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Metadata Report for BODC Series Reference Number 1879243


Metadata Summary

Data Description

Data Category Water sample data
Instrument Type
NameCategories
Niskin bottle  discrete water samplers
SIS Dissolved Oxygen Analyser  titrators
Instrument Mounting lowered unmanned submersible
Originating Country United Kingdom
Originator Prof Penny Holliday
Originating Organization National Oceanography Centre, Southampton
Processing Status banked
Online delivery of data Download available - Ocean Data View (ODV) format
Project(s) NOCS National Capability
 

Data Identifiers

Originator's Identifier DY031_CTD_DOXY_213:DY031_055
BODC Series Reference 1879243
 

Time Co-ordinates(UT)

Start Time (yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm) 2015-06-12 23:38
End Time (yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm) -
Nominal Cycle Interval -
 

Spatial Co-ordinates

Latitude 57.44866 N ( 57° 26.9' N )
Longitude 11.08384 W ( 11° 5.0' W )
Positional Uncertainty 0.05 to 0.1 n.miles
Minimum Sensor or Sampling Depth 3.9 m
Maximum Sensor or Sampling Depth 581.8 m
Minimum Sensor or Sampling Height 1.7 m
Maximum Sensor or Sampling Height 579.6 m
Sea Floor Depth 583.5 m
Sea Floor Depth Source SCILOG
Sensor or Sampling Distribution Unspecified -
Sensor or Sampling Depth Datum Unspecified -
Sea Floor Depth Datum Unspecified -
 

Parameters

BODC CODERankUnitsTitle
ADEPZZ011MetresDepth (spatial coordinate) relative to water surface in the water body
BOTTFLAG1Not applicableSampling process quality flag (BODC C22)
DOKGWITX1Micromoles per kilogramConcentration of oxygen {O2 CAS 7782-44-7} per unit mass of the water body [dissolved plus reactive particulate phase] by Winkler titration
DOXYWITX1Micromoles per litreConcentration of oxygen {O2 CAS 7782-44-7} per unit volume of the water body [dissolved plus reactive particulate phase] by Winkler titration
FIRSEQID1DimensionlessBottle firing sequence number
OXYTMP011Degrees CelsiusTemperature of oxygen fixation
ROSPOSID1DimensionlessBottle rosette position identifier
SAMPRFNM1DimensionlessSample reference number

Definition of BOTTFLAG

BOTTFLAGDefinition
0The sampling event occurred without any incident being reported to BODC.
1The filter in an in-situ sampling pump physically ruptured during sample resulting in an unquantifiable loss of sampled material.
2Analytical evidence (e.g. surface water salinity measured on a sample collected at depth) indicates that the water sample has been contaminated by water from depths other than the depths of sampling.
3The feedback indicator on the deck unit reported that the bottle closure command had failed. General Oceanics deck units used on NERC vessels in the 80s and 90s were renowned for reporting misfires when the bottle had been closed. This flag is also suitable for when a trigger command is mistakenly sent to a bottle that has previously been fired.
4During the sampling deployment the bottle was fired in an order other than incrementing rosette position. Indicative of the potential for errors in the assignment of bottle firing depth, especially with General Oceanics rosettes.
5Water was reported to be escaping from the bottle as the rosette was being recovered.
6The bottle seals were observed to be incorrectly seated and the bottle was only part full of water on recovery.
7Either the bottle was found to contain no sample on recovery or there was no bottle fitted to the rosette position fired (but SBE35 record may exist).
8There is reason to doubt the accuracy of the sampling depth associated with the sample.
9The bottle air vent had not been closed prior to deployment giving rise to a risk of sample contamination through leakage.

Definition of Rank

  • Rank 1 is a one-dimensional parameter
  • Rank 2 is a two-dimensional parameter
  • Rank 0 is a one-dimensional parameter describing the second dimension of a two-dimensional parameter (e.g. bin depths for moored ADCP data)

Problem Reports

No Problem Report Found in the Database


Data Access Policy

Open Data supplied by Natural Environment Research Council (NERC)

You must always use the following attribution statement to acknowledge the source of the information: "Contains data supplied by Natural Environment Research Council."


Narrative Documents

SIS Instruments Dissolved Oxygen Analyser

The SIS Instruments Dissolved Oxygen Analyser (DOA) is a PC controlled instrument which is used for the determination of dissolved oxygen in aqueous solutions by the Winkler (1888) titration method. The system consists of a transportable box containing a Metrohm 765 Dosimat motor burette, alternating light photometer and an interface box which provides, via an RS 232 serial link, communication between computer and the instruments. The box also contains a stand with a stirrer used to hold the sample flask. The titration endpoint is determined by eye. Alongside the DOA, SIS instruments provide Windows database and processing software, which is required for data storage and post-processing of the acquired data.

Specifications

Dimensions 43 x 54 x 41 cm
Weight 20 kg
Voltage 120 and 240 V AC
Frequency 50 to 60 Hz
Burette Metrohm 765 Dosimat
Photometer Alternating light photometer operating with two wavelengths, 15 Bit ADC
Accuracy Absolute 0.3 %
Repeated 0.1%

Niskin Bottle

The Niskin bottle is a device used by oceanographers to collect subsurface seawater samples. It is a plastic bottle with caps and rubber seals at each end and is deployed with the caps held open, allowing free-flushing of the bottle as it moves through the water column.

Standard Niskin

The standard version of the bottle includes a plastic-coated metal spring or elastic cord running through the interior of the bottle that joins the two caps, and the caps are held open against the spring by plastic lanyards. When the bottle reaches the desired depth the lanyards are released by a pressure-actuated switch, command signal or messenger weight and the caps are forced shut and sealed, trapping the seawater sample.

Lever Action Niskin

The Lever Action Niskin Bottle differs from the standard version, in that the caps are held open during deployment by externally mounted stainless steel springs rather than an internal spring or cord. Lever Action Niskins are recommended for applications where a completely clear sample chamber is critical or for use in deep cold water.

Clean Sampling

A modified version of the standard Niskin bottle has been developed for clean sampling. This is teflon-coated and uses a latex cord to close the caps rather than a metal spring. The clean version of the Levered Action Niskin bottle is also teflon-coated and uses epoxy covered springs in place of the stainless steel springs. These bottles are specifically designed to minimise metal contamination when sampling trace metals.

Deployment

Bottles may be deployed singly clamped to a wire or in groups of up to 48 on a rosette. Standard bottles and Lever Action bottles have a capacity between 1.7 and 30 L. Reversing thermometers may be attached to a spring-loaded disk that rotates through 180° on bottle closure.

Discrete Oxygen Samples from CTD bottles for RRS Discovery Cruise DY031

Originator's Protocol for Data Acquisition and Analysis

Water samples were drawn from the CTD rosette bottles deployed during the cruise with samples taken from 80 of the total of 85 CTD casts undertaken.

Dissolved oxygen (DO) concentrations were measured in discrete seawater samples collected during DY031. Sampling and analysis were performed 24 hours a day using Winkler photometric auto-titration following 'Go-Ships' protocols (Langdon, 2010) based on the standard methodologies of Carpenter,1965 adapted for large scale hydrographic studies (e.g. Culberson, 1991 and Dickson, 1995). For more information see the cruise report.

References

Carpenter, J.H. 1965. The Chesapeake Bay Institute technique for the Winkler dissolved oxygen method. Limnol.and Oceanogr. 10:141-143.

Culberson, C.H. 1991. Dissolved Oxgyen. WHPO Publication 91-1.

Dickson, A.D. 1995. Determination of dissolved oxygen in sea water by Winkler titration. WOCE Operations Manual, Part 3.1.3 Operations and Methods, WHP Office Report WHPO 91-1.

Langdon. C. 2010. Determination of dissolved oxygen in seawater by Winkler titration using the amperometric technique. The GO-SHIP Repeat hydrography manual: A collection of expert reports and guidelines. IOCCP report No.14.

BODC Data Processing Procedures

The sample data were supplied to BODC in MStar format. Data received were loaded into the BODC database using established BODC data banking procedure. Originator's parameters were mapped with BODC codes as follows;

Originator's Parameter Unit Description BODC Parameter code BODC Unit Comments
botoxy µmol/kg Concentration of oxygen {O2 CAS 7782-44-7} per unit mass of the water body [dissolved plus reactive particulate phase] by Winkler titration DOKGWITX µmol/kg n/a
botoxy_per_l µM Concentration of oxygen {O2 CAS 7782-44-7} per unit volume of the water body [dissolved plus reactive particulate phase] by Winkler titration DOXYWITX µM n/a
botoxytemp °C Temperature of oxygen fixation OXYTMP01 °C n/a

Project Information

NOCS National Capability

The National Oceanography Centre Southampton National Capability focuses on long term science concerned with basin/decadal variability of the Ocean.


Data Activity or Cruise Information

Data Activity

Start Date (yyyy-mm-dd) 2015-06-12
End Date (yyyy-mm-dd) 2015-06-13
Organization Undertaking ActivityNational Oceanography Centre, Southampton
Country of OrganizationUnited Kingdom
Originator's Data Activity IdentifierDY031_CTD_DY031_055
Platform Categorylowered unmanned submersible

No Document Information Held for the Series

Related Data Activity activities are detailed in Appendix 1

Cruise

Cruise Name DY031
Departure Date 2015-05-29
Arrival Date 2015-06-17
Principal Scientist(s)N Penny Holliday (National Oceanography Centre, Southampton)
Ship RRS Discovery

Complete Cruise Metadata Report is available here


Fixed Station Information

Fixed Station Information

Station NameEllett Line/Extended Ellett Line Station J
CategoryOffshore location
Latitude57° 27.00' N
Longitude11° 4.98' W
Water depth below MSL550.0 m

Ellett Line/Extended Ellett Line: Station J

Station J is one of the fixed CTD stations, which together form The Extended Ellett Line. The line lies between Iceland and the Sound of Mull (Scotland) crossing the Iceland Basin and Rockall Trough via the outcrop of Rockall. As part of this initiative, CTD dips, together with associated discrete sampling of the water column, have typically been carried out annually at this station since September 1996.

Prior to September 1996, Station J was part of a shorter repeated survey section, consisting of 35 fixed stations, known as The Ellett Line (originally termed the Anton Dohrn Seamount Section). This line incorporated those stations across the Rockall Trough and Scottish shelf between Rockall and the Sound of Mull and was visited at regular intervals (usually at least once a year) between 1975 and January 1996.

Related Fixed Station activities are detailed in Appendix 2


BODC Quality Control Flags

The following single character qualifying flags may be associated with one or more individual parameters with a data cycle:

Flag Description
Blank Unqualified
< Below detection limit
> In excess of quoted value
A Taxonomic flag for affinis (aff.)
B Beginning of CTD Down/Up Cast
C Taxonomic flag for confer (cf.)
D Thermometric depth
E End of CTD Down/Up Cast
G Non-taxonomic biological characteristic uncertainty
H Extrapolated value
I Taxonomic flag for single species (sp.)
K Improbable value - unknown quality control source
L Improbable value - originator's quality control
M Improbable value - BODC quality control
N Null value
O Improbable value - user quality control
P Trace/calm
Q Indeterminate
R Replacement value
S Estimated value
T Interpolated value
U Uncalibrated
W Control value
X Excessive difference

SeaDataNet Quality Control Flags

The following single character qualifying flags may be associated with one or more individual parameters with a data cycle:

Flag Description
0 no quality control
1 good value
2 probably good value
3 probably bad value
4 bad value
5 changed value
6 value below detection
7 value in excess
8 interpolated value
9 missing value
A value phenomenon uncertain
B nominal value
Q value below limit of quantification

Appendix 1: DY031_CTD_DY031_055

Related series for this Data Activity are presented in the table below. Further information can be found by following the appropriate links.

If you are interested in these series, please be aware we offer a multiple file download service. Should your credentials be insufficient for automatic download, the service also offers a referral to our Enquiries Officer who may be able to negotiate access.

Series IdentifierData CategoryStart date/timeStart positionCruise
2150355Water sample data2015-06-12 23:37:3057.44866 N, 11.08384 WRRS Discovery DY031

Appendix 2: Ellett Line/Extended Ellett Line Station J

Related series for this Fixed Station are presented in the table below. Further information can be found by following the appropriate links.

If you are interested in these series, please be aware we offer a multiple file download service. Should your credentials be insufficient for automatic download, the service also offers a referral to our Enquiries Officer who may be able to negotiate access.

Series IdentifierData CategoryStart date/timeStart positionCruise
89962CTD or STD cast1975-05-04 14:30:0057.455 N, 11.0583 WRRS Challenger CH7A/75
89311CTD or STD cast1975-07-06 03:27:0057.45 N, 11.0833 WRRS Challenger CH10A/75
90188CTD or STD cast1975-11-09 04:13:0057.4483 N, 11.08 WRRS Challenger CH14A/75
90508CTD or STD cast1976-04-02 13:00:0057.4483 N, 11.085 WRRS Challenger CH5A/76
91247CTD or STD cast1976-05-22 13:46:0057.4483 N, 11.0833 WRRS Challenger CH8/76
90951CTD or STD cast1977-03-06 23:20:0057.4566 N, 11.105 WRRS Challenger CH4/77
92030CTD or STD cast1977-04-16 01:29:0057.4466 N, 11.0866 WRRS Challenger CH6B/77
94189CTD or STD cast1977-07-24 05:03:0057.4466 N, 11.0733 WRRS Challenger CH11/77
88762CTD or STD cast1977-08-22 08:19:0057.435 N, 11.0816 WRRS Challenger CH13/77
92496CTD or STD cast1978-02-07 01:50:0057.4583 N, 11.1066 WRRS Challenger CH2/78
95273CTD or STD cast1978-06-05 17:55:0057.4516 N, 11.085 WRRS Challenger CH9/78
186050CTD or STD cast1978-08-10 00:40:0057.4516 N, 11.0833 WRRS Challenger CH11B/78
190835CTD or STD cast1978-09-12 14:00:0057.45 N, 11.0833 WRRS Challenger CH11D/78
314397CTD or STD cast1978-11-07 23:16:0057.4533 N, 11.0967 WRRS Challenger CH14B/78
98652CTD or STD cast1979-05-20 17:09:0057.4483 N, 11.0816 WRRS Challenger CH7/79
187587CTD or STD cast1980-03-02 14:59:0057.45 N, 11.085 WRRS Challenger CH4/80
188911CTD or STD cast1980-05-04 13:48:0057.45 N, 11.085 WRRS Challenger CH7/80
188357CTD or STD cast1981-04-20 12:10:0057.45 N, 11.0833 WRRS Challenger CH6B/81
187145CTD or STD cast1981-10-15 01:00:0057.45 N, 11.0833 WRRS Challenger CH15/81
189281CTD or STD cast1982-04-29 15:02:0057.4483 N, 11.085 WRRS Challenger CH7A/82
189489CTD or STD cast1982-05-09 13:25:0057.4483 N, 11.0816 WRRS Challenger CH7B/82
193581CTD or STD cast1983-05-25 23:47:0057.4483 N, 11.085 WRRS Challenger CH7B/83
96995CTD or STD cast1983-08-18 04:08:0057.4483 N, 11.0933 WRRS Challenger CH11/83
313321CTD or STD cast1984-06-28 15:26:0057.4483 N, 11.085 WRRS Challenger CH2/84
258314CTD or STD cast1985-01-26 05:47:0057.445 N, 11.0983 WRRS Challenger CH1/85
253985CTD or STD cast1985-05-09 07:24:0057.4466 N, 11.09 WRRS Challenger CH4/85
261291CTD or STD cast1985-08-21 05:21:0057.4483 N, 11.0816 WRRS Challenger CH8/85
264252CTD or STD cast1987-01-11 01:45:0057.45 N, 11.0833 WRRS Challenger CH9
250489CTD or STD cast1987-04-29 00:39:0057.45 N, 11.0833 WRRS Challenger CH14
263875CTD or STD cast1988-06-19 19:39:0057.45 N, 11.0833 WRRS Challenger CH30
265440CTD or STD cast1989-01-25 09:16:0057.45 N, 11.0833 WRRS Discovery D180
265949CTD or STD cast1989-05-06 19:29:0057.45 N, 11.0833 WRV Lough Foyle LF1/89
317727CTD or STD cast1989-08-05 22:14:0057.4483 N, 11.0817 WRV Lough Foyle LF2/89
316908CTD or STD cast1989-11-26 17:51:0057.45 N, 11.0833 WRRS Charles Darwin CD44
314999CTD or STD cast1990-06-27 17:17:0057.45 N, 11.085 WRRS Challenger CH67A
259759CTD or STD cast1990-09-01 22:11:0057.45 N, 11.0833 WRRS Challenger CH71A
382597CTD or STD cast1991-02-27 15:10:0057.45 N, 11.0833 WRRS Challenger CH75B
316299CTD or STD cast1991-07-03 08:39:0057.4517 N, 11.0817 WRRS Challenger CH81
386574CTD or STD cast1992-09-27 23:25:0057.4483 N, 11.0833 WRRS Challenger CH97
385651CTD or STD cast1993-05-15 15:19:0057.4483 N, 11.0833 WRRS Challenger CH103
387786CTD or STD cast1993-09-06 14:37:0057.443 N, 11.0845 WRRS Challenger CH105
389130CTD or STD cast1994-03-19 06:16:0057.45 N, 11.0833 WRRS Challenger CH110
389258CTD or STD cast1994-05-02 21:52:0057.45 N, 11.0833 WRRS Challenger CH112
390917CTD or STD cast1994-08-18 11:50:0057.45 N, 11.0735 WRRS Challenger CH114
392070CTD or STD cast1994-11-25 22:21:0057.45 N, 11.0833 WRRS Challenger CH116
435182CTD or STD cast1995-04-22 16:33:0057.45 N, 11.0833 WRRS Charles Darwin CD92B
435330CTD or STD cast1995-04-28 19:54:0057.45 N, 11.0833 WRRS Charles Darwin CD92B
390536CTD or STD cast1995-07-31 17:46:0057.45 N, 11.0843 WRRS Challenger CH120
434130CTD or STD cast1996-01-13 19:49:0057.45 N, 11.0833 WRRS Challenger CH124
434314CTD or STD cast1996-01-16 18:15:0057.45 N, 11.0833 WRRS Challenger CH124
1014656CTD or STD cast1996-10-02 01:21:0057.44983 N, 11.09733 WRRS Discovery D223A
1850156Water sample data1996-10-02 01:57:0057.44979 N, 11.09737 WRRS Discovery D223A
1008024CTD or STD cast1997-09-13 20:17:0057.44933 N, 11.08067 WRRS Discovery D230
1305005Water sample data1997-09-13 20:41:0057.44928 N, 11.08072 WRRS Discovery D230
2131591Water sample data1997-09-13 20:41:0057.44928 N, 11.08072 WRRS Discovery D230
1020637CTD or STD cast1998-05-26 03:19:0057.4535 N, 11.08667 WRRS Discovery D233
1306278Water sample data1998-05-26 03:44:0057.45353 N, 11.08664 WRRS Discovery D233
1849444Water sample data1998-05-26 03:44:0057.45353 N, 11.08664 WRRS Discovery D233
1076979CTD or STD cast1999-06-01 06:04:0057.45483 N, 11.083 WNot applicable
1070738CTD or STD cast1999-09-12 23:32:0057.44367 N, 11.07367 WRRS Discovery D242
1252064Water sample data1999-09-12 23:45:0057.44367 N, 11.07367 WRRS Discovery D242
1075233CTD or STD cast2000-02-04 21:49:0057.44967 N, 11.05433 WRRS Discovery D245
559124CTD or STD cast2000-05-18 11:18:0057.445 N, 11.0817 WFRV Scotia 0700S
676872CTD or STD cast2001-05-21 06:02:0057.45133 N, 11.07967 WRRS Discovery D253
626783CTD or STD cast2003-04-18 14:30:0057.4478 N, 11.083 WFRV Scotia 0703S
844964CTD or STD cast2003-07-22 13:53:0057.4503 N, 11.084 WFS Poseidon PO300_2
667149CTD or STD cast2004-07-14 05:23:0057.45317 N, 11.081 WFS Poseidon PO314
896482CTD or STD cast2005-10-11 10:12:0057.44982 N, 11.0817 WRRS Charles Darwin CD176
2079232Water sample data2005-10-11 10:40:0057.44982 N, 11.0817 WRRS Charles Darwin CD176
2139661Water sample data2005-10-11 10:40:0057.44982 N, 11.0817 WRRS Charles Darwin CD176
776584CTD or STD cast2006-10-25 04:39:3757.45133 N, 11.08883 WRRS Discovery D312
847440CTD or STD cast2007-08-29 13:53:4457.44771 N, 11.09263 WRRS Discovery D321B
880836CTD or STD cast2008-05-22 11:25:0057.44867 N, 11.083 WFRV Scotia 0508S
1616854Water sample data2008-05-22 11:25:0057.44867 N, 11.083 WFRV Scotia 0508S
954289CTD or STD cast2009-06-19 15:47:3057.44932 N, 11.0802 WRRS Discovery D340A
1052744CTD or STD cast2010-05-19 23:02:4457.45183 N, 11.08467 WRRS Discovery D351
1929954Currents -subsurface Eulerian2010-05-19 23:03:3457.4522 N, 11.0846 WRRS Discovery D351
1896781Water sample data2010-05-19 23:30:0057.45148 N, 11.08587 WRRS Discovery D351
1195769CTD or STD cast2011-05-30 18:42:1457.4505 N, 11.07717 WRRS Discovery D365
1203532CTD or STD cast2012-08-04 14:59:0057.45007 N, 11.08348 WRRS Discovery D379
1220406CTD or STD cast2013-05-19 17:51:5257.4497 N, 11.082 WRRS James Cook JC086
2098371Water sample data2013-05-19 18:17:3057.70611 N, 11.32167 WRRS James Cook JC086
2098832Water sample data2013-05-19 18:17:3057.70611 N, 11.32167 WRRS James Cook JC086
2099350Water sample data2013-05-19 18:17:3057.70611 N, 11.32167 WRRS James Cook JC086
2099939Water sample data2013-05-19 18:17:3057.70611 N, 11.32167 WRRS James Cook JC086
2100499Water sample data2013-05-19 18:17:3057.70611 N, 11.32167 WRRS James Cook JC086
2100997Water sample data2013-05-19 18:17:3057.70611 N, 11.32167 WRRS James Cook JC086
2101466Water sample data2013-05-19 18:17:3057.70611 N, 11.32167 WRRS James Cook JC086
1371167CTD or STD cast2014-07-15 10:33:4457.4501 N, 11.0829 WRRS James Clark Ross JR20140531 (JR302)
1723298CTD or STD cast2015-06-12 23:16:2657.4495 N, 11.0837 WRRS Discovery DY031
1722387Currents -subsurface Eulerian2015-06-12 23:17:1457.44992 N, 11.08358 WRRS Discovery DY031
2150355Water sample data2015-06-12 23:37:3057.44866 N, 11.08384 WRRS Discovery DY031
1764581CTD or STD cast2016-06-16 16:28:5457.4491 N, 11.0832 WRRS Discovery DY052
1765719Currents -subsurface Eulerian2016-06-16 16:29:0257.44907 N, 11.08296 WRRS Discovery DY052
1874908Water sample data2016-06-16 16:48:0057.44905 N, 11.08289 WRRS Discovery DY052
2149422Water sample data2016-06-16 16:48:2757.44905 N, 11.08289 WRRS Discovery DY052
1976050CTD or STD cast2017-05-18 11:46:1457.4501 N, 11.0826 WRRS Discovery DY078 (DY079)