Resources

RV Prince Madog PD35/06

Cruise summary report

Cruise Info. 
Ship name (ship code)RV Prince Madog (74P2)
Cruise identifierPD35/06
Cruise period2006-11-01 — 2006-11-02
StatusCompleted
Port of departureMenai Bridge, United Kingdom
Port of returnMenai Bridge, United Kingdom
PurposeResearch
ObjectivesObjectives
(1) At 53 degrees 32 minutes N 3 degrees 21.8 minutes W, half a mile west of the Mersey Bar Light Vessel (site A)
To recover: (a) A sea bed frame for a 600 kHz ADCP (waves ADCP) to measure the mean current profile, pressures and directional waves (b) A CEFAS SmartBuoy (with cellulose bags) in a single point mooring with Sea-Bird MicroCAT temperature, conductivity loggers at 5m and 10m below the surface.
To deploy: (c) A sea bed frame for a 600 kHz ADCP (waves ADCP) to measure the mean current profile, pressures and directional waves (d) A CEFAS SmartBuoy (with cellulose bags) in a single point mooring with Sea-Bird MicroCAT temperature, conductivity loggers at 5m and 10m below the surface.

2) At 53 degrees 27 minutes N 3 degrees 38.6 minutes W (site 21, second site, B)
To recover: (e) A sea bed frame for a 600 kHz ADCP (waves ADCP) to measure the mean current profile, pressures and directional waves (f) A CEFAS SmartBuoy (with cellulose bags) in a single point mooring.
To deploy: (g) A sea bed frame for a 600 kHz ADCP (waves ADCP) to measure the mean current profile, pressures and directional waves (h) A CEFAS SmartBuoy (with cellulose bags) in a single point mooring.

3. To conduct a CTD / LISST survey of 34 sites every 5 miles covering the eastern Irish Sea between the North Wales coast and Blackpool and the Lancashire coast and the Great Orme, to determine the effects of the rivers Dee, Mersey and Ribble on Liverpool Bay.
4. To obtain calibration samples for salinity, transmittance, suspended sediment and for chlorophyll at selected stations.
5. To obtain near surface and bed water samples for nutrient and suspended sediment determination.
6. Collect 10 vertical net hauls at mooring site A.
Chief scientistPhil J Knight (Proudman Oceanographic Laboratory)
Cruise reportRV Prince Madog PD35/06 cruise report pd35_06.pdf (0.18 MB) 
Ocean/sea areas 
GeneralIrish Sea and St. George's Channel
SpecificMersey Bar site
Track chartsRV Prince Madog PD35/06 cruise track — pd35_06trk.pdf (0.11 MB) 
Measurements 
Physical oceanography 
Water bottle stationsQuantity: number of stations = 34
Description: Water samples were taken from a near bed bottle for calibration of the CTD salinity data.
CTD stationsQuantity: number of stations = 35
Description: Sea-Bird 911 CTD recorded temperature and conductivity. Measurements were taken to within an estimated 3 m above the bed.
Transparency (eg transmissometer)Quantity: number of stations = 34
Description: Sea-Bird 911 CTD recorded transmittance. Measurements were taken to within an estimated 3 m above the bed
Optics (eg underwater light levels)Quantity: number of stations = 34
Description: Sea-Bird 911 CTD recorded downwelling PAR light levels. Measurements were taken to within an estimated 3 m above the bed
Chemical oceanography 
OxygenQuantity: number of stations = 34
Description: Sea-Bird 911 CTD recorded oxygen (no calibration samples). Measurements were taken to within an estimated 3 m above the bed
PhosphateQuantity: number of stations = 34
Description: Water samples were taken from the near surface and near bed bottles and frozen for nutrient analysis by NOC
NitrateQuantity: number of stations = 34
Description: Water samples were taken from the near surface and near bed bottles and frozen for nutrient analysis by NOC
SilicateQuantity: number of stations = 34
Description: Water samples were taken from the near surface and near bed bottles and frozen for nutrient analysis by NOC
Contamination 
Suspended matterQuantity: number of stations = 34
Description: Water samples were taken from the near surface and near bed bottles were filtered to determine suspended sediment load and calibrate the CTD transmissometer. Water samples from the second near surface bottle from stations 1 and 21 were filtered for suspended sediment determination and some filtrate was preserved with mercuric chloride for nutrient determination.
Biology and fisheries 
Phytoplankton pigs (eg chlorophyll, fluorescence)Quantity: number of stations = 34
Description: Sea-Bird 911 CTD recorded fluorescence at 24 Hz. Water samples from the second near surface bottle from stations 1 and 21 were filtered for chlorophyll
Meteorology 
Other meteorological measurementsQuantity: activity duration in days = 1
Description: WS Oceans surface sampling system 3 m below sea level. Parameters recorded every minute: Date, Solar Radiation, PAR, Air Temperature, Relative Humidity, Relative Wind Speed, Relative Wind Direction (zero indicates wind on the bow), Transmissance, Hull Temperature, Barometric Pressure, Fluorescence, Turbidity, Salinity, Minimum Air Temp, Maximum Air Temp, Wind Gust, GPS Time, Latitude, Longitude, Barometric Pressure Minimum, Barometric Pressure Maximum (mbar), Conductivity sensor water temperature.
Moorings, landers, buoys 
Physical oceanography 
CTD stations53° 32' 2" N  3° 21' 35" W — Site A: The CEFAS SmartBuoy is fitted with a surface CTD. Recovery and deployment
Optics (eg underwater light levels)53° 32' 2" N  3° 21' 35" W — Site A: The CEFAS SmartBuoy is fitted light sensors at 1 and 2 m below the surface. Recovery and deployment
Current profiler (eg ADCP)53° 32' 1" N  3° 21' 30" W — Site A: Waves ADCP 600 kHz RDI 5806. Mode 1: 100 pings every 10 minutes (velocity standard deviation 0.007 m s-1). 35 x 1 m bins (2.65 - 36.65 m above the bed). Fitted with a pressure sensor and 1 Gbyte PCMCIA memory; hourly wave recording enabled. Recovery and deployment
Current profiler (eg ADCP)53° 27' 0" N  3° 38' 38" W — Site B: Waves ADCP 600 kHz RDI 5807. Mode 1: 100 pings every 10 minutes (velocity standard deviation 0.007 m s-1). 35 x 1 m bins (2.65 - 36.65 m above the bed). Fitted with a pressure sensor and 1Gbyte PCMCIA memory; hourly wave recording enabled. Recovery and deployment
Current profiler (eg ADCP)53° 27' 0" N  3° 38' 38" W — Site B: Telemetry ADCP 1200 kHz RDI 3052. Mode 1: 100 pings every 10 minutes (velocity standard deviation 0.003 m s-1). 30 x 1 m bins (2.15 - 31.15 m above the bed). LinkQuest acoustic modem set for transmission of ADCP data every hour. Deployment
Surface drifters/drifting buoys53° 32' 2" N  3° 21' 35" W — Site A: The CEFAS SmartBuoy is fitted with an in situ NAS2E nutrient analyser. The frame was fitted with cellulose bags for the determination of bacterial degradation. Recovery and deployment
Sea level (inc. bot. press., inverted echosounder)53° 32' 1" N  3° 21' 30" W — Site A: Sea-Bird 16plus S/N 4737 on base of frame with pumped conductivity sensor underneath. SeaPoint turbidity sensor S/N 10489 taped to roll bar; set up for 0 - 125 FTU range. Sample interval 600 s; pump 0.5s, 1 s delay. Recovery and deployment
Sea level (inc. bot. press., inverted echosounder)53° 27' 0" N  3° 38' 38" W — Site B: Sea-Bird 16plus S/N 4597 on base of frame with pumped conductivity sensor underneath. SeaPoint turbidity sensor taped to roll bar S/N 10471; set up for 0 - 125 FTU range. Sample interval 600 s; digiquartz integration time 40s, range 400; run pump 0.5s, 1 s delay. Recovery and deployment
Other physical oceanographic measurements53° 26' 54" N  3° 38' 49" W — Site B: The CEFAS SmartBuoy is fitted with a surface CTD (including turbidity and fluorescence sensors). The frame was fitted with cellulose bags for the determination of bacterial degradation. Recovery and deployment
Other physical oceanographic measurements53° 32' 2" N  3° 21' 35" W — Site A: SmartBuoy Mooring. Sea-Bird MicroCAT temperature and conductivity recorder Serial number 2991 and 2506 at 5m and 10m below the surface. Sample interval 600s. Reference pressure = 25dB. Recovery and deployment
Chemical oceanography 
Oxygen53° 32' 2" N  3° 21' 35" W — Site A: The CEFAS SmartBuoy to test oxygen (Aanderaa Optode) Recovery and deployment
Silicate53° 32' 2" N  3° 21' 35" W — Site A: The CEFAS SmartBuoy is fitted a water sampler which obtains water samples once per day for laboratory nutrient (TOXN and silicate) Recovery and deployment
Biology and fisheries 
Phytoplankton pigs (eg chlorophyll, fluorescence)53° 32' 2" N  3° 21' 35" W — Site A: The CEFAS SmartBuoy is fitted with a fluorometer (SeaPoint) and for chlorophyll determination. Recovery and deployment
Data held at BODC Get data
Series/Profiles 
2  Acoustic doppler current profiler
Metadata parameters
Vertical velocity of the water column (currents)
Vertical spatial coordinates
Sea level
Horizontal velocity of the water column (currents)
Date and time
Metadata parameters
Vertical velocity of the water column (currents)
Vertical spatial coordinates
Sea level
Horizontal velocity of the water column (currents)
Date and time

BODC idDate/TimeLocationDoc.
16233892006-11-02 13:50  — 2006-12-15 13:49:46 53° 27' 0" N  3° 38' 38" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1623389
16233902006-11-01 14:40  — 2006-12-15 08:09:49 53° 32' 2" N  3° 21' 28" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1623390
14  Bottle station
Silicate concentration parameters in the water column
Chlorophyll pigment concentrations in water bodies
Phosphate concentration parameters in the water column
Ammonium and ammonia concentration parameters in water bodies
Nitrate concentration parameters in the water column
Reference numbers
Nitrite concentration parameters in the water column
Phaeopigment concentrations in the water column
Vertical spatial coordinates
Quality control flags
Silicate concentration parameters in the water column
Chlorophyll pigment concentrations in water bodies
Phosphate concentration parameters in the water column
Ammonium and ammonia concentration parameters in water bodies
Nitrate concentration parameters in the water column
Reference numbers
Nitrite concentration parameters in the water column
Phaeopigment concentrations in the water column
Vertical spatial coordinates
Quality control flags

BODC idDate/TimeLocationDoc.
13148202006-11-02 13:54 53° 26' 51" N  3° 38' 40" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1314820
16665132006-11-01 21:05 53° 37' 25" N  3° 22' 31" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1666513
16665492006-11-02 13:54 53° 26' 51" N  3° 38' 40" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1666549
16664942006-11-01 19:47 53° 47' 4" N  3° 21' 38" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1666494
16665372006-11-02 09:21 53° 26' 58" N  3° 22' 22" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1666537
16665252006-11-02 08:41 53° 31' 59" N  3° 21' 42" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1666525
13147522006-11-01 19:11 53° 51' 31" N  3° 21' 45" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1314752
13147642006-11-01 19:47 53° 47' 4" N  3° 21' 38" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1314764
13147762006-11-01 20:28 53° 41' 53" N  3° 21' 58" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1314776
16665012006-11-01 20:28 53° 41' 53" N  3° 21' 58" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1666501
13147882006-11-01 21:05 53° 37' 25" N  3° 22' 31" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1314788
13148072006-11-02 08:41 53° 31' 59" N  3° 21' 42" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1314807
13148192006-11-02 09:21 53° 26' 58" N  3° 22' 22" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1314819
16664822006-11-01 19:11 53° 51' 31" N  3° 21' 45" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1666482
36  CTD/STD cast
Transmittance and attenuance of the water column
Salinity of the water column
Temperature of the water column
Vertical spatial coordinates
Density of the water column
Visible waveband radiance and irradiance measurements in the water column
Dissolved oxygen parameters in the water column
Raw fluorometer output
Transmittance and attenuance of the water column
Salinity of the water column
Temperature of the water column
Vertical spatial coordinates
Density of the water column
Visible waveband radiance and irradiance measurements in the water column
Dissolved oxygen parameters in the water column
Raw fluorometer output

BODC idDate/TimeLocationDoc.
10129512006-11-01 20:26 53° 41' 53" N  3° 21' 58" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1012951
10129992006-11-01 23:00 53° 46' 29" N  3° 30' 20" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1012999
10130872006-11-02 03:49 53° 41' 52" N  3° 38' 31" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1013087
10131672006-11-02 09:55 53° 26' 58" N  3° 30' 37" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1013167
10130022006-11-01 23:35 53° 46' 41" N  3° 38' 44" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1013002
10131552006-11-02 09:19 53° 26' 58" N  3° 22' 22" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1013155
10131792006-11-02 10:38 53° 22' 42" N  3° 38' 22" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1013179
10131922006-11-02 11:45 53° 26' 48" N  3° 47' 34" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1013192
10130382006-11-02 01:19 53° 42' 33" N  3° 55' 37" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1013038
10128952006-11-01 16:58 53° 36' 49" N  3° 13' 34" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1012895
10129142006-11-01 18:19 53° 47' 3" N  3° 13' 25" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1012914
10130512006-11-02 01:57 53° 37' 38" N  3° 55' 9" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1013051
10130632006-11-02 02:33 53° 37' 22" N  3° 47' 50" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1013063
10128582006-11-01 12:33 53° 31' 53" N  3° 22' 1" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1012858
10129262006-11-01 19:10 53° 51' 31" N  3° 21' 45" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1012926
10129872006-11-01 22:19 53° 41' 53" N  3° 30' 22" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1012987
10130752006-11-02 03:09 53° 42' 10" N  3° 47' 34" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1013075
10128832006-11-01 16:11 53° 31' 42" N  3° 15' 46" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1012883
10131182006-11-02 06:18 53° 31' 57" N  3° 38' 37" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1013118
10131802006-11-02 11:14 53° 23' 8" N  3° 47' 38" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1013180
10132472006-11-02 15:40 53° 27' 8" N  3° 55' 17" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1013247
10128712006-11-01 15:28 53° 27' 13" N  3° 14' 14" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1012871
10129022006-11-01 17:39 53° 41' 49" N  3° 13' 26" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1012902
10129382006-11-01 19:45 53° 47' 4" N  3° 21' 38" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1012938
10130992006-11-02 04:26 53° 37' 14" N  3° 38' 40" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1013099
10131062006-11-02 05:24 53° 31' 56" N  3° 47' 17" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1013106
10131312006-11-02 06:54 53° 31' 46" N  3° 30' 18" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1013131
10131432006-11-02 08:39 53° 31' 59" N  3° 21' 42" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1013143
10132592006-11-02 16:17 53° 22' 11" N  3° 55' 27" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1013259
10129632006-11-01 21:03 53° 37' 25" N  3° 22' 31" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1012963
10129752006-11-01 21:36 53° 37' 5" N  3° 29' 44" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1012975
10130142006-11-02 00:11 53° 46' 48" N  3° 47' 19" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1013014
10130262006-11-02 00:45 53° 46' 41" N  3° 55' 19" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1013026
10132112006-11-02 12:28 53° 27' 0" N  3° 39' 8" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1013211
10132232006-11-02 13:52 53° 26' 51" N  3° 38' 40" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1013223
10132352006-11-02 15:04 53° 31' 58" N  3° 55' 6" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 1013235
2  Fluorometers
Reference numbers
Date and time
Raw fluorometer output
Reference numbers
Date and time
Raw fluorometer output

BODC idDate/TimeLocationDoc.
7470942006-11-02 13:00  — 2006-12-15 14:30 53° 27' 2" N  3° 38' 26" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 747094
7471372006-11-02 08:30  — 2006-12-15 09:30 53° 32' 1" N  3° 21' 47" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 747137
1  In-situ dissolved gas analyser
Reference numbers
Date and time
Dissolved oxygen parameters in the water column
Reference numbers
Date and time
Dissolved oxygen parameters in the water column

BODC idDate/TimeLocationDoc.
7473222006-11-02 08:30  — 2006-12-15 09:30 53° 32' 1" N  3° 21' 47" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 747322
1  In-situ nutrient analyser
Nitrate concentration parameters in the water column
Reference numbers
Date and time
Nitrate concentration parameters in the water column
Reference numbers
Date and time

BODC idDate/TimeLocationDoc.
7474872006-11-02 09:08  — 2006-12-15 09:08 53° 32' 1" N  3° 21' 47" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 747487
6  Moored CTD
Concentration of suspended particulate material in the water column
Salinity of the water column
Reference numbers
Temperature of the water column
Sea level
Electrical conductivity of the water column
Date and time
Concentration of suspended particulate material in the water column
Salinity of the water column
Reference numbers
Temperature of the water column
Sea level
Electrical conductivity of the water column
Date and time

BODC idDate/TimeLocationDoc.
7529382006-11-02 08:20:01  — 2006-12-15 09:50:01 53° 32' 1" N  3° 21' 47" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 752938
7469702006-11-02 13:00  — 2006-12-15 14:30 53° 27' 2" N  3° 38' 26" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 746970
7470452006-11-02 08:30  — 2006-12-15 09:30 53° 32' 1" N  3° 21' 47" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 747045
7531062006-11-02 13:50:03  — 2006-12-15 13:40:03 53° 27' 0" N  3° 38' 38" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 753106
7530992006-11-01 14:40:03  — 2006-12-15 08:00:03 53° 32' 2" N  3° 21' 28" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 753099
7529262006-11-02 08:20:01  — 2006-12-15 09:50:01 53° 32' 1" N  3° 21' 47" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 752926
2  Nephelometers and optical backscatter sensors
Concentration of suspended particulate material in the water column
Reference numbers
Date and time
Concentration of suspended particulate material in the water column
Reference numbers
Date and time

BODC idDate/TimeLocationDoc.
7472052006-11-02 13:00  — 2006-12-15 14:30 53° 27' 2" N  3° 38' 26" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 747205
7472782006-11-02 08:30  — 2006-12-15 09:30 53° 32' 1" N  3° 21' 47" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 747278
1  Surface water sample (unspecified)
Silicate concentration parameters in the water column
Nitrate concentration parameters in the water column
Reference numbers
Date and time
Silicate concentration parameters in the water column
Nitrate concentration parameters in the water column
Reference numbers
Date and time

BODC idDate/TimeLocationDoc.
7475672006-11-04 00:00  — 2006-12-14 01:03 53° 32' 1" N  3° 21' 47" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 747567
2  radiometers
Reference numbers
Visible waveband radiance and irradiance measurements in the water column
Light extinction and diffusion coefficients
Date and time
Reference numbers
Visible waveband radiance and irradiance measurements in the water column
Light extinction and diffusion coefficients
Date and time

BODC idDate/TimeLocationDoc.
7474382006-11-02 08:30  — 2006-12-15 09:30 53° 32' 1" N  3° 21' 47" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 747438
7473832006-11-02 08:30  — 2006-12-04 16:00 53° 32' 1" N  3° 21' 47" W  View metadata report for BODC series reference number 747383
Discrete samples 
36  CTD frame plus rosette samplerSilicate concentration parameters in the water column
Chlorophyll pigment concentrations in water bodies
Phosphate concentration parameters in the water column
Concentration of suspended particulate material in the water column
Ammonium and ammonia concentration parameters in water bodies
Transmittance and attenuance of the water column
Nitrate concentration parameters in the water column
Raw light meter output
Salinity of the water column
Nitrite concentration parameters in the water column
Phaeopigment concentrations in the water column
Temperature of the water column
Density of the water column
Visible waveband radiance and irradiance measurements in the water column
Raw suspended particulate material concentration sensor output
Dissolved oxygen parameters in the water column
Raw fluorometer output
4  Instrument mooring