Resources

RRS Charles Darwin CD179

Cruise summary report

Cruise Info. 
Ship name (ship code)RRS Charles Darwin (74AB)
Cruise identifierCD179
Cruise period2006-04-14 — 2006-05-17
StatusCompleted
Port of departureCartagena, Spain
Port of returnFalmouth, United Kingdom
ObjectivesOne of a series of cruises studying the biology, geology, biochemistry and physical oceanography of Portuguese Margin canyon systems as part of the EU Integrated Project HERMES (Hotspot Ecosystem Research on the Margins of European Seas).

The cruise was in two legs with a mid-cruise port call in Lisbon on 1 May 2006. Leg 1 focussed on the upper and middle parts of the Lisbon and Setúbal Canyons, which join together at a depth of about 2000m, and the upper and middle Cascais Canyon. Leg 2 sampled the lower Cascais and Setúbal Canyons, and a wide variety of depths in the Nazaré Canyon
Chief scientistDavid S M Billett (National Oceanography Centre, Southampton)
ProjectHotspot Ecosystem Research on the Margins of European Seas (HERMES)
Coordinating bodyNational Oceanography Centre, Southampton
Cruise reportRRS Charles Darwin CD179 cruise report cd179.pdf (1.10 MB) 
Ocean/sea areas 
GeneralNorth East Atlantic Ocean (limit 40W)
SpecificPortuguese Continental Margin, Lisbon Canyon, Setubal Canyon, Cascais Canyon, Nazare Canyon
Track chartsRRS Charles Darwin CD179 cruise track — cd179trk.pdf (0.05 MB) 
Measurements 
Physical oceanography 
CTD stationsQuantity: number of stations = 16
Description: CTD used for profiling and mounting standalone pump system. Most casts to within 1m of seabed. Some to only chl. Max <50m
Biology and fisheries 
Particulate organic matter (inc POC, PON)Quantity: number of stations = 16
Description: Standalone pump system for large volume filtration of particulate material, Most pumping one to two hours, 5 to 10m above seabed at a veriety of depths in canyons
ZoobenthosQuantity: number of stations = 3
Description: Box corer (USNEL) for geology
ZoobenthosQuantity: number of stations = 4
Description: Piston corer 6 to 9m barrel, canyon geology
ZoobenthosQuantity: number of stations = 44
Description: Megacorer with 100mm and 58mm diameter core tubes for meiofauna, macrofauna and sediment chemistry
Geology and geophysics 
Core - soft bottomQuantity: number of stations = 11
Description: Piston corer 6 to 9m barrel, canyon geology
Bottom photographyQuantity: number of stations = 22
Description: Shrimp (seabed imaging platform) for video and still photography of the seabed in canyons - only 16 deployments successful
Multi-beam echosoundingQuantity: activity duration in hours = 16
Description: Multibeam echo sounding of upper parts of Lisbon and Cascais canyon
Long/short range side scan sonarQuantity: activity duration in hours = 51
Description: Towed ocean bottom instrument (TOBI) side scan survey of Lisbon and Cascais canyons and base of continental slope off Lisbon
Moorings, landers, buoys 
Biology and fisheries 
Nekton38° 21' 59" N  9° 52' 59" W — Amphipod trap, deployed on 2 May, recovered 3 May (ST CD 56837 #1)
Nekton38° 36' 0" N  10° 18' 59" W — Amphipod trap, deployed on 7 May, recovered 8 May (ST CD 56847 #1)
Nekton38° 8' 59" N  9° 35' 59" W — Amphipod trap, deployed on 25 April, recovered 27 April (ST CD 56817 #1)
Nekton38° 6' 59" N  9° 57' 59" W — Amphipod trap, deployed on 4 May, recovered 5 May (ST CD 56839 #1)
Nekton39° 30' 0" N  9° 54' 0" W — Amphipod trap, deployed on 11 May, recovered 12 May (ST CD 56855 #1)
Crustaceans39° 30' 0" N  9° 54' 0" W — Amphipod trap, deployed on 11 May, recovered 12 May (ST CD 56855 #1)
Crustaceans38° 36' 0" N  10° 18' 59" W — Amphipod trap, deployed on 7 May, recovered 8 May (ST CD 56847 #1)
Crustaceans38° 21' 59" N  9° 52' 59" W — Amphipod trap, deployed on 2 May, recovered 3 May (ST CD 56837 #1)
Crustaceans38° 8' 59" N  9° 35' 59" W — Amphipod trap, deployed on 25 April, recovered 27 April (ST CD 56817 #1)
Crustaceans38° 6' 59" N  9° 57' 59" W — Amphipod trap, deployed on 4 May, recovered 5 May (ST CD 56839 #1)