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Metadata Report for BODC Series Reference Number 293348


Metadata Summary

Data Description

Data Category CTD or STD cast
Instrument Type
NameCategories
Neil Brown MK3 CTD  CTD; water temperature sensor; salinity sensor; dissolved gas sensors
Instrument Mounting research vessel
Originating Country United Kingdom
Originator -
Originating Organization University of Wales, Bangor School of Ocean Sciences (now Bangor University School of Ocean Sciences)
Processing Status banked
Online delivery of data Download available - Ocean Data View (ODV) format
Project(s) -
 

Data Identifiers

Originator's Identifier CH19/CS7
BODC Series Reference 293348
 

Time Co-ordinates(UT)

Start Time (yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm) 1987-10-12 20:30
End Time (yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm) -
Nominal Cycle Interval 1.0 metres
 

Spatial Co-ordinates

Latitude 55.65330 N ( 55° 39.2' N )
Longitude 5.00000 W ( 5° 0.0' W )
Positional Uncertainty Unspecified
Minimum Sensor or Sampling Depth 1.0 m
Maximum Sensor or Sampling Depth 143.0 m
Minimum Sensor or Sampling Height 7.0 m
Maximum Sensor or Sampling Height 149.0 m
Sea Floor Depth 150.0 m
Sea Floor Depth Source -
Sensor or Sampling Distribution Variable common depth - All sensors are grouped effectively at the same depth, but this depth varies significantly during the series
Sensor or Sampling Depth Datum Instantaneous - Depth measured below water line or instantaneous water body surface
Sea Floor Depth Datum Instantaneous - Depth measured below water line or instantaneous water body surface
 

Parameters

BODC CODERankUnitsTitle
CNDCPR011Siemens per metreElectrical conductivity of the water body by in-situ conductivity cell
DEPHPR011MetresDepth (spatial coordinate) relative to water surface in the water body by profiling pressure sensor and conversion to seawater depth using UNESCO algorithm
PSALPR011DimensionlessPractical salinity of the water body by conductivity cell and computation using UNESCO 1983 algorithm
TEMPST011Degrees CelsiusTemperature of the water body by CTD or STD

Definition of Rank

  • Rank 1 is a one-dimensional parameter
  • Rank 2 is a two-dimensional parameter
  • Rank 0 is a one-dimensional parameter describing the second dimension of a two-dimensional parameter (e.g. bin depths for moored ADCP data)

Problem Reports

No Problem Report Found in the Database


Data Access Policy

Public domain data

These data have no specific confidentiality restrictions for users. However, users must acknowledge data sources as it is not ethical to publish data without proper attribution. Any publication or other output resulting from usage of the data should include an acknowledgment.

The recommended acknowledgment is

"This study uses data from the data source/organisation/programme, provided by the British Oceanographic Data Centre and funded by the funding body."


Narrative Documents

Neil Brown MK3 CTD

The Neil Brown MK3 conductivity-temperature-depth (CTD) profiler consists of an integral unit containing pressure, temperature and conductivity sensors with an optional dissolved oxygen sensor in a pressure-hardened casing. The most widely used variant in the 1980s and 1990s was the MK3B. An upgrade to this, the MK3C, was developed to meet the requirements of the WOCE project.

The MK3C includes a low hysteresis, titanium strain gauge pressure transducer. The transducer temperature is measured separately, allowing correction for the effects of temperature on pressure measurements. The MK3C conductivity cell features a free flow, internal field design that eliminates ducted pumping and is not affected by external metallic objects such as guard cages and external sensors.

Additional optional sensors include pH and a pressure-temperature fluorometer. The instrument is no longer in production, but is supported (repair and calibration) by General Oceanics.

Specifications

These specification apply to the MK3C version.

Pressure Temperature Conductivity
Range

6500 m

3200 m (optional)

-3 to 32°C 1 to 6.5 S cm-1
Accuracy

0.0015% FS

0.03% FS < 1 msec

0.0005°C

0.003°C < 30 msec

0.0001 S cm-1

0.0003 S cm-1 < 30 msec

Further details can be found in the specification sheet.

RRS Challenger Cruise 19/87 CTD Data Documentation

Introduction

Documentation for the CTD data collected on RRS Challenger Cruise 19/87 (29 September 1987 - 13 October 1987) by the School of Ocean Sciences, University College of North Wales, Menai Bridge, U.K., under the direction of A.E. Hill.

Data Collection

The instrument used was a Neil Brown Instruments System Mark III CTD. Observed parameters were pressure, temperature and conductivity. The instrument was lowered as slowly as possible, at about 1 m/s. In general the CTD was lowered to within 5-10 metres of the seabed, except on some slope stations when a rising slope prevented this. The data were logged on a BBC microcomputer.

Calibration

There were some rogue calibration data points. On examination these were found to have been collected in areas of strong temperature or salinity gradients and have been omitted from the statistics.

Temperature

The temperature calibration readings made using mercury-in-glass reversing thermometers gave somewhat variable readings, in part due to strong temperature gradients in the areas sampled. Hence these were not used to calibrate the CTD. It was felt that the Neil Brown sensor was more accurate and no temperature correction was made. The results of the temperature calibrations on two associated cruises RRS Challenger 23/87 and RRS Challenger 24/88 confirmed that this was the best solution.

Salinity

Water samples for salinity determinations were taken on most casts; on some casts, particularly the deeper ones, more than one calibration sample was taken.

Mean salinity difference
(Water sample - CTD)
0.0162
Standard Deviation 0.0075
Variance 0.0000
No. of points 194
Salinity Calibration CTD salinity + 0.0162 (PSU)

Pressure

There was no pressure calibration for this cruise.

Data Processing

The University's mainframe computer was used for processing the data, using an in-house Pascal CTD package. The data were checked for erroneous readings and the up and downcasts were averaged. The calibration details were applied and the data were processed into 1m depth bins.

Reference

Mitchelson-Jacob, E.G., Hill, A.E. and Simpson, J.H.
A report on the CTD data collected west of Scotland during the winter of 1987-88 as part of the Scottish Coastal Current and Autumnal Circulation Experiment (ACE) programmes. School of Ocean Sciences, University College of North Wales. January 1989.


Project Information


No Project Information held for the Series

Data Activity or Cruise Information

Cruise

Cruise Name CH19
Departure Date 1987-09-29
Arrival Date 1987-10-13
Principal Scientist(s)A Edward Hill (University of Wales, Bangor School of Ocean Sciences)
Ship RRS Challenger

Complete Cruise Metadata Report is available here


Fixed Station Information


No Fixed Station Information held for the Series


BODC Quality Control Flags

The following single character qualifying flags may be associated with one or more individual parameters with a data cycle:

Flag Description
Blank Unqualified
< Below detection limit
> In excess of quoted value
A Taxonomic flag for affinis (aff.)
B Beginning of CTD Down/Up Cast
C Taxonomic flag for confer (cf.)
D Thermometric depth
E End of CTD Down/Up Cast
G Non-taxonomic biological characteristic uncertainty
H Extrapolated value
I Taxonomic flag for single species (sp.)
K Improbable value - unknown quality control source
L Improbable value - originator's quality control
M Improbable value - BODC quality control
N Null value
O Improbable value - user quality control
P Trace/calm
Q Indeterminate
R Replacement value
S Estimated value
T Interpolated value
U Uncalibrated
W Control value
X Excessive difference

SeaDataNet Quality Control Flags

The following single character qualifying flags may be associated with one or more individual parameters with a data cycle:

Flag Description
0 no quality control
1 good value
2 probably good value
3 probably bad value
4 bad value
5 changed value
6 value below detection
7 value in excess
8 interpolated value
9 missing value
A value phenomenon uncertain
B nominal value
Q value below limit of quantification