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Metadata Report for BODC Series Reference Number 97114


Metadata Summary

Data Description

Data Category CTD or STD cast
Instrument Type
NameCategories
Bissett-Bermann 9040 CTD system  CTD; water temperature sensor; salinity sensor
Instrument Mounting research vessel
Originating Country United Kingdom
Originator -
Originating Organization Scottish Marine Biological Association (now Scottish Association for Marine Science)
Processing Status banked
Online delivery of data Download available - Ocean Data View (ODV) format
Project(s) -
 

Data Identifiers

Originator's Identifier C1183/071
BODC Series Reference 97114
 

Time Co-ordinates(UT)

Start Time (yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm) 1983-08-20 01:41
End Time (yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm) -
Nominal Cycle Interval -
 

Spatial Co-ordinates

Latitude 57.76660 N ( 57° 46.0' N )
Longitude 9.13330 W ( 9° 8.0' W )
Positional Uncertainty Unspecified
Minimum Sensor or Sampling Depth 0.0 m
Maximum Sensor or Sampling Depth 144.7 m
Minimum Sensor or Sampling Height 2.3 m
Maximum Sensor or Sampling Height 147.0 m
Sea Floor Depth 147.0 m
Sea Floor Depth Source -
Sensor or Sampling Distribution Variable common depth - All sensors are grouped effectively at the same depth, but this depth varies significantly during the series
Sensor or Sampling Depth Datum Instantaneous - Depth measured below water line or instantaneous water body surface
Sea Floor Depth Datum Instantaneous - Depth measured below water line or instantaneous water body surface
 

Parameters

BODC CODERankUnitsTitle
PRESPR011DecibarsPressure (spatial coordinate) exerted by the water body by profiling pressure sensor and correction to read zero at sea level
PSALPR011DimensionlessPractical salinity of the water body by conductivity cell and computation using UNESCO 1983 algorithm
TEMPST011Degrees CelsiusTemperature of the water body by CTD or STD

Definition of Rank

  • Rank 1 is a one-dimensional parameter
  • Rank 2 is a two-dimensional parameter
  • Rank 0 is a one-dimensional parameter describing the second dimension of a two-dimensional parameter (e.g. bin depths for moored ADCP data)

Problem Reports

The salinity data were very noisy and should be treated with caution.

Inspection of the pressure records from this cruise revealed several negative values (by up to 3 dB) at the start of some profiles. Reasonable temperature and salinity values accompanied the negative pressures, which casts some doubt on the accuracy of the pressure calibration. The affected data values have been flagged as suspect.


Data Access Policy

Open Data

These data have no specific confidentiality restrictions for users. However, users must acknowledge data sources as it is not ethical to publish data without proper attribution. Any publication or other output resulting from usage of the data should include an acknowledgment.

If the Information Provider does not provide a specific attribution statement, or if you are using Information from several Information Providers and multiple attributions are not practical in your product or application, you may consider using the following:

"Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v1.0."


Narrative Documents

Bissett-Bermann 9040 Conductivity Temperature and Depth

The basic configuration of the B-B 9040 CTD incorporates pressure, temperature and conductivity sensors which could be logged digitally. This system also made it possible to derive other parameters, such as salinity, depth and sound velocity.

The instrument was versatile and it was possible to attach a dissolved oxygen sensor or to change the CTD housing, allowing it to obtain data from deeper layers in the water column. The accuracy for salinity is ±0.02 ppt , and ±0.02°C for temperature.

This instrument was also known as the Plessey 9040.

RRS Challenger 11/83 CTD Data Documentation

Introduction

Documentation for the CTD data collected on RRS Challenger Cruise 11/83 (August 1983) by the Scottish Marine Biological Association, Oban, Argyll, Scotland, UK, under the direction of D. J. Ellett.

Data Collection

The instrument used was a Bissett Berman 9040 CTD system and the data were logged on a Hewlett Packard 9820 and stored in an integer format. Instrument lowering and raising speeds were between 0.5m/s and 1m/s. An acoustic pinger was placed above the CTD to give an accurate depth measurement, this could then be used to check the CTD pressure calibration. An NIO bottle with reversing thermometers was placed above the pinger, within 2m of the CTD system. A bottle sample was taken at the bottom of the cast providing the temperature and salinity are uniform at that point. If large temperature or salinity gradients were present then the bottle sample was triggered at a suitable site on the upcast. A surface salinity sample was also taken at the start of the dip.

Calibration

The CTD was not calibrated in the laboratory. The manufacturer's calibration was used and water samples taken to check the calibration and apply corrections where necessary.

Temperature

The manufacturer's calibration was used to convert the raw data to to physical units using the equation below:

Temperature (°C) = (106/Pt -2238.68/55.84)
where Pt is the temperature period in microseconds

These values were then plotted against the water bottle (i.e. reversing thermometer) temperatures and a regression line fitted to the data such that:

Temperature(WB) = m x Temperature(CTD) + c

Then the regression coefficients (m and c) were applied to correct the CTD temperature data - these are given in the table below.

Conductivity

The manufacturer's calibration was used to convert the raw data to to physical units using the equation below:

Conductivity (mmho/cm) = (106/Pc - 4995)/58.12 + 10
where Pc is the conductivity period in microseconds

The water bottle salinities and corrected CTD temperatures were used to calculate the water bottle conductivity values. These values were then plotted against the CTD conductivities and a regression line fitted to the data such that:

Conductivity(WB) = m x Conductivity(CTD) + c

Then the regression coefficients were applied to correct the CTD conductivity data - these are given in the table below.

Pressure

The depths from the acoustic pinger were noted where the bottle samples were taken and then used to check the calibration of the pressure sensor - unless calibration values were available from the reversing thermometers. The equation below was used to convert the pressure period to physical units.

Pressure = (106/Pd - 9712)/0.26267
where Pd is the pressure period in microseconds

A regression fit was carried out using the calibration values and the slope and intercept determined. The pressure values could then be corrected using:

Pressure (CORR) = m x Pressure(CTD) + c

The fit of the CTD data to the water bottle calibration data is given in the table below:

Variable Slope (m) Intercept (c) Standard
Deviation
Temperature (°C) 1.0034 0.0139 0.006
Conductivity (mmho/cm) 1.0028 -0.0681 0.012
Pressure (dbar) 1.0105 0.9488 2.153

Data Processing

Obvious wild points were edited out of the calibration file and the calibration programs run to obtain values for the slopes and intercepts for temperature, pressure and conductivity. These were then applied to the uncalibrated data. Conductivities were converted to conductivity ratios and then converted to salinities using UNESCO recommended routines and sigma-t was calculated. The data values were then sieved to ensure a minimum separation between pressure values of 1 dbar. The data were then visually inspected and major spikes flagged.

References

Sharples, F. (1987).
A new data bank of SMBA STD/CTD observations in the Rockall Trough 1975-84. SMBA Marine Physics Group Report No. 36.

Graham, J.M., Sharples, F., Meldrum, D.T. and Edwards, A. (1987).
STD observations in the Rockall Trough 1975-77. SMBA Marine Physics Group Report No. 39.

Fofonoff, N.P. and Millard Jr., R.C. (1983).
Algorithms for the computation of fundamental properties of sea water. UNESCO Technical Paper on Marine Science 44.


Project Information


No Project Information held for the Series

Data Activity or Cruise Information

Cruise

Cruise Name CH11/83
Departure Date 1983-08-10
Arrival Date 1983-08-24
Principal Scientist(s)David J Ellett (Scottish Marine Biological Association)
Ship RRS Challenger

Complete Cruise Metadata Report is available here


Fixed Station Information

Fixed Station Information

Station NameDML Line BN Station BN6
CategoryOffshore location
Latitude57° 45.50' N
Longitude9° 8.00' W
Water depth below MSL140.0 m

DML Station BN6

Station BN6 is one of nine fixed STD/CTD stations crossing the Hebridean Shelf from the Monach Islands (off North Uist, Scotland) to the shelf edge beyond St Kilda. The station was established by scientists at Dunstaffnage Marine Laboratory (DML).

Related Fixed Station activities are detailed in Appendix 1

Fixed Station Information

Station NameDML Outer Hebrides STD/CTD Sections
CategoryOffshore area
Latitude58° 15.25' N
Longitude8° 5.75' W
Water depth below MSL

DML Outer Hebrides STD/CTD Sections

The shelf area to the north and west of the Scottish Outer Hebrides has been extensively surveyed since the mid 1970s by numerous research and government institutes. The region contains several repeated hydrographic stations, which collectively form transects. These repeated survey transects represent the northern part of a greater network of similar sections on the western Scottish continental shelf, which were established by Dunstaffnage Marine Laboratory (DML).

Map of standard Outer Hebrides STD/CTD Stations

BODC image

Map produced using the GEBCO Digital Atlas.

The triangles indicate the nominal positions of individual Line M stations; nominal positions of Line J and BN stations are shown by the circles and squares respectively. Measurements made at repeated Outer Hebrides STD/CTD stations lie within a box bounded by co-ordinates 57.467° N, 9.8° W at the south west corner and 59.042° N, 6.392° W at the north east corner.

Nominal station details:

DML Line M: North Lewis (Scotland) - Hebridean Shelf Edge (Scotland)

DML Line J: Loch Resort, Lewis (Scotland) - Hebridean Shelf Edge (Scotland)

DML Line BN: Monach Islands (Scotland) - St Kilda/Hebridean Shelf Edge (Scotland)

Related Fixed Station activities are detailed in Appendix 2

Fixed Station Information

Station NameDML Line BN
CategoryOffshore route/traverse

DML Line BN

Line BN is a survey section heading north west from the Monach Islands (off North Uist, Scotland), to the shelf edge beyond St Kilda. The line comprises nine fixed STD/CTD stations, which were established as part of routine monitoring work on the Scottish continental shelf by Dunstaffnage Marine Laboratory (DML). Line J was occupied between the mid 1970s and the late 1980s.

Nominal station details

DML Line BN: Monach Islands (Scotland) - St Kilda shelf edge (Scotland)

Station Nominal latitude Nominal longitude Approx.
depth (m)
Comment
BN1 57° 28.0' N 07° 40.5' W 38 Monach Islands
BN2 57° 31.5' N 07° 58.0' W 50  
BN3 57° 35.0' N 08° 15.5' W 115  
BN4 57° 38.5' N 08° 33.0' W 145 South of St Kilda
BN5 57° 42.0' N 08° 50.5' W 150 South west of St Kilda
BN6 57° 45.5' N 09° 08.0' W 140  
BN7 57° 48.0' N 09° 21.0' W 220  
BN8 57° 50.5' N 09° 34.0' W 480  
BN9 57° 53.5' N 09° 48.0' W 1150  

Related Fixed Station activities are detailed in Appendix 3


BODC Quality Control Flags

The following single character qualifying flags may be associated with one or more individual parameters with a data cycle:

Flag Description
Blank Unqualified
< Below detection limit
> In excess of quoted value
A Taxonomic flag for affinis (aff.)
B Beginning of CTD Down/Up Cast
C Taxonomic flag for confer (cf.)
D Thermometric depth
E End of CTD Down/Up Cast
G Non-taxonomic biological characteristic uncertainty
H Extrapolated value
I Taxonomic flag for single species (sp.)
K Improbable value - unknown quality control source
L Improbable value - originator's quality control
M Improbable value - BODC quality control
N Null value
O Improbable value - user quality control
P Trace/calm
Q Indeterminate
R Replacement value
S Estimated value
T Interpolated value
U Uncalibrated
W Control value
X Excessive difference

SeaDataNet Quality Control Flags

The following single character qualifying flags may be associated with one or more individual parameters with a data cycle:

Flag Description
0 no quality control
1 good value
2 probably good value
3 probably bad value
4 bad value
5 changed value
6 value below detection
7 value in excess
8 interpolated value
9 missing value
A value phenomenon uncertain
B nominal value
Q value below limit of quantification

Appendix 1: DML Line BN Station BN6

Related series for this Fixed Station are presented in the table below. Further information can be found by following the appropriate links.

If you are interested in these series, please be aware we offer a multiple file download service. Should your credentials be insufficient for automatic download, the service also offers a referral to our Enquiries Officer who may be able to negotiate access.

Series IdentifierData CategoryStart date/timeStart positionCruise
89741CTD or STD cast1975-09-01 09:00:0057.7666 N, 9.1333 WRRS Challenger CH12A/75
92748CTD or STD cast1978-02-08 15:40:0057.77 N, 9.1333 WRRS Challenger CH2/78
94731CTD or STD cast1978-04-18 18:32:0057.76 N, 9.11 WRRS Challenger CH6/78
189883CTD or STD cast1980-06-03 18:47:0057.7566 N, 9.13 WRRS Challenger CH9B/80
186326CTD or STD cast1980-09-22 10:50:0057.7666 N, 9.1333 WRRS Challenger CH14B/80
188634CTD or STD cast1981-04-22 18:39:0057.7683 N, 9.13 WRRS Challenger CH6B/81
313449CTD or STD cast1984-06-30 15:47:0057.765 N, 9.1333 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
254128CTD or STD cast1985-05-10 18:44:0057.7633 N, 9.1216 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
251573CTD or STD cast1987-11-27 09:02:0057.7583 N, 9.1333 WRRS Challenger CH22

Appendix 2: DML Outer Hebrides STD/CTD Sections

Related series for this Fixed Station are presented in the table below. Further information can be found by following the appropriate links.

If you are interested in these series, please be aware we offer a multiple file download service. Should your credentials be insufficient for automatic download, the service also offers a referral to our Enquiries Officer who may be able to negotiate access.

Series IdentifierData CategoryStart date/timeStart positionCruise
89716CTD or STD cast1975-09-01 06:41:0057.8666 N, 9.5666 WRRS Challenger CH12A/75
89728CTD or STD cast1975-09-01 07:49:0057.8216 N, 9.345 WRRS Challenger CH12A/75
89741CTD or STD cast1975-09-01 09:00:0057.7666 N, 9.1333 WRRS Challenger CH12A/75
90324CTD or STD cast1975-11-10 18:20:0057.92 N, 9.7833 WRRS Challenger CH14A/75
90336CTD or STD cast1975-11-10 20:25:0057.8666 N, 9.5666 WRRS Challenger CH14A/75
90348CTD or STD cast1975-11-10 22:38:0057.815 N, 9.3466 WRRS Challenger CH14A/75
93414CTD or STD cast1977-07-03 17:41:0057.555 N, 8.2816 WRRS Challenger CH10/77
93426CTD or STD cast1977-07-03 21:24:0057.4666 N, 7.66 WRRS Challenger CH10/77
92693CTD or STD cast1978-02-08 08:30:0057.47 N, 7.6566 WRRS Challenger CH2/78
92700CTD or STD cast1978-02-08 09:59:0057.5333 N, 7.9666 WRRS Challenger CH2/78
92712CTD or STD cast1978-02-08 11:20:0057.5916 N, 8.2583 WRRS Challenger CH2/78
92724CTD or STD cast1978-02-08 13:02:0057.6433 N, 8.55 WRRS Challenger CH2/78
92736CTD or STD cast1978-02-08 14:35:0057.7016 N, 8.8416 WRRS Challenger CH2/78
92748CTD or STD cast1978-02-08 15:40:0057.77 N, 9.1333 WRRS Challenger CH2/78
92761CTD or STD cast1978-02-08 17:04:0057.7966 N, 9.345 WRRS Challenger CH2/78
92773CTD or STD cast1978-02-08 18:10:0057.855 N, 9.5533 WRRS Challenger CH2/78
92785CTD or STD cast1978-02-08 19:30:0057.91 N, 9.8016 WRRS Challenger CH2/78
92828CTD or STD cast1978-02-09 06:40:0058.5666 N, 9.0333 WRRS Challenger CH2/78
94687CTD or STD cast1978-04-18 12:20:0057.5316 N, 7.9716 WRRS Challenger CH6/78
94699CTD or STD cast1978-04-18 13:48:0057.585 N, 8.26 WRRS Challenger CH6/78
94706CTD or STD cast1978-04-18 15:27:0057.635 N, 8.5683 WRRS Challenger CH6/78
94731CTD or STD cast1978-04-18 18:32:0057.76 N, 9.11 WRRS Challenger CH6/78
94767CTD or STD cast1978-04-18 22:25:0057.9416 N, 9.785 WRRS Challenger CH6/78
95470CTD or STD cast1978-06-07 12:01:0057.5283 N, 7.97 WRRS Challenger CH9/78
95482CTD or STD cast1978-06-07 13:40:0057.58 N, 8.2666 WRRS Challenger CH9/78
95494CTD or STD cast1978-06-07 15:22:0057.6466 N, 8.5333 WRRS Challenger CH9/78
95501CTD or STD cast1978-06-07 17:11:0057.7083 N, 8.845 WRRS Challenger CH9/78
95525CTD or STD cast1978-06-07 20:29:0057.8166 N, 9.3483 WRRS Challenger CH9/78
95537CTD or STD cast1978-06-07 22:05:0057.865 N, 9.5566 WRRS Challenger CH9/78
95549CTD or STD cast1978-06-07 23:40:0057.9166 N, 9.7733 WRRS Challenger CH9/78
99735CTD or STD cast1979-06-26 14:05:0058.5866 N, 9.0416 WRRS Shackleton S5/79
99920CTD or STD cast1979-06-28 14:25:0057.4633 N, 7.6866 WRRS Shackleton S5/79
99932CTD or STD cast1979-06-28 16:18:0057.5333 N, 7.9616 WRRS Shackleton S5/79
99944CTD or STD cast1979-06-28 17:58:0057.5966 N, 8.2466 WRRS Shackleton S5/79
189834CTD or STD cast1980-06-03 10:20:0057.5316 N, 7.9733 WRRS Challenger CH9B/80
189871CTD or STD cast1980-06-03 16:38:0057.705 N, 8.8533 WRRS Challenger CH9B/80
189883CTD or STD cast1980-06-03 18:47:0057.7566 N, 9.13 WRRS Challenger CH9B/80
189895CTD or STD cast1980-06-03 20:47:0057.8083 N, 9.3516 WRRS Challenger CH9B/80
186271CTD or STD cast1980-09-21 20:32:0057.4666 N, 7.6666 WRRS Challenger CH14B/80
186283CTD or STD cast1980-09-21 22:45:0057.5333 N, 7.9666 WRRS Challenger CH14B/80
186295CTD or STD cast1980-09-22 00:45:0057.5833 N, 8.25 WRRS Challenger CH14B/80
186302CTD or STD cast1980-09-22 03:15:0057.65 N, 8.55 WRRS Challenger CH14B/80
186314CTD or STD cast1980-09-22 05:36:0057.7 N, 8.8333 WRRS Challenger CH14B/80
186326CTD or STD cast1980-09-22 10:50:0057.7666 N, 9.1333 WRRS Challenger CH14B/80
186338CTD or STD cast1980-09-22 12:48:0057.8166 N, 9.35 WRRS Challenger CH14B/80
186363CTD or STD cast1980-09-22 15:45:0057.9333 N, 9.7666 WRRS Challenger CH14B/80
188591CTD or STD cast1981-04-22 12:53:0057.5366 N, 7.9633 WRRS Challenger CH6B/81
188609CTD or STD cast1981-04-22 14:21:0057.5883 N, 8.2566 WRRS Challenger CH6B/81
188610CTD or STD cast1981-04-22 15:45:0057.65 N, 8.545 WRRS Challenger CH6B/81
188622CTD or STD cast1981-04-22 17:15:0057.71 N, 8.8483 WRRS Challenger CH6B/81
188634CTD or STD cast1981-04-22 18:39:0057.7683 N, 9.13 WRRS Challenger CH6B/81
188646CTD or STD cast1981-04-22 20:13:0057.8183 N, 9.35 WRRS Challenger CH6B/81
188658CTD or STD cast1981-04-22 21:18:0057.8683 N, 9.565 WRRS Challenger CH6B/81
188671CTD or STD cast1981-04-22 23:01:0057.9283 N, 9.8 WRRS Challenger CH6B/81
191802CTD or STD cast1981-07-09 19:09:0058.4783 N, 6.4116 WRRS Challenger CH10/81
191826CTD or STD cast1981-07-09 20:56:0058.6 N, 6.5983 WRRS Challenger CH10/81
191838CTD or STD cast1981-07-09 21:51:0058.6483 N, 6.7116 WRRS Challenger CH10/81
191918CTD or STD cast1981-07-10 08:15:0058.2483 N, 7.7916 WRRS Challenger CH10/81
193636CTD or STD cast1983-05-26 19:22:0057.865 N, 9.5633 WRRS Challenger CH7B/83
193648CTD or STD cast1983-05-26 21:40:0057.8166 N, 9.35 WRRS Challenger CH7B/83
193661CTD or STD cast1983-05-27 01:23:0057.705 N, 8.8366 WRRS Challenger CH7B/83
193673CTD or STD cast1983-05-27 08:00:0057.65 N, 8.5483 WRRS Challenger CH7B/83
193685CTD or STD cast1983-05-27 09:57:0057.5833 N, 8.2483 WRRS Challenger CH7B/83
193697CTD or STD cast1983-05-27 12:15:0057.5316 N, 7.98 WRRS Challenger CH7B/83
193704CTD or STD cast1983-05-27 14:00:0057.4683 N, 7.6883 WRRS Challenger CH7B/83
193716CTD or STD cast1983-05-27 20:26:0058.0733 N, 7.1416 WRRS Challenger CH7B/83
193728CTD or STD cast1983-05-27 21:24:0058.1166 N, 7.3333 WRRS Challenger CH7B/83
193741CTD or STD cast1983-05-27 22:46:0058.1766 N, 7.5483 WRRS Challenger CH7B/83
193753CTD or STD cast1983-05-28 00:15:0058.2333 N, 7.7833 WRRS Challenger CH7B/83
193765CTD or STD cast1983-05-28 01:50:0058.3083 N, 8.0583 WRRS Challenger CH7B/83
193777CTD or STD cast1983-05-28 03:24:0058.3866 N, 8.345 WRRS Challenger CH7B/83
193789CTD or STD cast1983-05-28 04:55:0058.4583 N, 8.6166 WRRS Challenger CH7B/83
193790CTD or STD cast1983-05-28 06:31:0058.535 N, 8.8966 WRRS Challenger CH7B/83
97095CTD or STD cast1983-08-19 22:33:0057.8683 N, 9.57 WRRS Challenger CH11/83
97102CTD or STD cast1983-08-20 00:26:0057.8183 N, 9.3416 WRRS Challenger CH11/83
193882CTD or STD cast1983-08-20 03:37:0057.7083 N, 8.8333 WRRS Challenger CH11/83
97126CTD or STD cast1983-08-20 05:17:0057.6533 N, 8.5383 WRRS Challenger CH11/83
97138CTD or STD cast1983-08-20 12:17:0058.075 N, 7.1666 WRRS Challenger CH11/83
97151CTD or STD cast1983-08-20 13:22:0058.1166 N, 7.3333 WRRS Challenger CH11/83
97163CTD or STD cast1983-08-20 15:47:0058.1783 N, 7.5566 WRRS Challenger CH11/83
97175CTD or STD cast1983-08-20 17:08:0058.2316 N, 7.7833 WRRS Challenger CH11/83
193894CTD or STD cast1983-08-20 18:41:0058.3116 N, 8.06 WRRS Challenger CH11/83
97187CTD or STD cast1983-08-20 20:31:0058.385 N, 8.3416 WRRS Challenger CH11/83
97199CTD or STD cast1983-08-20 22:02:0058.4583 N, 8.6166 WRRS Challenger CH11/83
97206CTD or STD cast1983-08-21 00:15:0058.535 N, 8.895 WRRS Challenger CH11/83
97231CTD or STD cast1983-08-21 13:32:0059.0583 N, 7.67 WRRS Challenger CH11/83
97267CTD or STD cast1983-08-21 19:13:0058.8933 N, 7.2666 WRRS Challenger CH11/83
97279CTD or STD cast1983-08-21 20:27:0058.8083 N, 7.1233 WRRS Challenger CH11/83
97280CTD or STD cast1983-08-21 21:51:0058.7233 N, 6.9166 WRRS Challenger CH11/83
97292CTD or STD cast1983-08-21 23:09:0058.6416 N, 6.7416 WRRS Challenger CH11/83
97311CTD or STD cast1983-08-22 00:25:0058.5683 N, 6.5666 WRRS Challenger CH11/83
97323CTD or STD cast1983-08-22 01:50:0058.475 N, 6.3916 WRRS Challenger CH11/83
313413CTD or STD cast1984-06-30 09:55:0057.915 N, 9.8017 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313425CTD or STD cast1984-06-30 12:40:0057.8667 N, 9.5683 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313437CTD or STD cast1984-06-30 13:59:0057.815 N, 9.35 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313449CTD or STD cast1984-06-30 15:47:0057.765 N, 9.1333 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313450CTD or STD cast1984-06-30 17:14:0057.7083 N, 8.8383 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313462CTD or STD cast1984-06-30 19:09:0057.6517 N, 8.5517 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313474CTD or STD cast1984-06-30 20:47:0057.585 N, 8.2583 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313486CTD or STD cast1984-06-30 22:51:0057.5383 N, 7.975 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313498CTD or STD cast1984-07-01 04:19:0058.0717 N, 7.1883 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313505CTD or STD cast1984-07-01 05:16:0058.1133 N, 7.335 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313517CTD or STD cast1984-07-01 07:01:0058.175 N, 7.55 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313529CTD or STD cast1984-07-01 08:16:0058.235 N, 7.7767 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313530CTD or STD cast1984-07-01 09:54:0058.3083 N, 8.0583 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313542CTD or STD cast1984-07-01 11:26:0058.3833 N, 8.3383 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313554CTD or STD cast1984-07-01 13:00:0058.4617 N, 8.6133 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313566CTD or STD cast1984-07-01 14:34:0058.535 N, 8.895 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313578CTD or STD cast1984-07-01 21:53:0059.0517 N, 7.6733 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313591CTD or STD cast1984-07-01 23:14:0059.0033 N, 7.5317 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313609CTD or STD cast1984-07-02 00:08:0058.9783 N, 7.4483 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313610CTD or STD cast1984-07-02 04:32:0058.8933 N, 7.265 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313622CTD or STD cast1984-07-02 05:45:0058.8083 N, 7.0883 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313634CTD or STD cast1984-07-02 06:54:0058.725 N, 6.9133 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313646CTD or STD cast1984-07-02 08:12:0058.6433 N, 6.74 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313658CTD or STD cast1984-07-02 09:11:0058.56 N, 6.565 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313671CTD or STD cast1984-07-02 10:20:0058.4767 N, 6.3883 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
254097CTD or STD cast1985-05-10 14:08:0057.9216 N, 9.7966 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254104CTD or STD cast1985-05-10 15:58:0057.8666 N, 9.5633 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254116CTD or STD cast1985-05-10 17:16:0057.8183 N, 9.3483 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254128CTD or STD cast1985-05-10 18:44:0057.7633 N, 9.1216 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254141CTD or STD cast1985-05-10 20:12:0057.7066 N, 8.8433 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254153CTD or STD cast1985-05-10 21:45:0057.65 N, 8.5516 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254165CTD or STD cast1985-05-10 23:20:0057.5833 N, 8.2583 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254177CTD or STD cast1985-05-11 00:50:0057.5333 N, 7.975 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254189CTD or STD cast1985-05-11 02:31:0057.4666 N, 7.675 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254190CTD or STD cast1985-05-11 08:18:0058.07 N, 7.17 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254208CTD or STD cast1985-05-11 09:19:0058.1166 N, 7.3316 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254221CTD or STD cast1985-05-11 10:52:0058.175 N, 7.5466 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254233CTD or STD cast1985-05-11 12:14:0058.2333 N, 7.775 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254245CTD or STD cast1985-05-11 13:48:0058.3083 N, 8.0583 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254257CTD or STD cast1985-05-11 15:30:0058.3816 N, 8.3366 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254269CTD or STD cast1985-05-11 17:12:0058.4583 N, 8.615 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254270CTD or STD cast1985-05-11 18:51:0058.53 N, 8.8916 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254282CTD or STD cast1985-05-12 00:34:0059.0416 N, 7.6666 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254294CTD or STD cast1985-05-12 01:52:0059.0 N, 7.53 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254301CTD or STD cast1985-05-12 02:43:0058.975 N, 7.45 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254313CTD or STD cast1985-05-12 03:56:0058.8866 N, 7.2833 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254325CTD or STD cast1985-05-12 05:10:0058.8033 N, 7.095 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254337CTD or STD cast1985-05-12 06:20:0058.725 N, 6.9166 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254349CTD or STD cast1985-05-12 07:31:0058.6416 N, 6.7416 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254350CTD or STD cast1985-05-12 08:38:0058.5583 N, 6.5666 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254362CTD or STD cast1985-05-12 09:43:0058.475 N, 6.3916 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
261414CTD or STD cast1985-08-22 20:51:0058.6 N, 9.1533 WRRS Challenger CH8/85
261426CTD or STD cast1985-08-23 00:12:0058.5666 N, 9.0283 WRRS Challenger CH8/85
261451CTD or STD cast1985-08-23 03:48:0058.525 N, 8.8833 WRRS Challenger CH8/85
261463CTD or STD cast1985-08-23 05:28:0058.4566 N, 8.6166 WRRS Challenger CH8/85
261475CTD or STD cast1985-08-23 08:37:0058.3833 N, 8.3433 WRRS Challenger CH8/85
261499CTD or STD cast1985-08-23 12:03:0058.2333 N, 7.775 WRRS Challenger CH8/85
261506CTD or STD cast1985-08-23 13:24:0058.175 N, 7.55 WRRS Challenger CH8/85
261518CTD or STD cast1985-08-23 14:55:0058.1166 N, 7.3333 WRRS Challenger CH8/85
261531CTD or STD cast1985-08-23 16:09:0058.0733 N, 7.175 WRRS Challenger CH8/85
261543CTD or STD cast1985-08-23 20:58:0058.4783 N, 6.3933 WRRS Challenger CH8/85
261555CTD or STD cast1985-08-23 22:10:0058.56 N, 6.56 WRRS Challenger CH8/85
261567CTD or STD cast1985-08-23 23:27:0058.6416 N, 6.7433 WRRS Challenger CH8/85
261579CTD or STD cast1985-08-24 00:54:0058.725 N, 6.9166 WRRS Challenger CH8/85
261580CTD or STD cast1985-08-24 02:18:0058.8066 N, 7.0916 WRRS Challenger CH8/85
261592CTD or STD cast1985-08-24 03:41:0058.88 N, 7.2916 WRRS Challenger CH8/85
261611CTD or STD cast1985-08-24 04:54:0058.975 N, 7.4566 WRRS Challenger CH8/85
261623CTD or STD cast1985-08-24 05:43:0059.0 N, 7.5366 WRRS Challenger CH8/85
261635CTD or STD cast1985-08-24 07:04:0059.0416 N, 7.685 WRRS Challenger CH8/85
256043CTD or STD cast1987-09-02 07:02:0058.475 N, 6.3833 WRRS Frederick Russell FR18/87
256055CTD or STD cast1987-09-02 08:10:0058.5583 N, 6.5666 WRRS Frederick Russell FR18/87
256067CTD or STD cast1987-09-02 09:17:0058.6416 N, 6.7333 WRRS Frederick Russell FR18/87
256079CTD or STD cast1987-09-02 10:23:0058.7316 N, 6.9333 WRRS Frederick Russell FR18/87
256080CTD or STD cast1987-09-02 11:36:0058.8083 N, 7.0916 WRRS Frederick Russell FR18/87
256092CTD or STD cast1987-09-02 12:54:0058.8916 N, 7.2666 WRRS Frederick Russell FR18/87
251364CTD or STD cast1987-11-26 00:33:0059.01 N, 7.5016 WRRS Challenger CH22
251376CTD or STD cast1987-11-26 01:30:0058.9783 N, 7.44 WRRS Challenger CH22
251388CTD or STD cast1987-11-26 02:44:0058.8966 N, 7.2916 WRRS Challenger CH22
251407CTD or STD cast1987-11-26 03:57:0058.8116 N, 7.0983 WRRS Challenger CH22
251419CTD or STD cast1987-11-26 05:14:0058.725 N, 6.9166 WRRS Challenger CH22
251420CTD or STD cast1987-11-26 06:28:0058.6433 N, 6.7433 WRRS Challenger CH22
251432CTD or STD cast1987-11-26 07:41:0058.56 N, 6.5666 WRRS Challenger CH22
251444CTD or STD cast1987-11-26 08:54:0058.475 N, 6.3883 WRRS Challenger CH22
251456CTD or STD cast1987-11-26 15:13:0058.0716 N, 7.18 WRRS Challenger CH22
251468CTD or STD cast1987-11-26 16:06:0058.1166 N, 7.3333 WRRS Challenger CH22
251481CTD or STD cast1987-11-26 17:57:0058.175 N, 7.55 WRRS Challenger CH22
251493CTD or STD cast1987-11-26 19:16:0058.2333 N, 7.775 WRRS Challenger CH22
251500CTD or STD cast1987-11-26 20:46:0058.3083 N, 8.06 WRRS Challenger CH22
251512CTD or STD cast1987-11-26 22:10:0058.3833 N, 8.3416 WRRS Challenger CH22
251524CTD or STD cast1987-11-26 23:39:0058.4583 N, 8.6166 WRRS Challenger CH22
251536CTD or STD cast1987-11-27 01:11:0058.5316 N, 8.8983 WRRS Challenger CH22
251548CTD or STD cast1987-11-27 06:16:0057.87 N, 9.595 WRRS Challenger CH22
251561CTD or STD cast1987-11-27 07:51:0057.7966 N, 9.345 WRRS Challenger CH22
251573CTD or STD cast1987-11-27 09:02:0057.7583 N, 9.1333 WRRS Challenger CH22
251585CTD or STD cast1987-11-27 10:27:0057.7 N, 8.8433 WRRS Challenger CH22
251597CTD or STD cast1987-11-27 11:54:0057.6416 N, 8.55 WRRS Challenger CH22
252331CTD or STD cast1987-12-01 20:42:0058.075 N, 7.1833 WRRS Challenger CH22
252355CTD or STD cast1987-12-01 21:52:0058.1166 N, 7.3333 WRRS Challenger CH22
252379CTD or STD cast1987-12-01 23:24:0058.175 N, 7.55 WRRS Challenger CH22
252392CTD or STD cast1987-12-02 00:48:0058.2333 N, 7.775 WRRS Challenger CH22
252411CTD or STD cast1987-12-02 06:25:0057.4616 N, 7.6766 WRRS Challenger CH22
252423CTD or STD cast1987-12-02 07:47:0057.5233 N, 7.9633 WRRS Challenger CH22
252435CTD or STD cast1987-12-02 09:06:0057.5833 N, 8.2583 WRRS Challenger CH22
266800CTD or STD cast1988-03-05 01:07:0058.3083 N, 8.0516 WRRS Challenger CH25
266812CTD or STD cast1988-03-05 02:32:0058.2316 N, 7.7783 WRRS Challenger CH25
266824CTD or STD cast1988-03-05 03:40:0058.1733 N, 7.55 WRRS Challenger CH25
266836CTD or STD cast1988-03-05 05:12:0058.115 N, 7.3633 WRRS Challenger CH25
266848CTD or STD cast1988-03-05 07:27:0058.0683 N, 7.165 WRRS Challenger CH25
263513CTD or STD cast1988-06-14 19:47:0059.0433 N, 7.6816 WRRS Challenger CH30
263537CTD or STD cast1988-06-14 21:57:0059.0016 N, 7.5383 WRRS Challenger CH30
263549CTD or STD cast1988-06-14 22:54:0058.975 N, 7.435 WRRS Challenger CH30
263550CTD or STD cast1988-06-15 00:08:0058.89 N, 7.2716 WRRS Challenger CH30
263562CTD or STD cast1988-06-15 01:16:0058.8066 N, 7.09 WRRS Challenger CH30
263574CTD or STD cast1988-06-15 02:24:0058.725 N, 6.92 WRRS Challenger CH30
263586CTD or STD cast1988-06-15 03:32:0058.6416 N, 6.74 WRRS Challenger CH30
263598CTD or STD cast1988-06-15 04:36:0058.5583 N, 6.5666 WRRS Challenger CH30
263605CTD or STD cast1988-06-15 05:43:0058.475 N, 6.3916 WRRS Challenger CH30

Appendix 3: DML Line BN

Related series for this Fixed Station are presented in the table below. Further information can be found by following the appropriate links.

If you are interested in these series, please be aware we offer a multiple file download service. Should your credentials be insufficient for automatic download, the service also offers a referral to our Enquiries Officer who may be able to negotiate access.

Series IdentifierData CategoryStart date/timeStart positionCruise
89716CTD or STD cast1975-09-01 06:41:0057.8666 N, 9.5666 WRRS Challenger CH12A/75
89728CTD or STD cast1975-09-01 07:49:0057.8216 N, 9.345 WRRS Challenger CH12A/75
89741CTD or STD cast1975-09-01 09:00:0057.7666 N, 9.1333 WRRS Challenger CH12A/75
90324CTD or STD cast1975-11-10 18:20:0057.92 N, 9.7833 WRRS Challenger CH14A/75
90336CTD or STD cast1975-11-10 20:25:0057.8666 N, 9.5666 WRRS Challenger CH14A/75
90348CTD or STD cast1975-11-10 22:38:0057.815 N, 9.3466 WRRS Challenger CH14A/75
93414CTD or STD cast1977-07-03 17:41:0057.555 N, 8.2816 WRRS Challenger CH10/77
93426CTD or STD cast1977-07-03 21:24:0057.4666 N, 7.66 WRRS Challenger CH10/77
92693CTD or STD cast1978-02-08 08:30:0057.47 N, 7.6566 WRRS Challenger CH2/78
92700CTD or STD cast1978-02-08 09:59:0057.5333 N, 7.9666 WRRS Challenger CH2/78
92712CTD or STD cast1978-02-08 11:20:0057.5916 N, 8.2583 WRRS Challenger CH2/78
92724CTD or STD cast1978-02-08 13:02:0057.6433 N, 8.55 WRRS Challenger CH2/78
92736CTD or STD cast1978-02-08 14:35:0057.7016 N, 8.8416 WRRS Challenger CH2/78
92748CTD or STD cast1978-02-08 15:40:0057.77 N, 9.1333 WRRS Challenger CH2/78
92761CTD or STD cast1978-02-08 17:04:0057.7966 N, 9.345 WRRS Challenger CH2/78
92773CTD or STD cast1978-02-08 18:10:0057.855 N, 9.5533 WRRS Challenger CH2/78
92785CTD or STD cast1978-02-08 19:30:0057.91 N, 9.8016 WRRS Challenger CH2/78
94687CTD or STD cast1978-04-18 12:20:0057.5316 N, 7.9716 WRRS Challenger CH6/78
94699CTD or STD cast1978-04-18 13:48:0057.585 N, 8.26 WRRS Challenger CH6/78
94706CTD or STD cast1978-04-18 15:27:0057.635 N, 8.5683 WRRS Challenger CH6/78
94731CTD or STD cast1978-04-18 18:32:0057.76 N, 9.11 WRRS Challenger CH6/78
94767CTD or STD cast1978-04-18 22:25:0057.9416 N, 9.785 WRRS Challenger CH6/78
95470CTD or STD cast1978-06-07 12:01:0057.5283 N, 7.97 WRRS Challenger CH9/78
95482CTD or STD cast1978-06-07 13:40:0057.58 N, 8.2666 WRRS Challenger CH9/78
95494CTD or STD cast1978-06-07 15:22:0057.6466 N, 8.5333 WRRS Challenger CH9/78
95501CTD or STD cast1978-06-07 17:11:0057.7083 N, 8.845 WRRS Challenger CH9/78
95525CTD or STD cast1978-06-07 20:29:0057.8166 N, 9.3483 WRRS Challenger CH9/78
95537CTD or STD cast1978-06-07 22:05:0057.865 N, 9.5566 WRRS Challenger CH9/78
95549CTD or STD cast1978-06-07 23:40:0057.9166 N, 9.7733 WRRS Challenger CH9/78
99920CTD or STD cast1979-06-28 14:25:0057.4633 N, 7.6866 WRRS Shackleton S5/79
99932CTD or STD cast1979-06-28 16:18:0057.5333 N, 7.9616 WRRS Shackleton S5/79
99944CTD or STD cast1979-06-28 17:58:0057.5966 N, 8.2466 WRRS Shackleton S5/79
189834CTD or STD cast1980-06-03 10:20:0057.5316 N, 7.9733 WRRS Challenger CH9B/80
189871CTD or STD cast1980-06-03 16:38:0057.705 N, 8.8533 WRRS Challenger CH9B/80
189883CTD or STD cast1980-06-03 18:47:0057.7566 N, 9.13 WRRS Challenger CH9B/80
189895CTD or STD cast1980-06-03 20:47:0057.8083 N, 9.3516 WRRS Challenger CH9B/80
186271CTD or STD cast1980-09-21 20:32:0057.4666 N, 7.6666 WRRS Challenger CH14B/80
186283CTD or STD cast1980-09-21 22:45:0057.5333 N, 7.9666 WRRS Challenger CH14B/80
186295CTD or STD cast1980-09-22 00:45:0057.5833 N, 8.25 WRRS Challenger CH14B/80
186302CTD or STD cast1980-09-22 03:15:0057.65 N, 8.55 WRRS Challenger CH14B/80
186314CTD or STD cast1980-09-22 05:36:0057.7 N, 8.8333 WRRS Challenger CH14B/80
186326CTD or STD cast1980-09-22 10:50:0057.7666 N, 9.1333 WRRS Challenger CH14B/80
186338CTD or STD cast1980-09-22 12:48:0057.8166 N, 9.35 WRRS Challenger CH14B/80
186363CTD or STD cast1980-09-22 15:45:0057.9333 N, 9.7666 WRRS Challenger CH14B/80
188591CTD or STD cast1981-04-22 12:53:0057.5366 N, 7.9633 WRRS Challenger CH6B/81
188609CTD or STD cast1981-04-22 14:21:0057.5883 N, 8.2566 WRRS Challenger CH6B/81
188610CTD or STD cast1981-04-22 15:45:0057.65 N, 8.545 WRRS Challenger CH6B/81
188622CTD or STD cast1981-04-22 17:15:0057.71 N, 8.8483 WRRS Challenger CH6B/81
188634CTD or STD cast1981-04-22 18:39:0057.7683 N, 9.13 WRRS Challenger CH6B/81
188646CTD or STD cast1981-04-22 20:13:0057.8183 N, 9.35 WRRS Challenger CH6B/81
188658CTD or STD cast1981-04-22 21:18:0057.8683 N, 9.565 WRRS Challenger CH6B/81
188671CTD or STD cast1981-04-22 23:01:0057.9283 N, 9.8 WRRS Challenger CH6B/81
193636CTD or STD cast1983-05-26 19:22:0057.865 N, 9.5633 WRRS Challenger CH7B/83
193648CTD or STD cast1983-05-26 21:40:0057.8166 N, 9.35 WRRS Challenger CH7B/83
193661CTD or STD cast1983-05-27 01:23:0057.705 N, 8.8366 WRRS Challenger CH7B/83
193673CTD or STD cast1983-05-27 08:00:0057.65 N, 8.5483 WRRS Challenger CH7B/83
193685CTD or STD cast1983-05-27 09:57:0057.5833 N, 8.2483 WRRS Challenger CH7B/83
193697CTD or STD cast1983-05-27 12:15:0057.5316 N, 7.98 WRRS Challenger CH7B/83
193704CTD or STD cast1983-05-27 14:00:0057.4683 N, 7.6883 WRRS Challenger CH7B/83
97095CTD or STD cast1983-08-19 22:33:0057.8683 N, 9.57 WRRS Challenger CH11/83
97102CTD or STD cast1983-08-20 00:26:0057.8183 N, 9.3416 WRRS Challenger CH11/83
193882CTD or STD cast1983-08-20 03:37:0057.7083 N, 8.8333 WRRS Challenger CH11/83
97126CTD or STD cast1983-08-20 05:17:0057.6533 N, 8.5383 WRRS Challenger CH11/83
313413CTD or STD cast1984-06-30 09:55:0057.915 N, 9.8017 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313425CTD or STD cast1984-06-30 12:40:0057.8667 N, 9.5683 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313437CTD or STD cast1984-06-30 13:59:0057.815 N, 9.35 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313449CTD or STD cast1984-06-30 15:47:0057.765 N, 9.1333 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313450CTD or STD cast1984-06-30 17:14:0057.7083 N, 8.8383 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313462CTD or STD cast1984-06-30 19:09:0057.6517 N, 8.5517 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313474CTD or STD cast1984-06-30 20:47:0057.585 N, 8.2583 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
313486CTD or STD cast1984-06-30 22:51:0057.5383 N, 7.975 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
254097CTD or STD cast1985-05-10 14:08:0057.9216 N, 9.7966 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254104CTD or STD cast1985-05-10 15:58:0057.8666 N, 9.5633 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254116CTD or STD cast1985-05-10 17:16:0057.8183 N, 9.3483 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254128CTD or STD cast1985-05-10 18:44:0057.7633 N, 9.1216 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254141CTD or STD cast1985-05-10 20:12:0057.7066 N, 8.8433 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254153CTD or STD cast1985-05-10 21:45:0057.65 N, 8.5516 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254165CTD or STD cast1985-05-10 23:20:0057.5833 N, 8.2583 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254177CTD or STD cast1985-05-11 00:50:0057.5333 N, 7.975 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
254189CTD or STD cast1985-05-11 02:31:0057.4666 N, 7.675 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
251548CTD or STD cast1987-11-27 06:16:0057.87 N, 9.595 WRRS Challenger CH22
251561CTD or STD cast1987-11-27 07:51:0057.7966 N, 9.345 WRRS Challenger CH22
251573CTD or STD cast1987-11-27 09:02:0057.7583 N, 9.1333 WRRS Challenger CH22
251585CTD or STD cast1987-11-27 10:27:0057.7 N, 8.8433 WRRS Challenger CH22
251597CTD or STD cast1987-11-27 11:54:0057.6416 N, 8.55 WRRS Challenger CH22
252411CTD or STD cast1987-12-02 06:25:0057.4616 N, 7.6766 WRRS Challenger CH22
252423CTD or STD cast1987-12-02 07:47:0057.5233 N, 7.9633 WRRS Challenger CH22
252435CTD or STD cast1987-12-02 09:06:0057.5833 N, 8.2583 WRRS Challenger CH22