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Metadata Report for BODC Series Reference Number 941088


Metadata Summary

Data Description

Data Category CTD or STD cast
Instrument Type
NameCategories
Sea-Bird SBE 19 SEACAT CTD  CTD; water temperature sensor; salinity sensor
Instrument Mounting vessel of opportunity
Originating Country France
Originator Dr Valerie Quiniou-Ramus
Originating Organization Total S.A.
Processing Status banked
Online delivery of data Download available - Ocean Data View (ODV) format
Project(s) SIMORC
 

Data Identifiers

Originator's Identifier CTD_4
BODC Series Reference 941088
 

Time Co-ordinates(UT)

Start Time (yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm) 2005-06-03 05:28
End Time (yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm) -
Nominal Cycle Interval -
 

Spatial Co-ordinates

Latitude 3.50308 N ( 3° 30.2' N )
Longitude 7.49488 E ( 7° 29.7' E )
Positional Uncertainty 0.01 to 0.05 n.miles
Minimum Sensor or Sampling Depth 32.27 m
Maximum Sensor or Sampling Depth 36.1 m
Minimum Sensor or Sampling Height 0.9 m
Maximum Sensor or Sampling Height 4.72 m
Sea Floor Depth 37.0 m
Sea Floor Depth Source -
Sensor or Sampling Distribution Variable common depth - All sensors are grouped effectively at the same depth, but this depth varies significantly during the series
Sensor or Sampling Depth Datum Mean sea level - Depth expressed relative to mean sea level as defined by the data originator
Sea Floor Depth Datum Unspecified -
 

Parameters

BODC CODERankUnitsTitle
ACYCAA011DimensionlessSequence number
DEPHPR011MetresDepth (spatial coordinate) relative to water surface in the water body by profiling pressure sensor and conversion to seawater depth using UNESCO algorithm
PSALST011DimensionlessPractical salinity of the water body by CTD and computation using UNESCO 1983 algorithm
TEMPST011Degrees CelsiusTemperature of the water body by CTD or STD

Definition of Rank

  • Rank 1 is a one-dimensional parameter
  • Rank 2 is a two-dimensional parameter
  • Rank 0 is a one-dimensional parameter describing the second dimension of a two-dimensional parameter (e.g. bin depths for moored ADCP data)

Problem Reports

No Problem Report Found in the Database


Data Access Policy

SIMORC data access conditions

The data collated and held at BODC on behalf of the SIMORC project are restricted. However, the data will be available to download from the Official SIMORC Website, as part of the project protocol. The data set will initially include data from the oil companies TOTAL, Shell and BP.


Narrative Documents

Sea-Bird SBE 19 and SBE 19plus SEACAT Profiler CTDs

The SBE 19 SEACAT Profiler is a self-contained, battery powered, pumped CTD system designed to measure conductivity, temperature, and pressure in marine or fresh water environments to depths of 10,500 meters. It was replaced by the SBE 19plus model in 2001. An updated version of this instrument is the SBE 19plus V2, which incorporates an electronics upgrade and additional features, with six differentially amplified A/D input channels, one RS-232 data input channel, and 64 MB FLASH memory.

The standard CTD unit comes with a plastic housing (rated to 600 m), although this can be replaced by titanium housing for depths up to 7000 m. It is typically used for CTD profiling although a conversion kit is available for mooring deployments. The CTD can also be attached to an SBE 36 CTD Deck Unit and Power/Data Interface Module (PDIM) for real-time operation on single-core armored cable up to 10,000 m.

Specifications

Parameter SBE 19 SBE 19plus
Temperature

Range: -5 to +35 °C

Accuracy: 0.01 °C

Resolution: 0.001 °C

Calibration: +1 to +32 °C*

Range: -5 to +35 °C

Accuracy: 0.005 °C

Resolution: 0.0001 °C

Calibration: +1 to +32 °C*

Conductivity

Range: 0 to 7 S m-1 (0 to 70 mmho cm-1)

Accuracy: 0.001 S m-1

Resolution: 0.0001 S m-1

Calibration: 0 to 7 S m-1. Physical calibration over the range 1.4 - 6 S m-1*

Range: 0 to 9 Sm-1

Accuracy: 0.0005

Resolution: 0.00005 (most oceanic waters, resolves 0.4 ppm in salinity); 0.00007 (high salinity waters, resolves 0.4 ppm in salinity); 0.00001 (fresh waters, resolves 0.1 ppm in salinity)

Calibration: 0 to 9 S m-1. Physical calibration over the range 1.4 - 6 S m-1*

Strain gauge pressure sensor

Range: 0 to100, 150, 300, 500, 1000, 1500, 3000, 5000, 10000 or 15000 psia

Accuracy: 0.25% of full scale range (100 - 1500 psia); 0.15% of full scale range (3000 - 15000 psia)

Resolution: 0.015% of full scale

Calibration: 0 to full scale in 20% steps

Range: 0 to 20, 100, 350, 1000, 2000, 3500 or 7000 m

Accuracy: 0.1% of full scale range

Resolution: 0.002% of full scale range

Calibration: ambient pressure to full scale range in 5 steps

*Measurements outside this range may be at slightly reduced accuracy due to extrapolation errors.

Options and accessories

Additional sensors can be attached to the CTD, including:

  • high accuracy Paroscientific Digiquartz pressure sensor (depth range 0 to 20, 60, 130, 200, 270, 680, 1400, 2000, 4200, 7000 or 10500 m; accuracy 0.02% of full scale; resolution 0.0025% of full scale)
  • Dissolved Oxygen (SBE 43 DO Sensor)
  • pH* (SBE 18 pH Sensor or SBE 27 pH/ORP Sensor)
  • fluorescence
  • radiance (PAR)
  • light transmission
  • optical backscatter (turbidity)

The standard SBE 5M pump may be replaced by an SBE 5P (plastic housing) or 5T (titanium housing) pump for use with dissolved oxygen and/or other pumped sensors. Further details can be found in the manufacturer's SBE 19plus V2 instrument specification or theSBE 19 andSBE 19 plus user guides.

BODC CTD Screening

BODC screen both the series header qualifying information and the parameter values in the data cycles themselves.

Header information is inspected for:

  • Irregularities such as infeasible values
  • Inconsistencies between related information. For example:
    • Deepest CTD data cycle is significantly greater than the depth of the sea floor.
    • Times of the cruise and the start/end of the data series.
    • Length of the record, number of data cycles, cycle interval, clock error and the period over which data were collected.
    • Parameters stated as measured and the parameters actually present in the data series.
  • Originator's comments on instrument/sampling device performance and data quality.

Documents are written by BODC highlighting irregularities that cannot be resolved.

Data cycles are inspected using depth series plots of all parameters. These presentations undergo screening to detect infeasible values within the data cycles themselves and inconsistencies when comparing adjacent data sets displaced with respect to depth, position or time.

Values suspected of being of non-oceanographic origin may be tagged with the BODC flag denoting suspect value.

The following types of irregularity, each relying on visual detection in the time series plot, are amongst those that may be flagged as suspect:

  • Spurious data at the start or end of the record where the instrument was recording in air
  • Obvious spikes occurring in the data due electrical problems
  • Constant, or near-constant, data channels

If a large percentage of the data is affected by irregularities, deemed abnormal, then instead of flagging the individual suspect values, a caution may be documented.

The following types of inconsistency are detected automatically by software:

  • Data points with values outside the expected range for the parameter, as defined by the BODC parameter usage vocabulary.

Inconsistencies between the characteristics of the data set and those of its neighbours are sought, and where necessary, documented. This covers inconsistencies in the following:

  • Maximum and minimum values of parameters (spikes excluded).
  • Anomalous readings due to the CTD package being bounced through temperature and/or salinity gradients.

This screening of the parameter values seeks to confirm the qualifying information and the source laboratory's comments on the series. In screening and collating information, every care is taken to ensure that errors of BODC's making are not introduced.

BODC Processing

The originator provided ASCII format files. These series were reformatted to the internal QXF format using BODC transfer function 422. The following table shows how the variables within the file were mapped to the appropriate BODC parameter codes:

Original parameter name Original Units Description BODC Parameter Code BODC Units Comments
Time * DD/MM/YYYY HH:MI date and time AADYAA01 + AAFDZZ01 day number and day fraction GMT Conversion by transfer
Depth(m) m   DEPHPR01 m  
Temperature(DegC) degrees Celsius   TEMPST01 degrees Celsius  
Salinity(psu) psu Practical salinity PSALST01 psu  
SoundVelocity(m_s) m.s-1   SVELCT01 m.s-1  
Conductivity(S_m) S.m-1   CNDCST01 S.m-1  

* The originator did not specify whether time is GMT or not.

The originator provided a density parameter which was not transferred as it can be calculated from the other parameters.

Following transfer to QXF, the data were screened using BODC's in-house visualisation software, EDSERPLO. Any data considered as suspect were flagged 'M'.


Project Information

System of Industry Metocean data for the Offshore and Research Communities (SIMORC)

The EU-funded SIMORC project is a collaborative effort between MARIS (Netherlands), BODC (UK), the International Association of Oil and Gas Producers (OGP) and IOC-IODE to provide a harmonised and quality controlled metocean data set from data collected by oil and gas producers, accessible through the SIMORC protocol.


Data Activity or Cruise Information

Cruise

Cruise Name 2005
Departure Date 2005-06-02
Arrival Date 2005-06-04
Principal Scientist(s)Unknown (Unknown)
Ship Smit-Lloyd 72

Complete Cruise Metadata Report is available here


Fixed Station Information

Fixed Station Information

Station NameNigeria OPL 222 Usan
CategoryOffshore location
Latitude3° 30.18' N
Longitude7° 29.69' E
Water depth below MSL746.0 m

Nigeria OPL 222 Usan Fixed Station Document

On behalf of Elf Petroleum Nigeria Ltd, Fugro Global Environmental and Oceanographic Sciences has undertaken a one-year program of deep water oceanographic measurements in Block OPL222.

A single mooring was deployed, comprising oceanographic instrumentation measuring current speed and direction data throughout the water column, wave height and period, water level elevation and seawater temperature data.

A CTD profiler was deployed and recovered prior to both the mooring deployment and recovery to measure temperature and salinity profiles throughout the water column and verify the water depth.

The moorings deployed lie within a box bounded by co-ordinates 3.300715° N, 7.00628° E at the southwest corner and 3.60702° N, 7.52° E at the northeast corner.

Meteocean data have been collected on behalf of Total from the OPL 222 Usan Station as follows:

Rig / Instrument Identification Meter Type Start Date End Date Comments
OPL222#1 ADCP 30/05/2004 04/09/2004 Current and wave data were recorded.
OPL222#1 CM 30/05/2004 04/09/2004  
OPL222#1 WLR 30/05/2004 27/08/2004  
OPL222#2 ADCP 05/09/2004 20/01/2005 Current and wave data were recorded.
OPL222#2 CM 05/09/2004 20/01/2005  
OPL222#2 WLR 05/09/2004 04/12/2004  
OPL222#3 ADCP 22/01/2005 03/06/2005 Current and wave data were recorded.
OPL222#3 CM 22/01/2005 03/06/2005 RCM flooded and provided no data.
OPL222#3 WLR 22/01/2005 22/04/2005  

21 CTD casts were taken from 21/06/2004 to 04/07/2004.

Where

  • ADCP = Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler
  • CM = Current Meter
  • CTD = Pressure, temperature and conductivity profiler
  • WLR = Water Level Recorder

Related Fixed Station activities are detailed in Appendix 1


BODC Quality Control Flags

The following single character qualifying flags may be associated with one or more individual parameters with a data cycle:

Flag Description
Blank Unqualified
< Below detection limit
> In excess of quoted value
A Taxonomic flag for affinis (aff.)
B Beginning of CTD Down/Up Cast
C Taxonomic flag for confer (cf.)
D Thermometric depth
E End of CTD Down/Up Cast
G Non-taxonomic biological characteristic uncertainty
H Extrapolated value
I Taxonomic flag for single species (sp.)
K Improbable value - unknown quality control source
L Improbable value - originator's quality control
M Improbable value - BODC quality control
N Null value
O Improbable value - user quality control
P Trace/calm
Q Indeterminate
R Replacement value
S Estimated value
T Interpolated value
U Uncalibrated
W Control value
X Excessive difference

SeaDataNet Quality Control Flags

The following single character qualifying flags may be associated with one or more individual parameters with a data cycle:

Flag Description
0 no quality control
1 good value
2 probably good value
3 probably bad value
4 bad value
5 changed value
6 value below detection
7 value in excess
8 interpolated value
9 missing value
A value phenomenon uncertain
B nominal value
Q value below limit of quantification

Appendix 1: Nigeria OPL 222 Usan

Related series for this Fixed Station are presented in the table below. Further information can be found by following the appropriate links.

If you are interested in these series, please be aware we offer a multiple file download service. Should your credentials be insufficient for automatic download, the service also offers a referral to our Enquiries Officer who may be able to negotiate access.

Series IdentifierData CategoryStart date/timeStart positionCruise
756706Currents -subsurface Eulerian2004-05-30 11:30:003.50383 N, 7.49467 ENot applicable
762411Currents -subsurface Eulerian2004-05-30 11:30:003.50382 N, 7.49472 ENot applicable
762447Currents -subsurface Eulerian2004-05-30 11:30:003.50382 N, 7.49472 ENot applicable
962370Sea surface elevation -unspecified2004-05-30 12:30:003.50382 N, 7.49472 ENot applicable
941052CTD or STD cast2004-05-30 15:49:003.50308 N, 7.49488 EAkademik Golitsin 2004
941107Bathythermograph -expendable2004-06-21 04:22:003.5725 N, 7.37868 ERig Supporter 2004 1/13
941039CTD or STD cast2004-06-21 11:33:003.00715 N, 7.00628 ERig Supporter 2004 1/13
941119Bathythermograph -expendable2004-06-21 18:11:003.4292 N, 7.37717 ERig Supporter 2004 1/13
941120Bathythermograph -expendable2004-06-22 03:30:003.4845 N, 7.43642 ERig Supporter 2004 2/13
941132Bathythermograph -expendable2004-06-22 23:22:003.50618 N, 7.45377 ERig Supporter 2004 2/13
941144Bathythermograph -expendable2004-06-23 11:45:003.4576 N, 7.39457 ERig Supporter 2004 3/13
941156Bathythermograph -expendable2004-06-23 19:51:003.4704 N, 7.40398 ERig Supporter 2004 3/13
941168Bathythermograph -expendable2004-06-24 05:22:003.54 N, 7.47707 ERig Supporter 2004 4/13
941181Bathythermograph -expendable2004-06-25 08:11:003.43525 N, 7.3481 ERig Supporter 2004 5/13
941193Bathythermograph -expendable2004-06-25 19:07:003.56788 N, 7.52 ERig Supporter 2004 5/13
941200Bathythermograph -expendable2004-06-26 04:29:003.5704 N, 7.48732 ERig Supporter 2004 6/13
941212Bathythermograph -expendable2004-06-27 07:05:003.47013 N, 7.36078 ERig Supporter 2004 7/13
941224Bathythermograph -expendable2004-06-27 19:00:003.48072 N, 7.3724 ERig Supporter 2004 7/13
941040CTD or STD cast2004-06-29 18:51:003.53808 N, 7.48333 ERig Supporter 2004 8/13
941236Bathythermograph -expendable2004-06-30 08:03:003.60702 N, 7.44528 ERig Supporter 2004 9/13
941248Bathythermograph -expendable2004-07-01 08:03:003.45983 N, 7.3237 ERig Supporter 2004 10/13
941261Bathythermograph -expendable2004-07-02 08:43:003.4956 N, 7.34248 ERig Supporter 2004 11/13
941273Bathythermograph -expendable2004-07-02 21:59:003.49035 N, 7.32445 ERig Supporter 2004 11/13
941285Bathythermograph -expendable2004-07-03 23:14:003.53367 N, 7.34938 ERig Supporter 2004 12/13
941297Bathythermograph -expendable2004-07-04 05:22:003.59038 N, 7.4052 ERig Supporter 2004 13/13
941304Bathythermograph -expendable2004-07-04 19:58:003.59338 N, 7.39247 ERig Supporter 2004 13/13
941064CTD or STD cast2004-09-04 10:26:003.50308 N, 7.49488 EHD Inspector 2004
756718Currents -subsurface Eulerian2004-09-05 19:00:003.503 N, 7.49533 ENot applicable
762423Currents -subsurface Eulerian2004-09-05 19:00:003.50297 N, 7.4953 ENot applicable
762459Currents -subsurface Eulerian2004-09-05 19:00:003.50297 N, 7.4953 ENot applicable
962382Sea surface elevation -unspecified2004-09-05 20:20:003.50297 N, 7.4953 ENot applicable
941076CTD or STD cast2005-01-22 13:08:003.50308 N, 7.49488 EHD Inspector 2005
762435Currents -subsurface Eulerian2005-01-22 21:00:003.50248 N, 7.49463 ENot applicable
762460Currents -subsurface Eulerian2005-01-22 21:00:003.50248 N, 7.49463 ENot applicable
962394Sea surface elevation -unspecified2005-01-22 21:00:003.50248 N, 7.49463 ENot applicable