttenuation (unspecified wavelength) per unit length of the water body by transmissometer
CPHLPR011Milligrams per cubic metreConcentration of chlorophyll-a {chl-a CAS 479-61-8} per unit volume of the water body [particulate >unknown phase] by in-situ chlorophyll fluorometer
DOXMZZXX1Micromoles per kilogramConcentration of oxygen {O2 CAS 7782-44-7} per unit mass of the water body [dissolved plus reactive particulate phase]
DOXYUCKG1Micromoles per kilogramConcentration of oxygen {O2 CAS 7782-44-7} per unit mass of the water body [dissolved plus reactive particulate phase] by Sea-Bird SBE 43 sensor and no calibration against sample data
PRESPR011DecibarsPressure (spatial coordinate) exerted by the water body by profiling pressure sensor and correction to read zero at sea level
PSALST011DimensionlessPractical salinity of the water body by CTD and computation using UNESCO 1983 algorithm
TEMPST011Degrees CelsiusTemperature of the water body by CTD or STD

Definition of Rank

  • Rank 1 is a one-dimensional parameter
  • Rank 2 is a two-dimensional parameter
  • Rank 0 is a one-dimensional parameter describing the second dimension of a two-dimensional parameter (e.g. bin depths for moored ADCP data)

Problem Reports

No Problem Report Found in the Database


Data Access Policy

GEOTRACES - data access conditions

Access to this data is currently restricted and it is not available via BODC's normal delivery mechanisms.

GEOTRACES data are published via the GEOTRACES IDP, available at:


Narrative Documents

KM1107 CTD Instrumentation

The CTD was fitted with the following sensors:

Sensor Serial Number Calibration Date Comments
Conductivity, temperature and depth package - - -

Some information is unavailable.

CTD profiles for Cruise KM1107 (GPpr05)

Sampling Strategy

A total of 6 CTD casts were carried out during cruise KM1107, on board the Kilo Moana, using a Stainless Steel CTD frame equipped with 12 L Niskin bottles. The cruise surveyed GEOTRACES section GPpr05.

KM1107 Cruise report

Further information can be found in the KM1107 Cruise report.

BODC Data Processing Procedures

Data received were converted to the BODC internal format (a netCDF subset). A parameter mapping table is provided below:

Originator's Variable Originator's Units BODC Parameter Code BODC Units GEOTRACES Code GEOTRACES Units Comments
oxy 2 µmol/kg DOXYUCKG µmol/kg CTDOXY_D_CONC_SENSOR µmol/kg -
transmission % ATTNZZ01 % CTDBEAMCP_T_VALUE_SENSOR 1/m -
pressure decibar PRESPR01 decibar CTDPRS_T_VALUE_SENSOR decibar -
temp °C TEMPST01 °C CTDTMP_T_VALUE_SENSOR °C -
sal PSU PSALST01 dimensionless CTDSAL_D_CONC_SENSOR PSS-78 Units are equivalent.
oxy 1 µmol/kg DOXMZZXX µmol/kg CTDOXY_D_CONC_SENSOR µmol/kg -
fluorescence 0 CPHLPR01 mg/m3 CTDCHLA_T_CONC_SENSOR mg/m3 -

Following transfer the data were screened using BODC in-house visualisation software. Suspect data values were assigned the appropriate BODC data quality flag. Missing data values, where present, were changed to the missing data value and assigned a BODC data quality flag.

Data Quality Report

ATTNZZ01 was heavily flagged during processing as the channel contains improbable values.


Project Information

GEOTRACES

Introduction

GEOTRACES is an international programme sponsored by SCOR which aims to improve our understanding of biogeochemical cycles and large-scale distribution of trace elements and their isotopes (TEIs) in the marine environment. The global field programme started in 2009 and will run for at least a decade. Before the official launch of GEOTRACES, fieldwork was carried out as part of the International Polar Year (IPY)(2007-2009) where 14 cruises were connected to GEOTRACES.

GEOTRACES is expected to become the largest programme to focus on the chemistry of the oceans and will improve our understanding of past, present and future distributions of TEIs and their relationships to important global processes.

This initiative was prompted by the increasing recognition that TEIs are playing a crucial role as regulators and recorders of important biogeochemical and physical processes that control the structure and productivity of marine ecosystems, the dispersion of contaminants in the marine environment, the level of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, and global climate.

Scientific Objectives

GEOTRACES mission is: To identify processes and quantify fluxes that control the distribution of key trace elements and isotopes in the ocean, and to establish the sensitivity of these distributions to changing environmental conditions.

Three overriding goals support the GEOTRACES mission

  • Determine ocean distributions of selected TEIs at all major ocean basins
  • Evaluate the sources, sinks, and internal cycling of these TEIs and thereby characterize more completely their global biogeochemical cycles
  • Provide a baseline distribution in the Polar Regions as reference for assessing past and future changes.

These goals will be pursued through complementary research strategies, including observations, experiments and modelling.

Fieldwork

The central component of GEOTRACES fieldwork will be a series of cruises spanning all Ocean basins see map below.

BODC image

Three types of cruise are required to meet the goals set out by GEOTRACES. These are

  • Section cruises - These will measure all the key parameters (see below) over the full depth of the water column. The sections were discussed and approved by the International GEOTRACES Scientific Steering Committee at the basin workshops.
  • Process Studies - These will investigate a particular process relevant to the cycling of trace metal and isotopes. They must follow the "Criteria for Establishing GEOTRACES Process Studies" and be approved by the International GEOTRACES Scientific Steering Committee.
  • Cruises collecting GEOTRACES compliant data - These will collect some trace element or isotope data. They must follow the GEOTRACES Intercalibration and Data Management protocols

IPY-GEOTRACES

The IPY-GEOTRACES programme comprised of 14 research cruises on ships from 7 nations; Australia, Canada, France, Germany, New Zealand, Japan and Russia. The cruises will not be classified in the same way as the full GEOTRACES programme since the intercalibration protocols and data management protocols had not been established before the start of the IPY. But IPY-GEOTRACES data will still be quality controlled by GDAC and in the majority of cases verified versus Intercalibration standards or protocols.

Key parameters

The key parameters as set out by the GEOTRACES science plan are as follows: Fe, Al, Zn, Mn, Cd, Cu; 15N, 13C; 230Th, 231Pa; Pb isotopes, Nd isotopes; stored sample, particles, aerosols.

Weblink:

http://www.bodc.ac.uk/geotraces/
http://www.geotraces.org/


Data Activity or Cruise Information

Cruise

Cruise Name KM1107 (GPpr05)
Departure Date 2011-02-23
Arrival Date 2011-02-25
Principal Scientist(s)Katharina Pahnke (Institute for Chemistry and Biology Of The Marine Environment)
Ship RV Kilo Moana

Complete Cruise Metadata Report is available here


Fixed Station Information


No Fixed Station Information held for the Series


BODC Quality Control Flags

The following single character qualifying flags may be associated with one or more individual parameters with a data cycle:

Flag Description
Blank Unqualified
< Below detection limit
> In excess of quoted value
A Taxonomic flag for affinis (aff.)
B Beginning of CTD Down/Up Cast
C Taxonomic flag for confer (cf.)
D Thermometric depth
E End of CTD Down/Up Cast
G Non-taxonomic biological characteristic uncertainty
H Extrapolated value
I Taxonomic flag for single species (sp.)
K Improbable value - unknown quality control source
L Improbable value - originator's quality control
M Improbable value - BODC quality control
N Null value
O Improbable value - user quality control
P Trace/calm
Q Indeterminate
R Replacement value
S Estimated value
T Interpolated value
U Uncalibrated
W Control value
X Excessive difference

SeaDataNet Quality Control Flags

The following single character qualifying flags may be associated with one or more individual parameters with a data cycle:

Flag Description
0 no quality control
1 good value
2 probably good value
3 probably bad value
4 bad value
5 changed value
6 value below detection
7 value in excess
8 interpolated value
9 missing value
A value phenomenon uncertain
B nominal value
Q value below limit of quantification