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RRS James Cook JC037

Cruise summary report

Cruise Info. 
Ship name (ship code)RRS James Cook (740H)
Cruise identifierJC037
Cruise period2009-08-01 — 2009-09-09
StatusCompleted
Port of departureSouthampton, United Kingdom
Port of returnFalmouth, United Kingdom
PurposeResearch
ObjectivesThis was the third cruise undertaken as part of the NERC-funded consortium project (NE/C512961/1) entitled ECOMAR - Ecosystem of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge at the Sub-Polar Front and Charlie Gibbs Fracture Zone. ECOMAR - Ecosystem of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge at the Sub-Polar Front and Charlie Gibbs Fracture Zone. http://www.oceanlab.abdn.ac.uk/ecomar/index.php

ECOMAR forms part of the Census of Marine Life MAR-ECO project which is an international study of life in the northern mid-Atlantic Ocean with scientists from 16 nations participating in research of the waters around the mid-Atlantic Ridge from Iceland to the Azores (http://www.mar-eco.no).

Depart: Empress Dock, Southampton, UK, Saturday 1 August 2009
Sonar Calibration: Bantry Bay, Ireland, Monday 3 August 2009
Long term moorings were serviced at four super stations at a bottom depth of 2500m equipped with sediment traps, current meters, ADCP and sensor suites, SE - 49°01.92'N, 27°40.82'W, SW - 48°46.80'N, 28°38.43'W, NW - 53°59.33'N, 36°07.39'W and NE 54°00.05'N34°10.58'W. Video and still images of the sea floor were obtained during 18 lander deployments. Faunas samples were taken with 11 megacorer casts, 6 bottom trawls, 8 baited traps and 8 mid-water trawl tows. 23 CTD casts with one 24 h yoyo sequence investigated water masses, flow and primary productivity over the ridge. EK60 acoustic surveys quantified pelagic biomass and optical remote sensing measured patterns of primary productivity and locations of fronts.

During work at the SW station the vessel diverted to Cork, Ireland to repatriate personnel on Friday 14th August.
Before starting work at the SE station the vessel diverted to 48°45'N 30°23'W in response to a Mayday call from the vessel Black Knight to rescue lone trans-Atlantic rower Peter Bray on Wednesday 19 August. http://www.peterbrayadventurer.com/
http://www.oceanrowing.com/Peter_Bray/dist_map.htm
Sonar Calibration: Bantry Bay, Ireland, Monday 7 September 2009
Arrive: Falmouth, UK, Wednesday 9 September 2009
The ECOMAR area will be revisited by the RRS James Cook with the ISIS ROV in 2010.
Chief scientistImants G Priede (University of Aberdeen, Oceanlab)
ProjectECOMAR
Coordinating bodyUniversity of Aberdeen, Oceanlab
Cruise reportRRS James Cook JC037 cruise report jc037.pdf (5.36 MB) 
Ocean/sea areas 
GeneralNorth East Atlantic Ocean (limit 40W)
SpecificNorth East Atlantic Ocean
Track chartsRRS James Cook JC037 cruise track — jc037trk.pdf (0.41 MB) 
Measurements 
Physical oceanography 
CTD stationsQuantity: number of profiles = 23
Description: To study water masses and flow around the Mid Atlantic Ridge
Biology and fisheries 
Primary productivityQuantity: number of experiments = 15
Description: Studies on primary production
Phytoplankton pigs (eg chlorophyll, fluorescence)Quantity: number of experiments = 15
Description: Studies on primary production
NeustonQuantity: number of hauls = 8
Description: Rectangular Midwater trawl RMT 1+8.
NeustonQuantity: number of surveys = 4
Description: Acoustic surveys of pelagic biomass
NektonQuantity: number of hauls = 8
Description: Rectangular Midwater trawl RMT 1+8.
NektonQuantity: number of surveys = 4
Description: Acoustic surveys of pelagic biomass
ZoobenthosQuantity: number of hauls = 6
Description: Otter trawl semi-balloon, collected invertebrates and fish.
Demersal fishQuantity: number of hauls = 6
Description: Otter trawl semi-balloon, collected invertebrates and fish.
Other biological/fisheries measurementQuantity: number of cores = 11
Description: To study benthic infauna, sediment core samples
Moorings, landers, buoys 
Physical oceanography 
Subsurface temperature measurements49° 1' 54" N  27° 41' 58" W — Thermistor chain
Current meters54° 0' 2" N  34° 10' 36" W — ECOMAR NE Mooring deployed with sediment traps, current meters etc. To be recovered during 2010.
Current meters49° 2' 35" N  27° 43' 28" W — ECOMAR SE Mooring deployed with sediment traps, current meters etc. To be recovered during Cruise in 2010.
Current meters53° 59' 20" N  36° 7' 22" W — ECOMAR NW Mooring deployed with sediment traps, current meters etc. To be recovered during 2010.
Current meters48° 46' 49" N  28° 38' 29" W — ECOMAR SW Mooring deployed with sediment traps, current meters etc. To be recovered during 2010.
Current profiler (eg ADCP)49° 1' 19" N  27° 42' 58" W — PAL lander Fish photography plus ADCP
Current profiler (eg ADCP)49° 1' 51" N  27° 42' 3" W — PAL lander Fish photography plus ADCP
Current profiler (eg ADCP)49° 2' 35" N  27° 43' 28" W — ECOMAR SE Mooring deployed with sediment traps, current meters etc. To be recovered during Cruise in 2010.
Current profiler (eg ADCP)49° 2' 14" N  27° 41' 29" W — PAL lander Fish photography plus ADCP
Current profiler (eg ADCP)54° 3' 21" N  34° 9' 28" W — PAL lander Fish photography plus ADCP
Current profiler (eg ADCP)53° 57' 57" N  34° 3' 11" W — PAL lander Fish photography plus ADCP
Current profiler (eg ADCP)54° 0' 2" N  34° 10' 36" W — ECOMAR NE Mooring deployed with sediment traps, current meters etc. To be recovered during 2010.
Current profiler (eg ADCP)53° 58' 23" N  36° 8' 13" W — PAL lander Fish photography plus ADCP
Current profiler (eg ADCP)53° 58' 22" N  36° 7' 43" W — PAL lander Fish photography plus ADCP
Current profiler (eg ADCP)53° 59' 20" N  36° 7' 22" W — ECOMAR NW Mooring deployed with sediment traps, current meters etc. To be recovered during 2010.
Current profiler (eg ADCP)48° 44' 50" N  28° 38' 46" W — PAL lander Fish photography plus ADCP
Current profiler (eg ADCP)48° 44' 14" N  28° 37' 19" W — PAL lander Fish photography plus ADCP
Current profiler (eg ADCP)48° 46' 49" N  28° 38' 29" W — ECOMAR SW Mooring deployed with sediment traps, current meters etc. To be recovered during 2010.
Biology and fisheries 
Demersal fish53° 58' 22" N  36° 7' 43" W — PAL lander Fish photography plus ADCP
Demersal fish48° 44' 50" N  28° 38' 46" W — PAL lander Fish photography plus ADCP
Demersal fish48° 44' 14" N  28° 37' 19" W — PAL lander Fish photography plus ADCP
Demersal fish49° 2' 14" N  27° 41' 29" W — PAL lander Fish photography plus ADCP
Demersal fish49° 1' 19" N  27° 42' 58" W — PAL lander Fish photography plus ADCP
Demersal fish54° 3' 21" N  34° 9' 28" W — PAL lander Fish photography plus ADCP
Demersal fish53° 58' 23" N  36° 8' 13" W — PAL lander Fish photography plus ADCP
Demersal fish53° 57' 57" N  34° 3' 11" W — PAL lander Fish photography plus ADCP
Demersal fish49° 1' 51" N  27° 42' 3" W — PAL lander Fish photography plus ADCP
Crustaceans53° 58' 27" N  36° 6' 7" W — Baited Amphipod Trap
Crustaceans54° 2' 18" N  34° 9' 32" W — Baited Amphipod Trap
Crustaceans49° 2' 13" N  27° 53' 39" W — Baited Amphipod Trap
Crustaceans49° 1' 59" N  27° 43' 26" W — Baited Amphipod Trap
Crustaceans53° 58' 56" N  34° 2' 56" W — Baited Amphipod Trap
Crustaceans49° 2' 13" N  27° 53' 39" W — Baited Amphipod Trap
Crustaceans49° 1' 12" N  27° 42' 1" W — Baited Amphipod Trap
Crustaceans54° 4' 4" N  34° 9' 25" W — Baited Amphipod Trap
Crustaceans53° 59' 18" N  36° 8' 7" W — Baited Amphipod Trap
Other biological/fisheries measurement49° 1' 53" N  27° 47' 17" W — ICDeep lander. Benthic bioluminescence
Other biological/fisheries measurement49° 1' 29" N  27° 43' 30" W — ICDeep lander. Benthic bioluminescence
Other biological/fisheries measurement49° 2' 11" N  27° 55' 33" W — ICDeep lander. Benthic bioluminescence
Other biological/fisheries measurement48° 45' 1" N  28° 38' 17" W — ICDeep lander. Benthic bioluminescence
Other biological/fisheries measurement53° 59' 19" N  36° 8' 7" W — ICDeep lander. Benthic bioluminescence
Other biological/fisheries measurement53° 58' 40" N  36° 6' 5" W — ICDeep lander. Benthic bioluminescence
Other biological/fisheries measurement53° 56' 55" N  34° 3' 21" W — ICDeep lander. Benthic bioluminescence
Other biological/fisheries measurement48° 43' 56" N  28° 38' 46" W — ICDeep lander. Benthic bioluminescence
Other biological/fisheries measurement54° 4' 29" N  34° 9' 50" W — ICDeep lander. Benthic bioluminescence
Data held at BODC 
Discrete samples 
8  1 metre diameter zooplankton ring net
23  CTD frame plus rosette sampler
4  Instrument mooring
11  Multicorer
8  RMT multiple zooplankton net tow
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