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RV Cefas Endeavour 3/07
Cruise summary report
Cruise Info. | |||||||||||||
Ship name (ship code) | RV Cefas Endeavour (74E9) | ||||||||||||
Cruise identifier | 3/07 | ||||||||||||
Cruise period | 2007-02-21 — 2007-02-27 | ||||||||||||
Status | Completed | ||||||||||||
Port of departure | Lowestoft, United Kingdom | ||||||||||||
Port of return | Lowestoft, United Kingdom | ||||||||||||
Purpose | Research | ||||||||||||
Objectives | This is the first cruise of a series, an essential part of a project addressing the source, cycling and fate of nutrients (i.e. carbon, nitrogen, silicon, oxygen) in UK Shelf Seas, specifically the North Sea. It will examine the relative importance of the various ecosystem components, their degree of connectivity and their susceptibility to change due to environmental or human pressures. The project combines an intensive observational programme in the North Sea, with model development and operation. Three representative sites have been selected for detailed process studies (5 cruises per year for 2 years) of pelagic (water column) and benthic (seabed) food webs, with horizontal and vertical spatial sampling over a broader area being achieved using a variety of towed instruments, and the temporal range being extended using autonomous buoys and bottom landers. In situ observations will be supplemented by satellite imagery and data from other sources, such as the continuous plankton recorder (CPR) and Ferryboxes.
The specific aims of cruise Cefas Endeavour 0307: 1. Deploy Landers and Smartbouys are required at the three primary sites. 2. Sampling at frequent intervals (approx hourly) using CTD rosette at the 3 sites with LISST. 3. CTD casts for primary productivity estimates and deck incubations using 15N uptake. 4. Underway measurements for isotopic ratio work from continuous supply. 5. Trial the use of the plankton multinet. 6. Collect plankton samples for species composition using vertical nets. 7. Deployment of SPI camera over a wide range of sites to characterize intersite variability. 8. Undertake assessment of benthic flora/fauna assemblage using Jennings beam trawls. 9. Collect samples for isotope analysis of fish, fauna and flora using 2m beam. 10. Collect core profiles of nutrients, oxygen, chl-a. (NIOZ corer) and sediment profiles. | ||||||||||||
Chief scientist | Liam Fernand (Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science Lowestoft Laboratory) | ||||||||||||
Coordinating body | CEFAS | ||||||||||||
Cruise programme | (0.02 MB) | ||||||||||||
Cruise report | (0.56 MB) | ||||||||||||
Ocean/sea areas | |||||||||||||
General | North Sea | ||||||||||||
Specific | Southern Bight, Oyster grounds and Central North Sea, Dogger Bank region | ||||||||||||
Measurements | |||||||||||||
Physical oceanography | |||||||||||||
CTD stations | Quantity: number of profiles = 33 Description: CTD with water samples taken for PON, POC, DOC, DON, viruses, DNA, picoplankton, HPLC, suspended load, nutrients, chlorophyll, oxygen and pH. | ||||||||||||
Other physical oceanographic measurements | Quantity: number of hauls = 20 Description: 2m and 3m beam trawls | ||||||||||||
Chemical oceanography | |||||||||||||
Oxygen | Quantity: number of profiles = 33 Description: CTD with water samples taken for PON, POC, DOC, DON, viruses, DNA, picoplankton, HPLC, suspended load, nutrients, chlorophyll, oxygen and pH. | ||||||||||||
pH | Quantity: number of profiles = 33 Description: CTD with water samples taken for PON, POC, DOC, DON, viruses, DNA, picoplankton, HPLC, suspended load, nutrients, chlorophyll, oxygen and pH. | ||||||||||||
Contamination | |||||||||||||
Suspended matter | Quantity: number of profiles = 17 Description: LISST-100 | ||||||||||||
Suspended matter | Quantity: number of profiles = 33 Description: CTD with water samples taken for PON, POC, DOC, DON, viruses, DNA, picoplankton, HPLC, suspended load, nutrients, chlorophyll, oxygen and pH. | ||||||||||||
Biology and fisheries | |||||||||||||
Phytoplankton pigs (eg chlorophyll, fluorescence) | Quantity: number of profiles = 33 Description: CTD with water samples taken for PON, POC, DOC, DON, viruses, DNA, picoplankton, HPLC, suspended load, nutrients, chlorophyll, oxygen and pH. | ||||||||||||
Particulate organic matter (inc POC, PON) | Quantity: number of profiles = 17 Description: LISST-100 | ||||||||||||
Particulate organic matter (inc POC, PON) | Quantity: number of profiles = 33 Description: CTD with water samples taken for PON, POC, DOC, DON, viruses, DNA, picoplankton, HPLC, suspended load, nutrients, chlorophyll, oxygen and pH. | ||||||||||||
Dissolved organic matter (inc DOC) | Quantity: number of profiles = 33 Description: CTD with water samples taken for PON, POC, DOC, DON, viruses, DNA, picoplankton, HPLC, suspended load, nutrients, chlorophyll, oxygen and pH. | ||||||||||||
Biochemical measurements (eg lipids, amino acids) | Quantity: number of profiles = 33 Description: CTD with water samples taken for PON, POC, DOC, DON, viruses, DNA, picoplankton, HPLC, suspended load, nutrients, chlorophyll, oxygen and pH. | ||||||||||||
Phytoplankton | Quantity: number of samples = 20 Description: Net hauls, 50um and 270um for collection of zooplankton | ||||||||||||
Zooplankton | Quantity: number of samples = 20 Description: Net hauls, 50um and 270um for collection of zooplankton | ||||||||||||
Geology and geophysics | |||||||||||||
Core - soft bottom | Quantity: number of cores = 122 Description: NIOZ corer for measurement of sediment characteristics (PSA, porosity, sediment chlorophyll, C/N), nutrient and oxygen/redox profiles, and nutrient fluxes and rate measurements (oxygen uptake, sulphate reduction and nitrification/denitrification) from core incubations. | ||||||||||||
Bottom photography | Quantity: number of profiles = 172 Description: Sediment Profile Imagery camera | ||||||||||||
Multi-beam echosounding | Quantity: number of surveys = 3 Description: Swath bathymetry | ||||||||||||
Moorings, landers, buoys | |||||||||||||
Chemical oceanography | |||||||||||||
Other chemical oceanographic measurements | 55° 40' 53" N 2° 16' 48" E — CEFAS Smartbuoy deployed | ||||||||||||
Other chemical oceanographic measurements | 54° 23' 59" N 4° 2' 24" E — Mooring lander deployed. | ||||||||||||
Other chemical oceanographic measurements | 53° 9' 57" N 2° 47' 59" E — Clump mooring | ||||||||||||
Data held at BODC | Get data | ||||||||||||
Series/Profiles | |||||||||||||
2 Multiple instrument types | Reference numbers Date and time Salinity of the water column Temperature of the water column Vertical spatial coordinates Dissolved oxygen parameters in the water column Concentration of suspended particulate material in the water column Silicate concentration parameters in the water column Visible waveband radiance and irradiance measurements in the water column Metadata parameters Nitrate concentration parameters in the water column Chlorophyll pigment concentrations in water bodies Reference numbers Date and time Salinity of the water column Temperature of the water column Vertical spatial coordinates Dissolved oxygen parameters in the water column Concentration of suspended particulate material in the water column Silicate concentration parameters in the water column Visible waveband radiance and irradiance measurements in the water column Metadata parameters Nitrate concentration parameters in the water column Chlorophyll pigment concentrations in water bodies
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