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Metadata Report for BODC Series Reference Number 2201873


Metadata Summary

Data Description

Data Category Currents -subsurface Eulerian
Instrument Type
NameCategories
Teledyne RDI Ocean Surveyor 150 kHz vessel-mounted ADCP  current profilers
Instrument Mounting research vessel
Originating Country United Kingdom
Originator Dr Yvonne Firing
Originating Organization National Oceanography Centre, Southampton
Processing Status banked
Online delivery of data Download not available
Project(s) CLASS Project
 

Data Identifiers

Originator's Identifier OS150NB_JC238
BODC Series Reference 2201873
 

Time Co-ordinates(UT)

Start Time (yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm) 2022-07-12 14:34
End Time (yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm) 2022-07-31 07:00
Nominal Cycle Interval 300.0 seconds
 

Spatial Co-ordinates

Start Latitude 50.32522 N ( 50° 19.5' N )
End Latitude 50.42033 N ( 50° 25.2' N )
Start Longitude 2.41377 W ( 2° 24.8' W )
End Longitude 1.71864 W ( 1° 43.1' W )
Positional Uncertainty 0.0 to 0.01 n.miles
Minimum Sensor or Sampling Depth 17.93 m
Maximum Sensor or Sampling Depth 329.99 m
Minimum Sensor or Sampling Height -
Maximum Sensor or Sampling Height -
Sea Floor Depth -
Sea Floor Depth Source -
Sensor or Sampling Distribution Sensor fixed with measurements made at multiple depths within a fixed range (e.g. ADCP) - The sensor is at a fixed depth, but measurements are made remotely from the sensor over a range of depths (e.g. ADCP measurements)
Sensor or Sampling Depth Datum Instantaneous - Depth measured below water line or instantaneous water body surface
Sea Floor Depth Datum -
 

Parameters

BODC CODERankUnitsTitle
BINNUMBR0DimensionlessBin number
AADYAA011DaysDate (time from 00:00 01/01/1760 to 00:00 UT on day)
AAFDZZ011DaysTime (time between 00:00 UT and timestamp)
ACYCAA011DimensionlessSequence number
ALATGP011DegreesLatitude north relative to WGS84 by unspecified GPS system
ALONGP011DegreesLongitude east relative to WGS84 by unspecified GPS system
APEWGP011Centimetres per secondEastward velocity of measurement platform relative to ground surface by unspecified GPS system
APNSGP011Centimetres per secondNorthward velocity of measurement platform relative to ground surface by unspecified GPS system
DBINAA012MetresDepth (spatial coordinate) of ADCP bin relative to water surface {bin depth} in the water body
LCEWAS012Centimetres per secondEastward velocity of water current (Eulerian measurement) in the water body by shipborne acoustic doppler current profiler (ADCP)
LCNSAS012Centimetres per secondNorthward velocity of water current (Eulerian measurement) in the water body by shipborne acoustic doppler current profiler (ADCP)
PCGDAP012PercentAcceptable proportion of acoustic signal returns {percent good} from the water body by acoustic doppler current profiler (ADCP)

Definition of Rank

  • Rank 1 is a one-dimensional parameter
  • Rank 2 is a two-dimensional parameter
  • Rank 0 is a one-dimensional parameter describing the second dimension of a two-dimensional parameter (e.g. bin depths for moored ADCP data)

Problem Reports

No Problem Report Found in the Database


Data Access Policy

Open Data

These data have no specific confidentiality restrictions for users. However, users must acknowledge data sources as it is not ethical to publish data without proper attribution. Any publication or other output resulting from usage of the data should include an acknowledgment.

If the Information Provider does not provide a specific attribution statement, or if you are using Information from several Information Providers and multiple attributions are not practical in your product or application, you may consider using the following:

"Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v1.0."


Narrative Documents

RD Instruments- Ocean Surveyor 150kHz Vessel mounted ADCP.

Long-Range Mode
Vertical Resolution Cell Size3 Max. Range (m)1 Precision (cm/s)2
4m 325 - 350 30
8m 375 - 400 19
High-Precision Mode
Vertical Resolution Cell Size3 Max.Range (m)1 Precision (cm/s)2
4m 200 - 250 12
8m 220 - 275 9

1 Ranges at 1 to 5 knots ship speed are typical and vary with situation.
2 Single-ping standard deviation.
3 User's choice of depth cell size is not limited to the typical values specified.

Profile Parameters

  • Velocity long-term accuracy (typical): ±1.0%, ±0.5cm/s
  • Velocity range: -5 to 9m/s
  • # of depth cells: 1 - 128
  • Max ping rate: 1.5

Bottom Track

Maximum altitude (precision <2cm/s): 600m

Echo Intensity Profile

Dynamic range: 80dB
Precision: ±1.5dB

Transducer & Hardware

Beam angle: 30°
Configuration: 4-beam phased array
Communications: RS-232 or RS-422 hex-ASCII or binary output at 1200 - 115,200 baud
Output power: 1000W

Standard Sensors

Temperature (mounted on transducer)

  • Range: -5° to 45°C
  • Precision: ±0.1°C
  • Resolution: 0.03°

Environmental

Operating temperature: -5° to 40°C (-5° to 45°C)*
Storage temperature: -30° to 50°C (-30° to 60°C)*

*later instruments have greater range.

Web Page

Further details can be found in the manufacturer's website or in the specification sheet.

Processing by BODC of vessel mounted acoustic doppler current profiler (VMADCP) from cruise JC238 using Teledyne RDI Ocean Surveyor 150kHz

JC238 Teledyne RDI Ocean Surveyor 150kHz data were submitted in file format .nc, and were converted to QXF (BODC internal NetCDF). Originator's variables were mapped to BODC parameter codes.

Originator's Variable Originator's Units BODC Parameter Code BODC Unit Comments
lon (Longitude) ° ALONGP01 °
lat (Latitude) ° ALATGP01 °
u (Zonal velocity component profile.) m/s LCEWAS01 cm/s *100 conversion
v (Meridional velocity component profile.) m/s LCNSAS01 cm/s *100 conversion
uship (Zonal velocity component profile.) m/s APEWGP01 cm/s *100 conversion
vship (Meridional velocity component profile.) m/s APNSGP01 cm/s *100 conversion
heading (Mean ship heading during the ensemble.) ° Not available in QXF. Available upon request.
depth (Bin centers in nominal meters.) meter DBINAA01 meter
tr_temp (ADCP transducer temperature.) ° C TEMPTADC ° C Not available in QXF. Available upon request.
pg (Percent good pings for u, v averaging after editing.) % PCGDAP01 %
amp (Received signal strength in ADCP-specific units; no correction for spreading or attenuation.) count Not available in QXF. Available upon request.

Processing by originator of vessel mounted acoustic doppler current profiler (VMADCP) from cruise JC238 using Teledyne RDI Ocean Surveyor 150kHz

Data Acquisition

Velocity profiles were collected on the RRS James Cook from 12th July - 31st July 2022.

The 150 kHz Teledyne RD Instruments Ocean Surveyor (OS150) vessel mounted ADCP was installed on the port drop keel of the James Cook, and configured to ping in narrowband mode. The instrument is situated behind a plate and is approximately 10 cm higher than the OS75 ADCP which is aligned with the bottom of the hull. The draft of the ship is 6.9 m and when lowered the keel extends 2.8 m below the hull. The resulting transceiver depths are 6.8 m when the keel is retracted and 9.6 m when the keel is lowered.

Calibration

Variable Teledyne RDI OS 150 kHz VMADCP
Transducer Depth 9.6 m
Number of Bins 40
Bin Size 8 m
Blanking Distance 4 m
Range 18 - 330 m

The data have been processed using CODAS processing managed by Yvonne Firing and Jules Hummon, who examined position, heading, and excluded bad data.

Full CODAS processing starts with the single-ping velocities in beam coordinates. Based on the transducer orientation relative to the hull, the beam velocities are transformed to horizontal, vertical, and "error velocity" components. Using a reliable heading (typically from the ship's gyro compass), the velocities in ship coordinates are rotated into earth coordinates. Pings are grouped into an "ensemble" (usually 2-5 minutes duration) and undergo a suite of automated editing algorithms (removal of acoustic interference; identification of the bottom; editing based on thresholds; and specialized editing that targets CTD wire interference and "weak, biased profiles". The ensemble of single-ping velocities is then averaged using an iterative reference layer averaging scheme. Each ensemble is approximated as a single function of depth, with a zero-average over a reference layer plus a reference layer velocity for each ping. Adding the average of the single-ping reference layer velocities to the function of depth yields the ensemble-average velocity profile. These averaged profiles, along with ancillary measurements, are written to disk, and subsequently loaded into the CODAS database. Everything after this stage is "post-processing".

JC238 Cruise report

Further information can be found in the JC238 Cruise report.


Project Information

Marine LTSS: CLASS (Climate Linked Atlantic Sector Science)

Introduction

CLASS is a five year (2018 to 2023) programme, funded by the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) and extended until March 2024.

Scientific Rationale

The ocean plays a vital role in sustaining life on planet Earth, providing us with both living resources and climate regulation. The trajectory of anthropogenically driven climate change will be substantially controlled by the ocean due to its absorption of excess heat and carbon from the atmosphere, with consequent impacts on ocean resources that remain poorly understood. In an era of rapid planetary change, expanding global population and intense resource exploitation, it is vital that there are internationally coordinated ocean observing and prediction systems so policy makers can make sound evidence-based decisions about how to manage our interaction with the ocean. CLASS will underpin the UK contribution to these systems, documenting and understanding change in the marine environment, evaluating the impact of climate change and effectiveness of conservation measures and predicting the future evolution of marine environments. Over the five-year period CLASS will enhance the cost-effectiveness of observing systems by migrating them towards cutting edge autonomous technologies and developing new sensors. Finally, CLASS will create effective engagement activities ensuring academic partners have transparent access to NERC marine science capability through graduate training partnerships and access to shipborne, lab based and autonomous facilities, and modelling capabilities.


Data Activity or Cruise Information

Cruise

Cruise Name JC238
Departure Date 2022-07-12
Arrival Date 2022-07-31
Principal Scientist(s)Ben I Moat (National Oceanography Centre, Southampton), Kristin Burmeister (Scottish Association for Marine Science)
Ship RRS James Cook

Complete Cruise Metadata Report is available here


Fixed Station Information


No Fixed Station Information held for the Series


BODC Quality Control Flags

The following single character qualifying flags may be associated with one or more individual parameters with a data cycle:

Flag Description
Blank Unqualified
< Below detection limit
> In excess of quoted value
A Taxonomic flag for affinis (aff.)
B Beginning of CTD Down/Up Cast
C Taxonomic flag for confer (cf.)
D Thermometric depth
E End of CTD Down/Up Cast
G Non-taxonomic biological characteristic uncertainty
H Extrapolated value
I Taxonomic flag for single species (sp.)
K Improbable value - unknown quality control source
L Improbable value - originator's quality control
M Improbable value - BODC quality control
N Null value
O Improbable value - user quality control
P Trace/calm
Q Indeterminate
R Replacement value
S Estimated value
T Interpolated value
U Uncalibrated
W Control value
X Excessive difference

SeaDataNet Quality Control Flags

The following single character qualifying flags may be associated with one or more individual parameters with a data cycle:

Flag Description
0 no quality control
1 good value
2 probably good value
3 probably bad value
4 bad value
5 changed value
6 value below detection
7 value in excess
8 interpolated value
9 missing value
A value phenomenon uncertain
B nominal value
Q value below limit of quantification