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Metadata Report for BODC Series Reference Number 2309305


Metadata Summary

Data Description

Data Category Water sample data
Instrument Type
NameCategories
Non-toxic sea water supply  continuous water samplers
PerkinElmer 2400 Series II CHNS and O elemental analyser  elemental analysers
unknown  unknown
Instrument Mounting research vessel
Originating Country United States
Originator Dr Barney Balch
Originating Organization Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences
Processing Status banked
Online delivery of data Download available - Ocean Data View (ODV) format
Project(s) PML National Capability
 

Data Identifiers

Originator's Identifier JR16001_GPUMP_PCPN_441:
BODC Series Reference 2309305
 

Time Co-ordinates(UT)

Start Time (yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm) 2016-09-24 09:00
End Time (yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm) 2016-10-31 11:00
Nominal Cycle Interval -
 

Spatial Co-ordinates

Southernmost Latitude 53.90664 S ( 53° 54.4' S )
Northernmost Latitude 48.25817 N ( 48° 15.5' N )
Westernmost Longitude 40.92934 W ( 40° 55.8' W )
Easternmost Longitude 9.47677 W ( 9° 28.6' W )
Positional Uncertainty 0.05 to 0.1 n.miles
Minimum Sensor or Sampling Depth 5.5 m
Maximum Sensor or Sampling Depth 5.5 m
Minimum Sensor or Sampling Height -
Maximum Sensor or Sampling Height -
Sea Floor Depth -
Sea Floor Depth Source -
Sensor or Sampling Distribution Fixed common depth - All sensors are grouped effectively at the same depth which is effectively fixed for the duration of the series
Sensor or Sampling Depth Datum Instantaneous - Depth measured below water line or instantaneous water body surface
Sea Floor Depth Datum -
 

Parameters

BODC CODERankUnitsTitle
AADYAA011DaysDate (time from 00:00 01/01/1760 to 00:00 UT on day)
AAFDZZ011DaysTime (time between 00:00 UT and timestamp)
ALATGP011DegreesLatitude north relative to WGS84 by unspecified GPS system
ALONGP011DegreesLongitude east relative to WGS84 by unspecified GPS system
CINGFA041Micromoles per litreConcentration of inorganic carbon {inorganic_C CAS 7440-44-0} {PIC} per unit volume of the water body [particulate >0.4/0.45um phase] by filtration, acetone extraction and inductively-coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy
CORGCAP11Micromoles per litreConcentration of organic carbon {organic_C CAS 7440-44-0} {POC} per unit volume of the water body [particulate >GF/F phase] by filtration, acidification and elemental analysis
NTOTCAP11Micromoles per litreConcentration of total nitrogen {total_N} {PON} per unit volume of the water body [particulate >GF/F phase] by filtration, acidification and elemental analysis
OPALWCP41Micromoles per litreConcentration of biogenic silica {BSi opal} per unit volume of the water body [particulate >0.4/0.45um phase] by filtration, alkali hydrolysis and colorimetric analysis

Definition of Rank

  • Rank 1 is a one-dimensional parameter
  • Rank 2 is a two-dimensional parameter
  • Rank 0 is a one-dimensional parameter describing the second dimension of a two-dimensional parameter (e.g. bin depths for moored ADCP data)

Problem Reports

No Problem Report Found in the Database


Data Access Policy

Open Data

These data have no specific confidentiality restrictions for users. However, users must acknowledge data sources as it is not ethical to publish data without proper attribution. Any publication or other output resulting from usage of the data should include an acknowledgment.

If the Information Provider does not provide a specific attribution statement, or if you are using Information from several Information Providers and multiple attributions are not practical in your product or application, you may consider using the following:

"Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v1.0."


Narrative Documents

Perkin Elmer 2400 Series II CHNSO Elemental Analyser

Basic Information

The PerkinElmer 2400 Series II CHNS/O Elemental Analyzer (2400 Series II) is an instrument for the determination of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulfur or oxygen content in organic and other types of materials. It has the capability of handling a wide variety of sample types.

The 2400 Series II CHNS/O Elemental Analyzer is capable of operating in three modes: CHN, CHNS and Oxygen, is fully automated, and includes a 60 position autosampler. The analyser has an accuracy of <=0.3% and a precision of <=02%. The analytical range is from 0.001 -3.6 mgs for C, 0.001-1.0 for H, 0.001-6 mgs for N and 0.001 to 2.0 mgs for S and O.

Instrument Specification

Performance
Accuracy <=0.3%
Precision <=0.2%
Analysis Times
CHN 6 mins
CHNS 8 mins
Oxygen 4 mins
Sample Size
Range 0-500 mg
Analytical Range
C 0.001-3.6 mgs
H 0.001-1.0 mgs
N 0.001-6.0 mgs
S 0.001-2.0 mgs
O 0.001-2.0 mgs
Site Requirements
Dimensions (HxWxD) 61 cm x 55 cm x 55 cm
Weight 45 kg
Power Requirements 100-230 VAC

More information

More information can be found in the brochure.

Non-toxic (underway) sea water supply

A source of uncontaminated near-surface (commonly 3 to 7 m) seawater pumped continuously to shipboard laboratories on research vessels. There is typically a temperature sensor near the intake (known as the hull temperature) to provide measurements that are as close as possible to the ambient water temperature. The flow from the supply is typically directed through continuously logged sensors such as a thermosalinograph and a fluorometer. Water samples are often collected from the non-toxic supply. The system is also referred to as the underway supply.

POC, PIC, PON, BSi and coccolith enumeration from cruise JR16001

Originator's Protocol for Data Acquisition and Analysis

Introduction

The RRS James Clark Ross cruise JR16001 was undertaken as AMT 26 as part of the Oceans 2025 project in a transect across the Atlantic Ocean between 20 September 2016 to 05 November 2016.

A series of CTD and underway samples were collected for analysis of particulate organic carbon (POC), particulate inorganic carbon (PIC), coccolith enumeration (cell counts) and biogenic silica concentration (BSi). The purpose of these samples was to provide an assessment of the inorganic and organic particle concentrations in surface water, provide indices of community composition, and analytical means to calibrate satellite PIC algorithms.

Underway Sampling methodology

Discrete underway samples were collected from the ship's Surf-Met (underway surface and meteorological data collection) flow system in the prep lab 3 to 4 times per day.

Analytical methodology

PIC samples were collected on 0.4 μm polycarbonate filters, rinsed with potassium tetraborate buffer, dried and stored in metal free centrifuge tubes. These were analysed by ICP-OES for particulate calcium.

Coccolith and cell counts were collected on 0.45 μm Millipore HA (nitrocellulose) filters, rinsed with potassium tetraborate buffer, frozen at 20°C, dried, then mounted onto slides using Norland Optical Adhesive and enumerated by birefringence microscopy.

Biogenic silica (BSi) samples were filtered onto 0.4 μm polycarbonate filters, dried in clean centrifuge tubes, and will be analysed following the protocol of Brzezinski and Nelson (1989).

POC samples were filtered onto pre-combusted glass fibre filters, rinsed with 0.2 μm filtered seawater, dried and subsequently fumed with concentrated HCl to remove inorganic carbon. They were analysed post-cruise at Bigelow Analytical Services.

Blanks for filtered samples were collected twice weekly.

References Cited

Brzezinski, M.A., Nelson, D.M., 1989. Seasonal changes in the silicon cycle within a Gulf Stream warm-core ring. Deep Sea Research Part A. Oceanographic Research Papers, 36(7), 1009-1030.

JR16001 Cruise report

Further information can be found in the JR16001 Cruise report.

BODC Data Processing Procedures

Data received were loaded into the BODC database using established BODC data banking procedures. A parameter mapping table is provided below:

Originator's Variable Originator's Units BODC Parameter Code BODC Unit Comments
PIC mol m-3 CINGFA04 umol/l Conversion of *1000 was applied to the data
POC mg m-3 CORGCAP1 umol/l Conversion of *1/12 was applied to data
PON mg m-3 NTOTCAP1 umol/l Conversion of *1/14 was applied to data
BSi mmol m-3 OPALWCP4 umol/l None as these are equivalent units.
Quads #/ml ABD07078 #/ml None as these are equivalent units.
PCCA #/ml ABD07070 #/ml None as these are equivalent units.

Project Information

PML National Capability

The Plymouth Marine Laboratory National Capability focuses on long term science concerned with basin/decadal variability of the Ocean.


Data Activity or Cruise Information

Cruise

Cruise Name JR16001 (AMT26)
Departure Date 2016-09-20
Arrival Date 2016-11-04
Principal Scientist(s)Andrew P Rees (Plymouth Marine Laboratory)
Ship RRS James Clark Ross

Complete Cruise Metadata Report is available here


Fixed Station Information


No Fixed Station Information held for the Series


BODC Quality Control Flags

The following single character qualifying flags may be associated with one or more individual parameters with a data cycle:

Flag Description
Blank Unqualified
< Below detection limit
> In excess of quoted value
A Taxonomic flag for affinis (aff.)
B Beginning of CTD Down/Up Cast
C Taxonomic flag for confer (cf.)
D Thermometric depth
E End of CTD Down/Up Cast
G Non-taxonomic biological characteristic uncertainty
H Extrapolated value
I Taxonomic flag for single species (sp.)
K Improbable value - unknown quality control source
L Improbable value - originator's quality control
M Improbable value - BODC quality control
N Null value
O Improbable value - user quality control
P Trace/calm
Q Indeterminate
R Replacement value
S Estimated value
T Interpolated value
U Uncalibrated
W Control value
X Excessive difference

SeaDataNet Quality Control Flags

The following single character qualifying flags may be associated with one or more individual parameters with a data cycle:

Flag Description
0 no quality control
1 good value
2 probably good value
3 probably bad value
4 bad value
5 changed value
6 value below detection
7 value in excess
8 interpolated value
9 missing value
A value phenomenon uncertain
B nominal value
Q value below limit of quantification