Resources

U.K. Meteorological Office Main Marine Meteorological Data Bank (1854-)

Data set information

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General  
Data holding centreMet Office, Exeter
CountryUnited Kingdom  United Kingdom
Time periodFrom 1854 onwards
OngoingYes
Geographical area

Global

Observations 
Parameters

Air pressure; Air temperature; Wind strength and direction; Temperature of the water column; Wave height and period statistics

Instruments

Anemometers; meteorological packages; wave recorders; sea level recorders; water body temperature sensor

Description 
Summary

All observations are collected by merchant vessels operating as the international Voluntary Observing Fleet (VOF). Temperatures and pressures are measured; waves are estimated and winds may be either estimated or measured. Data are collected both in real time (for forecasting) and in slower time via the log books. These latter data are exchanged between national meteorological services under a scheme supervised by the World Meteorological Organisation (WMO). On receipt at Bracknell, the data are subjected to quality control checks to ensure internal consistency, and consistency in space and time. The data are stored in chronological order within ten degree squares. The total database now contains over 70 million observations.

OriginatorsMet Office, Exeter
References

R.J. Shearman (1993) Marine Observer Vol. 53, pp 208-217,

Availability 
OrganisationMet Office, Exeter
AvailabilityLicence
ContactJon Turton
Address

Met Office, Exeter
FitzRoy Road
Exeter
Devon
EX1 3PB
United Kingdom

Telephone+44 (0)1392 886478
Administration 
Collating centreBritish Oceanographic Data Centre
Local identifier1033001
Global identifier1399
Last revised2009-05-22